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Entry separation using a mixed visual and textual language model: Application to 19th century French trade directories / Bertrand Duménieu (2023)
Titre : Entry separation using a mixed visual and textual language model: Application to 19th century French trade directories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bertrand Duménieu , Auteur ; Edwin Carlinet, Auteur ; Nathalie Abadie , Auteur ; Joseph Chazalon, Auteur Editeur : Champs-sur-Marne [France] : Université Gustave Eiffel Année de publication : 2023 Projets : SODUCO / Perret, Julien Importance : 20 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] annuaire
[Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle
[Termes IGN] modèle de langue
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance de nomsRésumé : (Auteur) When extracting structured data from repetitively organized documents, such as dictionaries, directories, or even newspapers, a key challenge is to correctly segment what constitutes the basic text regions for the target database. Traditionally, such a problem was tackled as part of the layout analysis and was mostly based on visual clues for dividing (top-down) approaches. Some agglomerating (bottom-up) approaches started to consider textual information to link similar contents, but they required a proper over-segmentation of ne-grained units. In this work, we propose a new pragmatic approach whose eciency is demonstrated on 19 th century French Trade Directories. We propose to consider two sub-problems: coarse layout detection (text columns and reading order), which is assumed to be eective and not detailed here, and a ne-grained entry separation stage for which we propose to adapt a state-of-the-art Named Entity Recognition (NER) approach. By injecting special visual tokens, coding, for instance, indentation or breaks, into the token stream of the language model used for NER purpose, we can leverage both textual and visual knowledge simultaneously. Code, data, results and models are available at https://github.com/soduco/ paper-entryseg-icdar23-code, https://huggingface.co/HueyNemud/ (icdar23-entrydetector* variants). Numéro de notice : P2023-002 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE/TOPONYMIE Nature : Preprint nature-HAL : Préprint DOI : sans Date de publication en ligne : 17/02/2023 En ligne : https://hal.science/hal-03994702v1/ Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102609 Using converted WW1 Army Grid Referencing Systems to identify locations where Australian soldiers fell Europe / Rodney Deakin in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 3 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Using converted WW1 Army Grid Referencing Systems to identify locations where Australian soldiers fell Europe Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rodney Deakin, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 308 - 325 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Projections
[Termes IGN] Australie
[Termes IGN] carte ancienne
[Termes IGN] carte militaire
[Termes IGN] carte topographique
[Termes IGN] coordonnées géographiques
[Termes IGN] Europe (géographie politique)
[Termes IGN] Google Maps
[Termes IGN] grille
[Termes IGN] guerre
[Termes IGN] projection conforme
[Termes IGN] projection Universal Transverse Mercator
[Termes IGN] transformation de coordonnées
[Termes IGN] vingtième siècleRésumé : (auteur) Topographic maps (1:40,000) used by the British Army on the Western Front in World War 1 had a five-part Grid Reference System consisting of: (1) Map Number; (2) Letter-Square – 24 letter squaresA to X on each map; (3) Number-Square – 36 (and sometimes 30) 1000-yard squares in each letter square; (4) Minor-Square – four 500-yard squares denoted a, b, c, d in each number square; (5) Small-Square – 10 × 10 = 100 small-squares in a minor-square. Letter and number grid Woesten references (e.g. X: 28.A.6.b.73) cannot be used by modern GPS navigation devices that require geographical coordinates (latitude and longitude) or current map grid coordinates. This paper provides the background behind this project and demonstrates a method of transforming WW1 grid references to Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) grid coordinates using Google Maps to obtain geographical coordinates, Geographic to UTM grid conversion and a 2D Conformal transformation. As well, it provides a ‘snapshot’ of practical methods that were used to develop a software package that would allow amateur military historians to convert the WW1 Grid Reference System to contemporary coordinates. Numéro de notice : A2022-748 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/23729333.2021.1877890 Date de publication en ligne : 13/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2021.1877890 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101734
in International journal of cartography > vol 8 n° 3 (November 2022) . - pp 308 - 325[article]The cartography of Kallihirua?: Reassessing indigenous mapmaking and Arctic encounters / Peter R. Martin in Cartographica, vol 57 n° 3 (September 2022)
[article]
Titre : The cartography of Kallihirua?: Reassessing indigenous mapmaking and Arctic encounters Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Peter R. Martin, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 239 - 255 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie ancienne
[Termes IGN] Arctique
[Termes IGN] culture
[Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle
[Termes IGN] ethnologie
[Termes IGN] expédition polaire
[Termes IGN] Groenland
[Termes IGN] histoire de la cartographie
[Termes IGN] représentation géographique
[Termes IGN] société savanteRésumé : (auteur) This article examines a cartographic encounter that took place in 1850 between Kallihirua, a member of Inughuit community of Northern Greenland, and members of the British Admiralty. Drawing on recent literatures that critically assess histories of indigenous mapping, the article explores the troubling circumstances that surrounded this encounter and analyses two maps which were produced as a result. Informed by ongoing debates pertaining to the decolonization of geographical knowledge, the article also reflects critically upon the extent to which historical indigenous cosmologies were commensurate with non-indigenous cartographic traditions and thus reassesses the motivations that lay behind the production and circulation of these maps. The article thus concludes by arguing that while Kallihirua certainly did contribute various types of geographical knowledge during this encounter, to label him as the sole author of these maps would be a problematic act of "cartographic ventriloquism". Numéro de notice : A2022-851 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3138/cart-2021-0012 Date de publication en ligne : 04/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3138/cart-2021-0012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102089
in Cartographica > vol 57 n° 3 (September 2022) . - pp 239 - 255[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 031-2022031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Genome-wide evolutionary response of European oaks during the Anthropocene / Dounia Saleh in Evolution letters, vol 6 n° 1 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : Genome-wide evolutionary response of European oaks during the Anthropocene Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dounia Saleh, Auteur ; Jun Chen, Auteur ; Jean-Charles Leple, Auteur ; Thibault Leroy, Auteur ; Laura Truffaut, Auteur ; Benjamin Dencausse, Auteur ; Céline Lalanne, Auteur ; Karine Labadie, Auteur ; Isabelle Lesur, Auteur ; Didier Bert, Auteur ; Frédéric Lagane, Auteur ; François Morneau , Auteur ; Jean-Marc Aury, Auteur ; Christophe Plomion, Auteur ; Martin Lascoux, Auteur ; Antoine Kremer, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Perret, Julien Article en page(s) : pp 4 - 20 Note générale : bibliographie
This research was supported by the European Research Council through an Advanced Grant (project TREEPEACE # FP7-339728), by France Génomique (project EVOL-OAK, ANR-10-INBS-09-08), and by the French Forest Service (ONF) (INRAE-ONF TREEPEACE contract).Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] dix-huitième siècle
[Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle
[Termes IGN] France (géographie physique)
[Termes IGN] génétique forestière
[Termes IGN] Quercus sessiliflora
[Termes IGN] vingt-et-unième siècle
[Termes IGN] vingtième siècle
[Vedettes matières IGN] BotaniqueRésumé : (auteur) The pace of tree microevolution during Anthropocene warming is largely unknown. We used a retrospective approach to monitor genomic changes in oak trees since the Little Ice Age (LIA). Allelic frequency changes were assessed from whole-genome pooled sequences for four age-structured cohorts of sessile oak (Quercus petraea) dating back to 1680, in each of three different oak forests in France. The genetic covariances of allelic frequency changes increased between successive time periods, highlighting genome-wide effects of linked selection. We found imprints of parallel linked selection in the three forests during the late LIA, and a shift of selection during more recent time periods of the Anthropocene. The changes in allelic covariances within and between forests mirrored the documented changes in the occurrence of extreme events (droughts and frosts) over the last 300 years. The genomic regions with the highest covariances were enriched in genes involved in plant responses to pathogens and abiotic stresses (temperature and drought). These responses are consistent with the reported sequence of frost (or drought) and disease damage ultimately leading to the oak dieback after extreme events. They provide support for adaptive evolution of long-lived species during recent climatic changes. Although we acknowledge that other sources (e.g., gene flow, generation overlap) may have contributed to temporal covariances of allelic frequency changes, the consistent and correlated response across the three forests lends support to the existence of a systematic driving force such as natural selection. Numéro de notice : A2022-076 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1002/evl3.269 Date de publication en ligne : 05/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.269 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99572
in Evolution letters > vol 6 n° 1 (February 2022) . - pp 4 - 20[article]A benchmark of named entity recognition approaches in historical documents : application to 19th century French directories / Nathalie Abadie (2022)
Titre : A benchmark of named entity recognition approaches in historical documents : application to 19th century French directories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nathalie Abadie , Auteur ; Edwin Carlinet, Auteur ; Joseph Chazalon, Auteur ; Bertrand Duménieu , Auteur Editeur : Berlin, Heidelberg, Vienne, New York, ... : Springer Année de publication : 2022 Collection : Lecture notes in Computer Science, ISSN 0302-9743 num. 13237 Projets : SODUCO / Perret, Julien Conférence : DAS 2022, 5th IAPR International Workshop on Document Analysis Systems 22/05/2022 25/05/2022 La Rochelle France Proceedings Springer Importance : pp 445 - 460 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] dix-neuvième siècle
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] exploration de texte
[Termes IGN] objet géohistorique
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance de noms
[Termes IGN] traitement du langage naturelRésumé : (auteur) Named entity recognition (NER) is a necessary step in many pipelines targeting historical documents. Indeed, such natural language processing techniques identify which class each text token belongs to, e.g. “person name”, “location”, “number”. Introducing a new public dataset built from 19th century French directories, we first assess how noisy modern, off-the-shelf OCR are. Then, we compare modern CNN- and Transformer-based NER techniques which can be reasonably used in the context of historical document analysis. We measure their requirements in terms of training data, the effects of OCR noise on their performance, and show how Transformer-based NER can benefit from unsupervised pre-training and supervised fine-tuning on noisy data. Results can be reproduced using resources available at https://github.com/soduco/paper-ner-bench-das22 and https://zenodo.org/record/6394464. Numéro de notice : C2022-030 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.1007/978-3-031-06555-2_30 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06555-2_30 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101088 Connecting family trees to construct a population-scale and longitudinal geo-social network for the U.S. / Caglar Koylu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 12 (December 2021)PermalinkAnalyzing routes in Ottoman Greater Syria using historical GIS: The 1849 Saida map / Motti Zohar in Transactions in GIS, vol 25 n° 5 (October 2021)PermalinkThe accuracy of urban maps in Spain through GIS: The example of Burgos from the nineteenth to the twentieth century / Barbara Polo-Martin in Cartographica, vol 56 n° 3 (Fall 2021)PermalinkPermalinkLe parallèle des Pyrénées / Yves Maugard (2021)PermalinkAssessing historical maps for characterizing fluvial corridor changes at a regional network scale / Samuel Dunesme in Cartographica, vol 55 n° 4 (Winter 2020)PermalinkFollow the road: historical GIS for evaluating the development of routes in the Negev region during the twentieth century / Motti Zohar in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 47 n° 6 (October 2020)PermalinkCan we characterize river corridor evolution at a continental scale from historical topographic maps? A first assessment from the comparison of four countries / J. Horacio Garcia in River Research and Applications, vol 36 n° 6 (July 2020)PermalinkMulti-century reconstruction suggests complex interactions of climate and human controls of forest fire activity in a Karelian boreal landscape, North-West Russia / N. Ryzhkova in Forest ecology and management, vol 459 (1 March 2020)PermalinkQuels plans de comparaison à Paris avant le nivellement général de la France ? / Alain Coulomb in XYZ, n° 162 (mars 2020)PermalinkSpatial visualization of quantitative landscape changes in an industrial region between 1827 and 1883. Case study Katowice, southern Poland / Paweł Cybulski in Journal of maps, vol 16 n° 1 ([02/01/2020])PermalinkGéodésie, topographie, cartographie / Bernard Lamy (2020)PermalinkA spatially explicit database of wind disturbances in European forests over the period 2000–2018 / Giovanni Forzieri in Earth System Science Data, vol 12 n° 1 (January 2020)PermalinkMapping urban fingerprints of odonyms automatically extracted from French novels / Ludovic Moncla in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 33 n° 12 (December 2019)PermalinkArchival aerial photogrammetric surveys, a data source to study land use/cover evolution over the last century : opportunities and issues / Arnaud Le Bris (2019)PermalinkPermalinkLa forme de la terre dans l'histoire occidentale / Xavier Della Chiesa in XYZ, n° 157 (décembre 2018 - février 2019)PermalinkGIS analysis of the trafficability determined by slope in the eastern Tyrol front (WWI, Eastern Alps) : a military history reading / Mauricio Nicolas Vergara in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 45 n° 6 (November 2018)PermalinkThe transformation of relief representation on topographic maps in Hungary: from hachures to contour lines / Lazlo Zentai in Cartographic journal (the), vol 55 n° 2 (May 2018)PermalinkAnalyse de l'évolution des légendes topographiques : Exemple des cartes topographiques IGN et Swisstopo / Jérémie Ory in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 235-236 (mars - juin 2018)PermalinkAssessing the planimetric accuracy of Paris atlases from the late 18th and 19th centuries / Bertrand Duménieu (2018)PermalinkClimate change risk to forests in China associated with warming / Yunhe Yin in Scientific reports, vol 8 (2018)PermalinkGenerating terrestrial glacier views from historic airphotos for comparison with contemporary ground photographs / Marion Holst (2018)Permalinkn° 234 - décembre 2017 - [actes] A l'échelle du Monde - La carte : objet culturel, social et politique, du Moyen Âge à nos jours (Bulletin de Cartes & Géomatique) / Thierry CourcellePermalinkPensez à l'échelle du monde pour maîtriser le temps en France et en Grande-Bretagne, 1870-1914 / Isabelle Avila in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 234 (décembre 2017)PermalinkApport des plans directeurs et de l’outil LiDAR aéroporté pour la caractérisation des impacts morphologiques de la Grande Guerre : exemple de la cote 108 (Berry‑au‑Bac, France) / Pierre Taborelli in Géomorphologie, vol. 23 n° 2 ([01/06/2017])PermalinkThe impact of 1980s and 1990s video games on multimedia cartography / Dennis Edler in Cartographica, vol 52 n° 2 (Summer 2017)PermalinkUnifying prospects : tinting geological maps in nineteenth-century Britain / Allison Ksiazkiewicz in Cartographica, vol 51 n° 3 (Fall 2016)PermalinkCartes et contre-cartes à la conférence de paix de Paris (1919-1920) : débats cartographiques au sein de la délégation britannique / Daniel Foliard in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 228 (juin - 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février 2016)PermalinkCarte de Kohonen et classification ascendante hiérarchique pour l’analyse de données géohistoriques / Ana-Maria Olteanu-Raimond in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 25 n° 4 (octobre - décembre 2015)PermalinkFrom historical map to online 3D recreation: the 1861 cadastral map of Horta (Barcelona) / Alexandre Nobajas in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 42 n° 3 (July 2015)PermalinkThe spatiotemporal dynamics of forest–heathland communities over 60 years in Fontainebleau, France / Samira Mobaied in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 4 n°2 (June 2015)PermalinkExtraction de fragments forestiers et caractérisation de leurs évolutions spatio-temporelles pour évaluer l'effet de l'histoire sur la biodiversité : une approche multi-sources / Pierre-Alexis Herrault (2015)PermalinkSimulacres cartographiques / Frank Tétart in Carto, le monde en cartes, n° 27 (janvier - fevrier 2015)PermalinkUn système d'information géographique pour le suivi d'objets historiques urbaines à travers l'espace et le temps / Bertrand Duménieu (2015)PermalinkThe history of cartography, Volume 6 Part 1. 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