Centre dedocumentation
scientifique

Connecting family trees to construct a population-scale and longitudinal geo-social network for the U.S / Caglar Koylu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 12 (December 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 12 (December 2021) . - pp 2380 - 2423 Titre : Connecting family trees to construct a population-scale and longitudinal geo-social network for the U.S Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Caglar Koylu, Auteur ; Diansheng Guo, Auteur ; Yuan Huang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2380 - 2423 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] appariement sémantique [Termes IGN] collecte de données [Termes IGN] démographie [Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle [Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes IGN] données publiques [Termes IGN] Etats-Unis [Termes IGN] géocodage [Termes IGN] historique des données [Termes IGN] itération [Termes IGN] migration humaine [Termes IGN] mobilité [Termes IGN] réseau social géodépendant [Termes IGN] système d'information historique Résumé : (auteur) We collected 92,832 user-contributed and publicly available family trees from rootsweb.com, including 250 million individuals who were born in North America and Europe between 1630 and 1930. We cleaned and connected the family trees to create a population-scale and longitudinal family tree dataset using a workflow of data collection and cleaning, geocoding, fuzzy record linkage and a relation-based iterative search for connecting trees and deduplication of records. Given the largest connected component of nearly 40 million individuals, and a total of 80 million individuals, we generated, to date, the largest population-scale and longitudinal geo-social network over centuries. We evaluated the representativeness of the family tree dataset for historical population demography and mobility by comparing the data to the 1880 Census. Our results showed that the family trees were biased towards males, the elderly, farmers, and native-born white segments of the population. Individuals were highly mobile – in our 1880 sample of parent-child pairs where both were born in the U.S., 47% were born in different states. Our findings agreed with prior studies that people migrated from East to West in horizontal bands, and the trend was reflected in the dialects and regional structure of the U.S. Numéro de notice : A2021-876 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1821885 Date de publication en ligne : 30/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1821885 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99139 [article]

Analyzing routes in Ottoman Greater Syria using historical GIS: The 1849 Saida map / Motti Zohar in Transactions in GIS, vol 25 n° 5 (October 2021)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > vol 25 n° 5 (October 2021) . - pp 2612 - 2640 Titre : Analyzing routes in Ottoman Greater Syria using historical GIS: The 1849 Saida map Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Motti Zohar, Auteur ; Yuval Ben-Bassat, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2612 - 2640 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes IGN] archives [Termes IGN] carte ancienne [Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle [Termes IGN] histoire [Termes IGN] itinéraire [Termes IGN] Liban [Termes IGN] réseau routier [Termes IGN] Syrie [Termes IGN] système d'information historique [Termes IGN] temps de trajet Résumé : (auteur) Ottoman cartographic materials are important sources of information on 19th and early 20th-century Greater Syria. However, large portions of this corpus have yet to be examined. This study explores a rare mid-19th-century Ottoman map of the Province of Saida preserved in the Ottoman Archive in Istanbul. It lists travel times between villages, towns, and administrative centers in Greater Syria under Ottoman rule, and shows the network of routes connecting these localities. Using an historical GIS approach, we evaluated the characteristics of the map and its cartographical accuracy and merits. The network of routes on the map is compared to route reconstructions based on least-cost-path principles. The discussion focuses on the historical context of the map and the ways in which it reflects the strength of Ottoman rule and familiarity with Greater Syria at the time. Numéro de notice : A2021-814 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12788 Date de publication en ligne : 15/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12788 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98890 [article]

The accuracy of urban maps in Spain through GIS: The example of Burgos from the nineteenth to the twentieth century / Barbara Polo-Martin in Cartographica, vol 56 n° 3 (Fall 2021)  

Public [article]  inCartographica > vol 56 n° 3 (Fall 2021) . - pp 236 - 250 Titre : The accuracy of urban maps in Spain through GIS: The example of Burgos from the nineteenth to the twentieth century Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Barbara Polo-Martin, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 236 - 250 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes IGN] cartographie ancienne [Termes IGN] cartographie cadastrale [Termes IGN] cartographie urbaine [Termes IGN] Castille-et-Leon (Espagne) [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle [Termes IGN] superposition de données [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] vingtième siècle Résumé : (auteur) Burgos, in Spain, due to its geographical and historical importance, which made it a politically, militarily, and administratively key city in the configuration of Spain throughout the history of the country, has a large amount of cartographic documentation. Therefore, it has been necessary to carry out different phases of work to collect and analyze the cartographic material available, as well as to specify the maps and plans that would be used to convey and structure the cartography of Burgos during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. However, we must take into account in any study that, despite advances in technology, including machines used to digitize these artifacts, there remains a degree of error, so the display of the map that the researcher observes is not as reliable as it should be. Taking into account the hypothetical character of the accuracy of the maps collected and used in this study, and in order to achieve its goals, a thematic analysis through selection, geolocation, and comparison with the current city map based on different criteria is proposed. Thanks to the rich material, this case can be extrapolated to other cities in the country and the process of making up a map during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries can be known in a deeper way. Numéro de notice : A2021-706 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3138/cart-2020-0008 Date de publication en ligne : 30/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3138/cart-2020-0008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98596 [article]

Genome-wide evolutionary response of European oaks since the Little Ice Age / Dounia Saleh (2021)  

Public contenu dans BioRxiv (201x)   Titre : Genome-wide evolutionary response of European oaks since the Little Ice Age Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dounia Saleh, Auteur ; Jun Chen, Auteur ; Jean-Charles Leple, Auteur ; Thibault Leroy, Auteur ; Laura Truffaut, Auteur ; Benjamin Dencausse, Auteur ; et al., Auteur ; François Morneau , Auteur Editeur : Paris [France] : Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement INRAE Année de publication : 2021 Importance : 35 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] dix-huitième siècle [Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle [Termes IGN] dix-septième siècle [Termes IGN] France (géographie physique) [Termes IGN] génétique forestière [Termes IGN] Quercus sessiliflora [Termes IGN] quinzième siècle [Termes IGN] seizième siècle [Vedettes matières IGN] Botanique Résumé : (auteur) The pace of tree microevolution during Anthropocene warming is largely unknown. We used a retrospective approach to monitor genomic changes in oak trees since the Little Ice Age (LIA). Allelic frequency changes were assessed from whole-genome pooled sequences for four age-structured cohorts of sessile oak (Quercus petraea) dating back to 1680, in each of three different oak forests in France. The genetic covariances of allelic frequency changes increased between successive time periods, highlighting genome-wide effects of linked selection. We found imprints of convergent linked selection in the three forests during the late LIA, and a shift of selection during more recent time periods. The changes in allelic covariances within and between forests mirrored the documented changes in the occurrence of extreme events (droughts and frosts) over the last three hundred years. The genomic regions with the highest covariances were enriched in genes involved in plant responses to pathogens and abiotic stresses (temperature and drought). These responses are consistent with the reported sequence of frost (or drought) and disease damage ultimately leading to the oak dieback after extreme events. Our results therefore provide evidence of selection operating on long-lived species during recent climatic changes. Numéro de notice : P2021-004 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : FORET Nature : Preprint nature-HAL : Préprint DOI : 10.1101/2021.05.25.445558 Date de publication en ligne : 27/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.05.25.445558 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97846

Le parallèle des Pyrénées / Yves Maugard (2021) 

Public Titre : Le parallèle des Pyrénées : Détermination des hauteurs des sommets ; La comparaison du niveau des deux mers 1825 - 1827 Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Yves Maugard, Auteur Editeur : Auto-Edition Année de publication : 2021 Importance : 107 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-2-9578363-0-7 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie ancienne [Termes IGN] altitude [Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle [Termes IGN] niveau de la mer [Termes IGN] nivellement [Termes IGN] parallèle [Termes IGN] Pyrénées (montagne) [Termes IGN] triangulation Index. décimale : 30.01 Géodésie ancienne (postérieure à 1939 et en bon état) Note de contenu : 1- Historique 2- Notions de géodésie et de topographie 3- Opérations géodésiques de 1825 - 1827 4- Nivellement des sites 5- Les calculs 6- Résultats et altitude du Crabère 7- Conclusion Numéro de notice : 28376 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Monographie Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98552

Réservation

Réserver ce document

Exemplaires (1)

Code-barres	Cote	Support	Localisation	Section	Disponibilité
28376-01	30.01	Livre	Centre de documentation	Géodésie	Disponible

Can we characterize river corridor evolution at a continental scale from historical topographic maps? A first assessment from the comparison of four countries / J. Horacio Garcia in River Research and Applications, vol 36 n° 6 (July 2020)  

Permalink

Multi-century reconstruction suggests complex interactions of climate and human controls of forest fire activity in a Karelian boreal landscape, North-West Russia / N. Ryzhkova in Forest ecology and management, vol 459 (1 March 2020)  

Permalink

Spatial visualization of quantitative landscape changes in an industrial region between 1827 and 1883. Case study Katowice, southern Poland / Paweł Cybulski in Journal of maps, vol 16 n° 1 ([02/01/2020])  

Permalink

Mapping urban fingerprints of odonyms automatically extracted from French novels / Ludovic Moncla in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 33 n° 12 (December 2019)  

Permalink

The transformation of relief representation on topographic maps in Hungary: from hachures to contour lines / Lazlo Zentai in Cartographic journal (the), vol 55 n° 2 (May 2018)  

Permalink

Assessing the planimetric accuracy of Paris atlases from the late 18th and 19th centuries / Bertrand Duménieu (2018)    

Permalink

n° 234 - décembre 2017 - [actes] A l'échelle du Monde - La carte : objet culturel, social et politique, du Moyen Âge à nos jours (Bulletin de Cartes & Géomatique) / Thierry Courcelle

Permalink

Pensez à l'échelle du monde pour maîtriser le temps en France et en Grande-Bretagne, 1870-1914 / Isabelle Avila in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 234 (décembre 2017) 

Permalink

Unifying prospects : tinting geological maps in nineteenth-century Britain / Allison Ksiazkiewicz in Cartographica, vol 51 n° 3 (Fall 2016)  

Permalink

La frontière franco-italienne sous le Consulat et l'Empire / Michel Lechevalier in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 228 (juin - août 2016) 

Permalink