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Individual tree detection and estimation of stem attributes with mobile laser scanning along boreal forest roads / Raul de Paula Pires in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 187 (May 2022)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 187 (May 2022) . - pp 211 - 224 Titre : Individual tree detection and estimation of stem attributes with mobile laser scanning along boreal forest roads Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Raul de Paula Pires, Auteur ; Kenneth Olofsson, Auteur ; Henrik J. Persson, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 211 - 224 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] collecte de données [Termes IGN] détection d'arbres [Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] forêt boréale [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes IGN] lidar mobile [Termes IGN] route [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Suède [Termes IGN] tronc [Termes IGN] volume en bois Résumé : (Auteur) The collection of field-reference data is a key task in remote sensing-based forest inventories. However, traditional methods of collection demand extensive personnel resources. Thus, field-reference data collection would benefit from more automated methods. In this study, we proposed a method for individual tree detection (ITD) and stem attribute estimation based on a car-mounted mobile laser scanner (MLS) operating along forest roads. We assessed its performance in six ranges with increasing mean distance from the roadside. We used a Riegl VUX-1LR sensor operating with high repetition rate, thus providing detailed cross sections of the stems. The algorithm we propose was designed for this sensor configuration, identifying the cross sections (or arcs) in the point cloud and aggregating those into single trees. Furthermore, we estimated diameter at breast height (DBH), stem profiles, and stem volume for each detected tree. The accuracy of ITD, DBH, and stem volume estimates varied with the trees’ distance from the road. In general, the proximity to the sensor of branches 0–10 m from the road caused commission errors in ITD and over estimation of stem attributes in this zone. At 50–60 m from roadside, stems were often occluded by branches, causing omissions and underestimation of stem attributes in this area. ITD’s precision and sensitivity varied from 82.8% to 100% and 62.7% to 96.7%, respectively. The RMSE of DBH estimates ranged from 1.81 cm (6.38%) to 4.84 cm (16.9%). Stem volume estimates had RMSEs ranging from 0.0800 m3 (10.1%) to 0.190 m3 (25.7%), depending on the distance to the sensor. The average proportion of detected reference volume was highly affected by the performance of ITD in the different zones. This proportion was highest from 0 to 10 m (113%), a zone that concentrated most ITD commission errors, and lowest from 50 to 60 m (66.6%), mostly due to the omission errors in this area. In the other zones, the RMSE ranged from 87.5% to 98.5%. These accuracies are in line with those obtained by other state-of-the-art MLS and terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) methods. The car-mounted MLS system used has the potential to collect data efficiently in large-scale inventories, being able to scan approximately 80 ha of forests per day depending on the survey setup. This data collection method could be used to increase the amount of field-reference data available in remote sensing-based forest inventories, improve models for area-based estimations, and support precision forestry development. Numéro de notice : A2022-229 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.03.004 Date de publication en ligne : 18/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.03.004 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100215 [article]

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Modeling gravimetric signatures of third-degree ocean tides and their detection in superconducting gravimeter records / Roman Sulzbach in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 5 (May 2022)  

Public [article]  inJournal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 5 (May 2022) . - n° 35 Titre : Modeling gravimetric signatures of third-degree ocean tides and their detection in superconducting gravimeter records Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Roman Sulzbach, Auteur ; Hartmut Wziontek, Auteur ; Michael Hart-Davis, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 35 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique [Termes IGN] données marégraphiques [Termes IGN] gravimètre supraconducteur [Termes IGN] levé gravimétrique [Termes IGN] marée océanique [Termes IGN] montée du niveau de la mer [Termes IGN] simulation hydrodynamique [Termes IGN] surcharge océanique Résumé : (auteur) We employ the barotropic, data-unconstrained ocean tide model TiME to derive an atlas for degree-3 tidal constituents including monthly to terdiurnal tidal species. The model is optimized with respect to the tide gauge data set TICON-td that is extended to include the respective tidal constituents of diurnal and higher frequencies. The tide gauge validation shows a root-mean-square (RMS) deviation of 0.9–1.3 mm for the individual species. We further model the load tide-induced gravimetric signals by two means (1) a global load Love number approach and (2) evaluating Greens-integrals at 16 selected locations of superconducting gravimeters. The RMS deviation between the amplitudes derived using both methods is below 0.5 nGal (1 nGal =0.01nms2) when excluding near-coastal gravimeters. Utilizing ETERNA-x, a recently upgraded and reworked tidal analysis software, we additionally derive degree-3 gravimetric tidal constituents for these stations, based on a hypothesis-free wave grouping approach. We demonstrate that this analysis is feasible, yielding amplitude predictions of only a few 10 nGal, and that it agrees with the modeled constituents on a level of 63–80% of the mean signal amplitude. Larger deviations are only found for lowest amplitude signals, near-coastal stations, or shorter and noisier data sets. Numéro de notice : A2022-299 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01609-w Date de publication en ligne : 30/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01609-w Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100511 [article]

Assessing surface drainage conditions at the street and neighborhood scale: A computer vision and flow direction method applied to lidar data / Cheng-Chun Lee in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 93 (April 2022) . - n° 101755 Titre : Assessing surface drainage conditions at the street and neighborhood scale: A computer vision and flow direction method applied to lidar data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cheng-Chun Lee, Auteur ; Nasir G. Gharaibeh, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101755 Note générale : bibliogrphie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] drainage [Termes IGN] écoulement des eaux [Termes IGN] Houston (Texas) [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] lidar mobile [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] ruissellement [Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique Résumé : (auteur) Surface drainage at the neighborhood and street scales plays an important role in conveying stormwater and mitigating urban flooding. Surface drainage at the local scale is often ignored due to the lack of up-to-date fine-scale topographical information. This paper addresses this issue by providing a novel method for evaluating surface drainage at the neighborhood and street scales based on mobile lidar (light detection and ranging) measurements. The developed method derives topographical properties and runoff accumulation by applying a semantic segmentation (SS) model (a computer vision technique) and a flow direction model (a hydrology technique) to lidar data. Fifty lidar images representing 50 street blocks were used to train, validate, and test the SS model. Based on the test dataset, the SS model has 80.3% IoU and 88.5% accuracy. The results suggest that the proposed method can effectively evaluate surface drainage conditions at both the neighborhood and street scales and identify problematic low points that could be susceptible to water ponding. Municipalities and property owners can use this information to take targeted corrective maintenance actions. Numéro de notice : A2022-120 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101755 Date de publication en ligne : 13/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101755 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99661 [article]

PolGAN: A deep-learning-based unsupervised forest height estimation based on the synergy of PolInSAR and LiDAR data / Qi Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 186 (April 2022)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 186 (April 2022) . - pp 123 - 139 Titre : PolGAN: A deep-learning-based unsupervised forest height estimation based on the synergy of PolInSAR and LiDAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qi Zhang, Auteur ; Linlin Ge, Auteur ; Scott Hensley, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 123 - 139 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte [Termes IGN] analyse discriminante [Termes IGN] apprentissage non-dirigé [Termes IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes IGN] bande L [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] forêt boréale [Termes IGN] forêt tropicale [Termes IGN] Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation lidar [Termes IGN] hauteur de la végétation [Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes IGN] image captée par drone [Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique [Termes IGN] pansharpening (fusion d'images) [Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar [Termes IGN] pouvoir de résolution géométrique [Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) This paper describes a deep-learning-based unsupervised forest height estimation method based on the synergy of the high-resolution L-band repeat-pass Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (PolInSAR) and low-resolution large-footprint full-waveform Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data. Unlike traditional PolInSAR-based methods, the proposed method reformulates the forest height inversion as a pan-sharpening process between the low-resolution LiDAR height and the high-resolution PolSAR and PolInSAR features. A tailored Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) called PolGAN with one generator and dual (coherence and spatial) discriminators is proposed to this end, where a progressive pan-sharpening strategy underpins the generator to overcome the significant difference between spatial resolutions of LiDAR and SAR-related inputs. Forest height estimates with high spatial resolution and vertical accuracy are generated through a continuous generative and adversarial process. UAVSAR PolInSAR and LVIS LiDAR data collected over tropical and boreal forest sites are used for experiments. Ablation study is conducted over the boreal site evidencing the superiority of the progressive generator with dual discriminators employed in PolGAN (RMSE: 1.21 m) in comparison with the standard generator with dual discriminators (RMSE: 2.43 m) and the progressive generator with a single coherence (RMSE: 2.74 m) or spatial discriminator (RMSE: 5.87 m). Besides that, by reducing the dependency on theoretical models and utilizing the shape, texture, and spatial information embedded in the high-spatial-resolution features, the PolGAN method achieves an RMSE of 2.37 m over the tropical forest site, which is much more accurate than the traditional PolInSAR-based Kapok method (RMSE: 8.02 m). Numéro de notice : A2022-195 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.02.008 Date de publication en ligne : 17/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.02.008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99962 [article]

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Development of a single-wavelength airborne bathymetric LiDAR: System design and data processing / Kai Guo in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 185 (March 2022)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 185 (March 2022) . - pp 62 - 84 Titre : Development of a single-wavelength airborne bathymetric LiDAR: System design and data processing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kai Guo, Auteur ; Qingquan Li, Auteur ; Shisheng Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 62 - 84 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Acquisition d'image(s) et de donnée(s) [Termes IGN] forme d'onde pleine [Termes IGN] Hainan (Chine) [Termes IGN] lever bathymétrique [Termes IGN] lidar bathymétrique [Termes IGN] signal lidar [Termes IGN] traitement de données Résumé : (auteur) Airborne laser bathymetry (ALB) is employed to measure shallow depth water by using a high sampling rate and point density. Thus, the problems of using traditional detection methods in inaccessible areas can be avoided. This study focuses on practical solutions for receiving echo signals, identifying target echoes, and integrating land and underwater terrain point cloud data in coastal environments. Optimization of the system design and its data processing scheme is undertaken to improve the performance of the receiving system based on a single-band ALB system developed by the authors at Shenzhen University. A flight experiment over eastern Hainan Island was conducted, during which the effectiveness of the proposed strategy was verified. Finally, the technical characteristics of the self-developed system are summarized to provide a reliable reference source for the subsequent industrialization and production of related marine light detection and ranging (LiDAR) laser systems. Numéro de notice : A2022-134 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.01.011 Date de publication en ligne : 29/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.01.011 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99730 [article]

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LEO satellite clock analysis and prediction for positioning applications / Kan Wang in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 25 n° 1 (March 2022)  

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Traffic sign three-dimensional reconstruction based on point clouds and panoramic images / Minye Wang in Photogrammetric record, vol 37 n° 177 (March 2022)  

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Validating a new GNSS-based sea level instrument (CalNaGeo) at Senetosa Cape / Pascal Bonnefond in Marine geodesy, vol 45 n° 2 (March 2022)  

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GNSS observable-specific phase biases for all-frequency PPP ambiguity resolution / Jianghui Geng in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 2 (February 2022)  

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Generating GPS decoupled clock products for precise point positioning with ambiguity resolution / Shuai Liu in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 1 (January 2022)  

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Global canopy height regression and uncertainty estimation from GEDI LIDAR waveforms with deep ensembles / Nico Lang in Remote sensing of environment, vol 268 (January 2022)  

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Recursive Gauss-Helmert model with equality constraints applied to the efficient system calibration of a 3D laser scanner / Sören Vogel in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 16 n° 1 (January 2022)  

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Application of a hand-held LiDAR scanner for the urban cadastral detail survey in digitized cadastral area of Taiwan urban city / Shih-Hong Chio in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 24 (December-2 2021)  

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Atelier LiDAR mobile & aéroporté / Pierre Assali in XYZ, n° 169 (décembre 2021)

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Baseline-dependent clock offsets in VLBI data analysis / Hana Krásná in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 12 (December 2021)  

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