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Famous charts and forgotten fragments: exploring correlations in early Portuguese nautical cartography / Bruno Almeida in International journal of cartography, vol 7 n° 1 (March 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of cartography > vol 7 n° 1 (March 2021) . - pp 38 - 59 Titre : Famous charts and forgotten fragments: exploring correlations in early Portuguese nautical cartography Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bruno Almeida, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 38 - 59 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie ancienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] cartographie étrangère [Termes descripteurs IGN] cartométrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] corrélation automatique de points homologues [Termes descripteurs IGN] histoire de la cartographie [Termes descripteurs IGN] Portugal [Termes descripteurs IGN] portulan [Termes descripteurs IGN] seizième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] toponymie locale Résumé : (Auteur) The authors of the well-known collection Portugaliae Monumenta Cartographica hinted at connections between two anonymous portolan charts from the beginning of the sixteenth century, namely the portolan chart at the Bibliothèque Municipale of Dijon and a fragment of a chart kept in Lisbon in the Archive at Torre do Tombo. Later, they also mentioned affinities between those two charts and the famous chart known as Kunstmann III. However, they did not pursue these observations further. The present paper proceeds from where those researchers stopped investigating and proposes a fresh look on this cartographic material by combining a traditional historical approach with modern digital techniques. First, a comparative study of the toponomy of a common area of the charts will be presented. Later, each chart will be examined with the help of cartometric methods to access their implicit geometry. The advancements on the study of correlations between these charts will be shown, thus confirming that the combination of traditional and digital methods of investigation open very promising perspectives to the study of unsolved questions in the History of Cartography. Numéro de notice : A2021-182 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/23729333.2019.1705226 date de publication en ligne : 02/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2019.1705226 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97101 [article]

Genome-wide evolutionary response of European oaks since the Little Ice Age / Dounia Saleh (2021)  

Public contenu dans BioRxiv (201x)   Titre : Genome-wide evolutionary response of European oaks since the Little Ice Age Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dounia Saleh, Auteur ; Jun Chen, Auteur ; Jean-Charles Leple, Auteur ; Thibault Leroy, Auteur ; Laura Truffaut, Auteur ; Benjamin Dencausse, Auteur ; et al., Auteur ; François Morneau , Auteur Editeur : Paris [France] : Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement INRAE Année de publication : 2021 Importance : 35 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] dix-huitième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] dix-neuvième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] dix-septième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] France (géographie physique) [Termes descripteurs IGN] génétique forestière [Termes descripteurs IGN] Quercus sessiliflora [Termes descripteurs IGN] quinzième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] seizième siècle [Vedettes matières IGN] Botanique Résumé : (auteur) The pace of tree microevolution during Anthropocene warming is largely unknown. We used a retrospective approach to monitor genomic changes in oak trees since the Little Ice Age (LIA). Allelic frequency changes were assessed from whole-genome pooled sequences for four age-structured cohorts of sessile oak (Quercus petraea) dating back to 1680, in each of three different oak forests in France. The genetic covariances of allelic frequency changes increased between successive time periods, highlighting genome-wide effects of linked selection. We found imprints of convergent linked selection in the three forests during the late LIA, and a shift of selection during more recent time periods. The changes in allelic covariances within and between forests mirrored the documented changes in the occurrence of extreme events (droughts and frosts) over the last three hundred years. The genomic regions with the highest covariances were enriched in genes involved in plant responses to pathogens and abiotic stresses (temperature and drought). These responses are consistent with the reported sequence of frost (or drought) and disease damage ultimately leading to the oak dieback after extreme events. Our results therefore provide evidence of selection operating on long-lived species during recent climatic changes. Numéro de notice : P2021-004 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : FORET Nature : Preprint nature-HAL : Préprint DOI : 10.1101/2021.05.25.445558 date de publication en ligne : 27/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.05.25.445558 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97846

Enlightened mapping? Maps in the Europe of the enlightenment / Peter Michael Barber in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 57 n° 4 (November 2020)  

Public [article]  inCartographic journal (the) > Vol 57 n° 4 (November 2020) . - pp 379 - 399 Titre : Enlightened mapping? Maps in the Europe of the enlightenment Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Peter Michael Barber, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 379 - 399 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie ancienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] carte ancienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] dix-huitième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] dix-septième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] Europe centrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] Europe occidentale [Termes descripteurs IGN] histoire de la cartographie Résumé : (auteur) This paper presents an overview of West and Central European mapping between 1650 and 1800. The period was marked by the emergence of distinctive types of mapping, influenced by the spirit of the Enlightenment, particularly its adoption of consciously scientific methods and reliance on direct observation, the acceptance of geography as an academic discipline and a questioning attitude towards previously accepted authority. Such maps were expensive to create and relied on sponsorship by the state and/or academies and, in their published form, on collaboration of both with the map trade. ‘Enlightenment Maps’ are far from being a homogeneous group, however, are of varying quality, and were less prevalent than generally assumed: many traditional types of map continued to be created, published and purchased by an ever-widening public readership. Numéro de notice : A2020-836 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2020.1884448 date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2020.1884448 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97880 [article]

Mapping the fantastic great Southern continent, 1760–1777: A study in enlightenment geography / Vanessa Collingridge in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 57 n° 4 (November 2020)  

Public [article]  inCartographic journal (the) > Vol 57 n° 4 (November 2020) . - pp 335 - 352 Titre : Mapping the fantastic great Southern continent, 1760–1777: A study in enlightenment geography Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Vanessa Collingridge, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 335 - 352 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie ancienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] Australes (îles) [Termes descripteurs IGN] Australie [Termes descripteurs IGN] carte ancienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] Cook, James [Termes descripteurs IGN] dix-huitième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] information géographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Océanie (géographie politique) Résumé : (auteur) This paper examines the relationship between the press and the construction of ‘enlightened’ public knowledge about – and imaginaries for – the emerging south in the period 1760–1777. It analyses the construction, nature, and forms of the putative Great Southern Continent in contemporary British newspapers and magazines, and offers some suggestions for how knowledge from navigators such as James Cook was given credence in the public domain back home. It draws parallels between the ‘new media’ of the eighteenth-century Enlightenment and those of the twenty-first century with their similar debates over who controls public (geographical) information, whom and how to trust, and why. Numéro de notice : A2021-835 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2020.1884430 date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2020.1884430 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97879 [article]

Multi-century reconstruction suggests complex interactions of climate and human controls of forest fire activity in a Karelian boreal landscape, North-West Russia / N. Ryzhkova in Forest ecology and management, vol 459 (1 March 2020)  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > vol 459 (1 March 2020) . - n° 117770 Titre : Multi-century reconstruction suggests complex interactions of climate and human controls of forest fire activity in a Karelian boreal landscape, North-West Russia Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : N. Ryzhkova, Auteur ; G. Pinto, Auteur ; A. Kryshen, Auteur ; Yves Bergeron, Auteur ; Clémentine Ols , Auteur ; Igor Drobyshev, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Projets : PREREAL / Ali, Ahmed Adam Article en page(s) : n° 117770 Note générale : bibliographie The study was done within the framework of the PREREAL project, funded by EU JPI Climate program and Belmont Forum, PREFORM project funded by NEFCO, CLIMECO and Baltic Fires projects, both funded by the Swedish Institute (grants to I.D.). Fellowship to N.R. was funded by NSERC grant (RGPIN-2018-06637 to I.D.). Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes descripteurs IGN] dendrochronologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] dix-huitième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] dix-neuvième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] dix-septième siècle [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt boréale [Termes descripteurs IGN] incendie de forêt [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus sylvestris [Vedettes matières IGN] Dendrométrie Résumé : (auteur) Spatially explicit reconstructions of fire activity in European boreal forest are rare, which limits our understanding of factors driving vegetation dynamics in this part of the boreal domain. We have developed a spatially explicit dendrochronological reconstruction of a fire regime in a 25 × 50 km2 area within boreal biome located within the Kalevalsky National Park (Kalevalsky NP), over the 1400–2010 CE period. We dated 184 fire years using 212 fire-scarred living and dead Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) trees collected on 38 sites. The studied period revealed a pronounced century-long variability in forest fire cycles (FC). The early period (1400–1620 CE) had low fire activity (FC = 178 years), which increased during the 1630–1920 period (FC = 46 years) and then decreased over the 1930–2000 period (FC = 283 years). Dendrochronological results did not provide a conclusive answer on the origins of FC dynamics, although several lines of evidence suggest that climate drove the increase in fire activity in the early 1600s, while human-related factors were largely responsible for its decline in the early 1900s. The current FC in the Kalevalsky NP is close to the estimates reported for the pre-industrial colonisation period in Scandinavia, which suggests that the forests of the area currently maintain their close-to-natural fire regime. Fire has been the pivotal factor of forest dynamics in this biome and forest management should acknowledge that fact in developing conservation strategies in Karelia and other areas of European boreal forest. Introduction of prescribed burns of varying severity could be an important element of such strategies. Numéro de notice : A2020-579 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117770 date de publication en ligne : 10/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117770 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96690 [article]

Martin Waldseemüller’s carta marina of 1516 / Chet Van Duzer (2020)  

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Cartographic style in the first urban maps of Cadiz, Spain : a technique in transition / Gabriel Granado-Castro in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 56 n° 1 (February 2019)  

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La forme de la terre dans l'histoire occidentale / Xavier Della Chiesa in XYZ, n° 157 (décembre 2018 - février 2019)

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The problem of double longitudes on Glavač’s map / Marina Viličić in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 55 n° 3 (August 2018)  

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The transformation of relief representation on topographic maps in Hungary: from hachures to contour lines / Lazlo Zentai in Cartographic journal (the), vol 55 n° 2 (May 2018)  

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Assessing the planimetric accuracy of Paris atlases from the late 18th and 19th centuries / Bertrand Duménieu (2018)    

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n° 234 - décembre 2017 - [actes] A l'échelle du Monde - La carte : objet culturel, social et politique, du Moyen Âge à nos jours (Bulletin de Cartes & Géomatique) / Thierry Courcelle

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A GIS approach to exploring monetary value on enclosure era property-related maps / Christopher Macdonald Hewitt in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 54 n° 2 (May 2017)  

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Les cartes au service de la diplomatie : l'application du traité du Cateau-Cambrésis dans les limites septentrionales de la France (1560) / Jean-François Moufflet in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 228 (juin - août 2016) 

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Une frontière pour les Pyrénées : l'épisode trop méconnu de la commission topographique franco-espagnole Caro-Ornano / Jean-Yves Puyo in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 228 (juin - août 2016) 

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