Descripteur
Termes descripteurs IGN > 1- Outils - instruments et méthodes > Instrument > instrument de navigation > centrale inertielle
centrale inertielleSynonyme(s)système de navigation inertielle ;Imu ;centrale inertielle de navigation ;centrale de navigation par inertie centrale à inertie |



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Enhanced trajectory estimation of mobile laser scanners using aerial images / Zille Hussnain in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, Vol 173 (March 2021)
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Titre : Enhanced trajectory estimation of mobile laser scanners using aerial images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zille Hussnain, Auteur ; Sander J. Oude Elberink, Auteur ; M. George Vosselman, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 66 - 78 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] appariement de points
[Termes descripteurs IGN] atténuation du signal
[Termes descripteurs IGN] balayage laser
[Termes descripteurs IGN] canyon urbain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] centrale inertielle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes descripteurs IGN] mesurage par GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points
[Termes descripteurs IGN] trajectoire
[Termes descripteurs IGN] trajet multipleRésumé : (auteur) Multipath effects and signal obstruction by buildings in urban canyons can lead to inaccurate GNSS measurements and therefore errors in the estimated trajectory of Mobile Laser Scanning (MLS) systems; consequently, derived point clouds are distorted and lose spatial consistency. We obtain decimetre-level trajectory accuracy making use of corresponding points between the MLS data and aerial images with accurate exterior orientations instead of using ground control points. The MLS trajectory is estimated based on observation equations resulting from these corresponding points, the original IMU observations, and soft constraints on the pitch and yaw rotations of the vehicle. We analyse the quality of the trajectory enhancement under several conditions where the experiments were designed to test the influence of the number and quality of corresponding points and to test different settings for a B-spline representation of the vehicle trajectory. The method was tested on two independently acquired MLS datasets in Rotterdam by enhancing the trajectories and evaluating them using checkpoints. The RMSE values of the original GNSS/IMU based Kalman filter results at the checkpoints were 0.26 m, 0.30 m, and 0.47 m for the X-, Y- and Z-coordinates in the first dataset and 1.10 m, 1.51 m, and 1.81 m in the second dataset. The latter dataset was recorded with a lower quality IMU in an area with taller buildings. After trajectory adjustment these RMSE values were reduced to 0.09 m, 0.11 m, and 0.16 m for the first dataset and 0.12 m, 0.14 m, and 0.18 m for the second dataset. The results confirmed that, if sufficient tie points between the point cloud and aerial imagery are available, the method supports geo-referencing of MLS point clouds in urban canyons with a near-decimetre accuracy. Numéro de notice : A2021-102 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.01.005 date de publication en ligne : 17/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.01.005 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96877
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > Vol 173 (March 2021) . - pp 66 - 78[article]Improving trajectory estimation using 3D city models and kinematic point clouds / Lucas Lucks in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021)
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Titre : Improving trajectory estimation using 3D city models and kinematic point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lucas Lucks, Auteur ; Lasse Klingbeil, Auteur ; Lutz Plümer, Auteur ; Youness Dehbi, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 238 - 260 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] balayage laser
[Termes descripteurs IGN] bruit (théorie du signal)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] centrale inertielle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] interpolation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu urbain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle sémantique de données
[Termes descripteurs IGN] navigation autonome
[Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points
[Termes descripteurs IGN] système de numérisation mobileRésumé : (Auteur) Accurate and robust positioning of vehicles in urban environments is of high importance for autonomous driving or mobile mapping. In mobile mapping systems, a simultaneous mapping of the environment using laser scanning and an accurate positioning using global navigation satellite systems are targeted. This requirement is often not guaranteed in shadowed cities where global navigation satellite system signals are usually disturbed, weak or even unavailable. We propose a novel approach which incorporates prior knowledge (i.e., a 3D city model of the environment) and improves the trajectory. The recorded point cloud is matched with the semantic city model using a point‐to‐plane iterative closest point method. A pre‐classification step enables an informed sampling of appropriate matching points. Random forest is used as classifier to discriminate between facade and remaining points. Local inconsistencies are tackled by a segmentwise partitioning of the point cloud where an interpolation guarantees a seamless transition between the segments. The general applicability of the method implemented is demonstrated on an inner‐city data set recorded with a mobile mapping system. Numéro de notice : A2021-188 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12719 date de publication en ligne : 02/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12719 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97157
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021) . - pp 238 - 260[article]A low-cost integrated MEMS-based INS/GPS vehicle navigation system with challenging conditions based on an optimized IT2FNN in occluded environments / Elahe S. Abdolkarimi in GPS solutions, Vol 24 n° 4 (October 2020)
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Titre : A low-cost integrated MEMS-based INS/GPS vehicle navigation system with challenging conditions based on an optimized IT2FNN in occluded environments Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Elahe S. Abdolkarimi, Auteur ; Mohammad-Reza Mosavi, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 19 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] centrale inertielle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification floue
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal
[Termes descripteurs IGN] filtrage du bruit
[Termes descripteurs IGN] filtre de Kalman
[Termes descripteurs IGN] GPS-INS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] microsystème électromécanique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle d'incertitude
[Termes descripteurs IGN] rapport signal sur bruit
[Termes descripteurs IGN] transformation en ondelettesRésumé : (auteur) Integration of both global positioning system (GPS) and inertial navigation system (INS) assures a continuous and accurate navigation system. In low-cost low-precision micro-electromechanical system (MEMS)-based INS/GPS integration navigation systems, one of the major concerns is high-level stochastic noise and uncertainties existing in INS sensors and complex model of real noisy data. In such uncertainty-oriented environments, an intelligence structure with extra degrees of freedom which can handle and model a high-level of uncertainties in INS sensors, and an efficient denoising technique as a precursor to the intelligence structure can be efficient solutions. Our approach to these problems is taken in different steps. First, a denoising technique based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is used to provide more accurate INS sensor outputs and better generalization ability. Second, an optimized interval type-2 fuzzy neural network is used to model and handle a high-level of uncertainties efficiently and estimate the positioning error of INS sensors when GPS signals are blocked, and still meet both accuracy maximization and complexity minimization. Fast learning and convergence of the algorithm and less computational complexity can be achieved by using an extended Kalman filter in the learning of algorithm and an accurate and simple type-reduction, respectively, which can be utilized in real-time applications with significant performance. The results of EMD-based denoising technique, as a preprocessing phase, verify superior performance in comparison with the discrete wavelet transform denoising method in the signal-to-noise ratio improvement for raw and noisy signals of INS sensors. To verify the effectiveness of our proposed model, we applied challenging conditions consisting of low-cost low-precision inertial sensors based on MEMS technology, long-term outages of GPS satellites, a high-speed experimental test vehicle and noisy real-world data in the real-time flight experiments. The achieved experimental accuracies are compared with the results that we have achieved in other methods, and our proposed method verifies significant improvements. Numéro de notice : A2020-521 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-020-01023-9 date de publication en ligne : 18/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-020-01023-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95692
in GPS solutions > Vol 24 n° 4 (October 2020) . - 19 p.[article]Accuracy assessment of real-time kinematics (RTK) measurements on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) for direct geo-referencing / Desta Ekaso in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 23 n° 2 (June 2020)
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Titre : Accuracy assessment of real-time kinematics (RTK) measurements on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) for direct geo-referencing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Desta Ekaso, Auteur ; Francesco Nex, Auteur ; Norman Kerle, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 165 - 181 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Acquisition d'image(s) et de donnée(s)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] aérotriangulation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] centrale inertielle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] géoréférencement direct
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes descripteurs IGN] instrument embarqué
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel
[Termes descripteurs IGN] précision du positionnement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] récepteur GNSSRésumé : (auteur) Geospatial information acquired with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) provides valuable decision-making support in many different domains, and technological advances coincide with a demand for ever more sophisticated data products. One consequence is a research and development focus on more accurately referenced images and derivatives, which has long been a weakness especially of low to medium cost UAV systems equipped with relatively inexpensive inertial measurement unit (IMU) and Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers. This research evaluates the positional accuracy of the real-time kinematics (RTK) GNSS on the DJI Matrice 600 Pro, one of the first available and widely used UAVs with potentially surveying-grade performance. Although a very high positional accuracy of the drone itself of 2 to 3 cm is claimed by DJI, the actual accuracy of the drone RTK for positioning the images and for using it for mapping purposes without additional ground control is not known. To begin with, the actual GNSS RTK position of reference center (the physical point on the antenna) on the drone is not indicated, and uncertainty regarding this also exists among the professional user community. In this study the reference center was determined through a set of experiments using the dual frequency static Leica GNSS with RTK capability. The RTK positioning data from the drone were then used for direct georeferencing, and its results were evaluated. Test flights were carried out over a 70 x 70 m area with an altitude of 40 m above the ground, with a ground sampling distance of 1.3 cm. Evaluated against ground control points, the planimetric accuracy of direct georeferencing for the photogrammetric product ranged between 30 and 60 cm. Analysis of direct georeferencing results showed a time delay of up to 0.28 seconds between the drone GNSS RTK and camera image acquisition affecting direct georeferencing results. Numéro de notice : A2020-319 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10095020.2019.1710437 date de publication en ligne : 23/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2019.1710437 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95184
in Geo-spatial Information Science > vol 23 n° 2 (June 2020) . - pp 165 - 181[article]Impact of temperature stabilization on the strapdown airborne gravimetry: a case study in Central Turkey / Mehmet Simav in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n°4 (April 2020)
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Titre : Impact of temperature stabilization on the strapdown airborne gravimetry: a case study in Central Turkey Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mehmet Simav, Auteur ; David Becker, Auteur ; Hasan Yildiz, Auteur ; Matthias Hoss, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] accéléromètre
[Termes descripteurs IGN] centrale inertielle à composants liés
[Termes descripteurs IGN] contrôle thermique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] étalonnage d'instrument
[Termes descripteurs IGN] filtre de Kalman
[Termes descripteurs IGN] gravimétrie aérienne
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réalité de terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] température
[Termes descripteurs IGN] TurquieRésumé : (auteur) Airborne gravimetry with strapdown inertial sensors has been a valuable tool for many years to fill in the gravity data gaps on the areas not accessible by land. Accuracies of 1 mGal level with off-the-shelf navigation-grade inertial measurement units (IMU) can only be achieved provided that the accelerometer drifts mainly caused by the temperature variations inside the IMU housing are separated from the gravity signal. Although there are several strategies proposed in the literature to deal with this inseparability problem, we use a thermal stabilization system (iTempStab) added on an iNAT-RQH navigation-grade IMU and investigate its performance over a test region in central Turkey with moderate topography and highly qualified ground truth gravity data. Two test flights were performed in 2017 and 2018 with and without iTempStab add-on following almost the same flight trajectories. During the first flight in 2017 with iNAT-RQH only, which lasted almost 5.5 h, there were considerable temperature variations inside the IMU housing from 39.1 to 46.0 °C. A simple thermal correction based on a laboratory calibration done before the flight was applied to the vertical Z-accelerometer in the pre-processing stage. However, temperature changes were within 0.1 °C during the second test flight in 2018 with TempStab add-on. The temperature stabilization gained by the iTempStab add-on produced better cross-over statistics. While the RMSE of the non-adjusted cross-over residuals was about 2.6 mGal, it reduced by 50% with iTempStab add-on. The adjusted cross-over differences of the 2018 flight yielded an RMSE of about 0.5 mGal, which is a remarkable precision for the strapdown gravimetry. The comparison with upward continued ground gravity data at flight altitudes suggests that the thermal stabilization system shows also remarkable improvements in the residual statistics. The range of the residuals decreases from ± 10 to ± 5 mGal, the standard deviation decreases from 2.19 to 0.94 mGal, and the RMSE decreases from 2.24 to 1.48 mGal, respectively, with the iTempStab add-on. It can be concluded that the thermal stabilization system significantly improves the accelerometer stability and therefore the precision and accuracy of the strapdown airborne gravity estimates. Numéro de notice : A2020-158 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-020-01369-5 date de publication en ligne : 17/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-020-01369-5 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94812
in Journal of geodesy > vol 94 n°4 (April 2020)[article]Wavelet-adaptive neural subtractive clustering fuzzy inference system to enhance low-cost and high-speed INS/GPS navigation system / Elahe S. Abdolkarimi in GPS solutions, vol 24 n° 2 (April 2020)
PermalinkModelling the orthoimage accuracy using DEM accuracy and off-nadir angle / Altan Yilmaz in Geocarto international, Vol 35 n° 1 ([02/01/2020])
PermalinkMise en place d’un système sondeur multifaisceaux dans une embarcation légère semi-rigide pour campagne de mesure bathymétrique et couplage avec un scanner terrestre, GNSS et INS / Alexandre Girard (2019)
PermalinkOdometer, low-cost inertial sensors, and four-GNSS data to enhance PPP and attitude determination / Zhouzheng Gao in GPS solutions, vol 22 n° 3 (July 2018)
PermalinkNavigation hybride en couplage serré associant amers célestes et terrestres par la méthode du plan des sommets / Yves Robin-Jouan in XYZ, n° 155 (juin - août 2018)
PermalinkNavigation des personnes aux moyens des technologies des smartphones et des données d’environnements cartographiés / Fadoua Taia Alaoui (2018)
PermalinkPermalinkTight integration of INS/Stereo VO/Digital map for land vehicle navigation / Fei Liu in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 84 n° 1 (January 2018)
PermalinkPermalinkConcept of AHRS algorithm designed for platform independent IMU attitude alignment / Dariusz Tomaszewski in Reports on geodesy and geoinformatics, vol 104 n° 1 (December 2017)
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