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Mask R-CNN-based building extraction from VHR satellite data in operational humanitarian action: An example related to Covid-19 response in Khartoum, Sudan / Dirk Tiede in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 3 (June 2021)
[article]
Titre : Mask R-CNN-based building extraction from VHR satellite data in operational humanitarian action: An example related to Covid-19 response in Khartoum, Sudan Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dirk Tiede, Auteur ; Gina Schwendemann, Auteur ; Ahmad Alobaidi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1213-1227 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] épidémie
[Termes IGN] gestion de crise
[Termes IGN] HRV (capteur)
[Termes IGN] image à très haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image Pléiades-HR
[Termes IGN] itération
[Termes IGN] SoudanRésumé : Auteur) Within the constraints of operational work supporting humanitarian organizations in their response to the Covid-19 pandemic, we conducted building extraction for Khartoum, Sudan. We extracted approximately 1.2 million dwellings and buildings, using a Mask R-CNN deep learning approach from a Pléiades very high-resolution satellite image with 0.5 m pixel resolution. Starting from an untrained network, we digitized a few hundred samples and iteratively increased the number of samples by validating initial classification results and adding them to the sample collection. We were able to strike a balance between the need for timely information and the accuracy of the result by combining the output from three different models, each aiming at distinctive types of buildings, in a post-processing workflow. We obtained a recall of 0.78, precision of 0.77 and F1 score of 0.78, and were able to deliver first results in only 10 days after the initial request. The procedure shows the great potential of convolutional neural network frameworks in combination with GIS routines for dwelling extraction even in an operational setting. Numéro de notice : A2021-464 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12766 Date de publication en ligne : 06/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12766 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98060
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 25 n° 3 (June 2021) . - pp 1213-1227[article]Multiscale cloud detection in remote sensing images using a dual convolutional neural network / Markku Luotamo in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 6 (June 2021)
[article]
Titre : Multiscale cloud detection in remote sensing images using a dual convolutional neural network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Markku Luotamo, Auteur ; Sari Metsämäki, Auteur ; Arto Klami, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] classification pixellaire
[Termes IGN] détection des nuages
[Termes IGN] granularité d'image
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantiqueRésumé : (auteur) Semantic segmentation by convolutional neural networks (CNN) has advanced the state of the art in pixel-level classification of remote sensing images. However, processing large images typically requires analyzing the image in small patches, and hence, features that have a large spatial extent still cause challenges in tasks, such as cloud masking. To support a wider scale of spatial features while simultaneously reducing computational requirements for large satellite images, we propose an architecture of two cascaded CNN model components successively processing undersampled and full-resolution images. The first component distinguishes between patches in the inner cloud area from patches at the cloud’s boundary region. For the cloud-ambiguous edge patches requiring further segmentation, the framework then delegates computation to a fine-grained model component. We apply the architecture to a cloud detection data set of complete Sentinel-2 multispectral images, approximately annotated for minimal false negatives in a land-use application. On this specific task and data, we achieve a 16% relative improvement in pixel accuracy over a CNN baseline based on patching. Numéro de notice : A2021-425 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3015272 Date de publication en ligne : 21/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3015272 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97781
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 6 (June 2021) . - pp[article]Multiscale context-aware ensemble deep KELM for efficient hyperspectral image classification / Bobo Xi in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 6 (June 2021)
[article]
Titre : Multiscale context-aware ensemble deep KELM for efficient hyperspectral image classification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bobo Xi, Auteur ; Jiaojiao Li, Auteur ; Yunsong Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 5114 - 5130 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] méthode fondée sur le noyau
[Termes IGN] segmentation multi-échelle
[Termes IGN] superpixelRésumé : (auteur) Recently, multiscale spatial features have been widely utilized to improve the hyperspectral image (HSI) classification performance. However, fixed-size neighborhood involving the contextual information probably leads to misclassifications, especially for the boundary pixels. Additionally, it has been demonstrated that deep neural network (DNN) is practical to extract representative features for the classification tasks. Nevertheless, under the condition of high dimensionality versus small sample sizes, DNN tends to be over-fitting and it is generally time-consuming due to the deep-level feature learning process. To alleviate the aforementioned issues, we propose a multiscale context-aware ensemble deep kernel extreme learning machine (MSC-EDKELM) for efficient HSI classification. First, the scene of the HSI data set is over-segmented in multiscale via using the adaptive superpixel segmentation technique. Second, superpixel pattern (SP) and attentional neighboring superpixel pattern (ANSP) are generated by leveraging the superpixel maps, which can automatically comprise local and global contextual information, respectively. Afterward, an ensemble deep kernel extreme learning machine (EDKELM) is presented to investigate the deep-level characteristics in the SP and ANSP. Finally, the category of each pixel is accurately determined by the decision fusion and weighted output layer fusion strategy. Experimental results on four real-world HSI data sets demonstrate that the proposed frameworks outperform some classic and state-of-the-art methods with high computational efficiency, which can be employed to serve real-time applications. Numéro de notice : A2021-426 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3022029 Date de publication en ligne : 22/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3022029 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97782
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 6 (June 2021) . - pp 5114 - 5130[article]On the relationship between normalized difference vegetation index and land surface temperature: MODIS-based analysis in a semi-arid to arid environment / Salahuddin M. Jaber in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 10 ([01/06/2021])
[article]
Titre : On the relationship between normalized difference vegetation index and land surface temperature: MODIS-based analysis in a semi-arid to arid environment Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Salahuddin M. Jaber, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1117-1135 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] coefficient de corrélation
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] Jordanie
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] nuit
[Termes IGN] régression
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] variation diurne
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnière
[Termes IGN] zone aride
[Termes IGN] zone semi-arideRésumé : (Auteur) This work focused on studying the relationships between Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and daytime and nighttime Land Surface Temperature (LST) in winter, spring, summer and fall and investigating the effects of land cover on these variables in Jordan, which represents a typical semi-arid to arid environment. Using MODIS-based data for the year 2017, multiple procedures were applied: one-way analysis of variance followed by comparison between means, Pearson correlation coefficient, global Moran’s index, simple linear regression, second-order polynomial regression, recursive-partitioning regression and geographically weighted regression. The results showed that land cover explained fair amount of the variability in NDVI but small amount of the variability in daytime and nighttime LST. In addition, an inverted surface urban heat island pattern was observed in daytime. Finally, applying different regression procedures produced different perspectives about the complex and variable relationships between daytime and nighttime LST and NDVI in different seasons. Numéro de notice : A2021-368 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1633421 Date de publication en ligne : 25/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1633421 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97731
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 10 [01/06/2021] . - pp 1117-1135[article]Reconnaissance automatique d’objets pour le jumeau numérique ferroviaire à partir d’imagerie aérienne / Valentin Desbiolles in XYZ, n° 167 (juin 2021)
[article]
Titre : Reconnaissance automatique d’objets pour le jumeau numérique ferroviaire à partir d’imagerie aérienne Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Valentin Desbiolles, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 33 - 38 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] Autocad Map
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] dessin assisté par ordinateur
[Termes IGN] détection automatique
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] jumeau numérique
[Termes IGN] orthoimage
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance d'objets
[Termes IGN] transformation de Hough
[Termes IGN] voie ferréeRésumé : (Auteur) Ce projet propose une étude sur l’insertion automatique d’objets utiles au fonctionnement d’une voie ferrée dans un plan DAO. Ces objets sont visibles sur des orthophotos acquises par moyens aéroportés (drone ou hélicoptère). La solution se scinde en deux grands axes : 1- la détection et la localisation des objets d’intérêt sur une orthophoto ; 2- leurs insertions dans un plan DAO. Ce PFE parcourt ainsi les différentes techniques pour automatiser une phase de reconnaissance de certains éléments cibles sur une image pour finir sur le développement d’une méthode permettant de les reporter dans un plan DAO automatiquement. Numéro de notice : A2021-462 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : sans Date de publication en ligne : 01/06/2021 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97928
in XYZ > n° 167 (juin 2021) . - pp 33 - 38[article]Réservation
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