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NSDI in Cambodia / J.P. Mund in GIM international, vol 22 n° 4 (April 2008)
[article]
Titre : NSDI in Cambodia Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : J.P. Mund, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 14 - 15 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données
[Termes IGN] aménagement du territoire
[Termes IGN] cadastre
[Termes IGN] Cambodge
[Termes IGN] développement durable
[Termes IGN] infrastructure nationale des données localisées
[Termes IGN] métadonnées
[Termes IGN] système d'information territorialRésumé : (Auteur) Spatial information is essential for sustainable development. In developing countries land management is often hindered by the absence of national spatial-information policy, guidelines for metadata management and coordination of spatial data. The author describes the situation in Cambodia. Copyright Reed Business Information Numéro de notice : A2008-087 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29082
in GIM international > vol 22 n° 4 (April 2008) . - pp 14 - 15[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 061-08041 RAB Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible An empirical study of the effects of NLP components on Geographic IR performance / N. Stokes in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008)
[article]
Titre : An empirical study of the effects of NLP components on Geographic IR performance Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : N. Stokes, Auteur ; Y. Li, Auteur ; A. Moffat, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 247 - 264 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données
[Termes IGN] accès aux données localisées
[Termes IGN] géomatique web
[Termes IGN] langage naturel (informatique)
[Termes IGN] recherche d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] résolution d'ambiguïté
[Termes IGN] toponymeRésumé : (Auteur) Natural language processing (NLP) techniques, such as toponym detection and resolution, are an integral part of most geographic information retrieval (GIR) architectures. Without these components, synonym detection, ambiguity resolution and accurate toponym expansion would not be possible. However, there are many important factors affecting the success of an NLP approach to GIR, including toponym detection errors, toponym resolution errors and query overloading. The aim of this paper is to determine how severe these errors are in state-of-the-art systems, and to what extent they affect GIR performance. We show that a careful choice of weighting schemes in the IR engine can minimize the negative impact of these errors on GIR accuracy. We provide empirical evidence from the GeoCLEF 2005 and 2006 datasets to support our observations. Numéro de notice : A2008-138 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810701626210 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810701626210 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29133
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008) . - pp 247 - 264[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-08021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-08022 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible A comparison of geometric approaches to assessing spatial similarity for GIR / P. Frontiera in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008)
[article]
Titre : A comparison of geometric approaches to assessing spatial similarity for GIR Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : P. Frontiera, Auteur ; R. Larson, Auteur ; J. Radke, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 337 - 360 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données
[Termes IGN] approximation
[Termes IGN] indexation spatiale
[Termes IGN] pertinence
[Termes IGN] recherche d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] requête spatiale
[Termes IGN] similitudeRésumé : (Auteur) This research compares the geographic information retrieval (GIR) performance of a set of logistic regression models with those of five non-probabilistic methods that compute a spatial similarity score for a query-document pair. All methods are applied to a test collection of queries and documents indexed spatially by two convex conservative geometric approximations: the minimum bounding box (MBB) and the convex hull. In the comparison, the tested logistic regression models outperform, in terms of standard information retrieval recall and precision measures, all of the non-probabilistic methods. The retrieval performance achieved by the logistic regression models on MBB approximations is similar to that achieved by the use of the non-probabilistic methods on convex hulls. Although these results are valid only for the test collection used in this study, they suggest that a logistic regression approach to GIR provides an alternative to the use of higher-quality geometric representations that are more difficult to obtain, implement, and process. Additionally, this research demonstrates the ability of a probabilistic approach to effectively incorporate information about geographic context in the spatial ranking process. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2008-143 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810701626293 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810701626293 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29138
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008) . - pp 337 - 360[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-08021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-08022 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible A conceptual density-based approach for the disambiguation of toponyms / D. Buscaldi in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008)
[article]
Titre : A conceptual density-based approach for the disambiguation of toponyms Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : D. Buscaldi, Auteur ; P. Rosso, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 301 - 313 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données
[Termes IGN] géomatique web
[Termes IGN] indexation spatiale
[Termes IGN] recherche d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] résolution d'ambiguïté
[Termes IGN] toponymeRésumé : (Auteur) Nowadays, a huge quantity of information is stored in digital format. A great portion of this information is constituted by textual and unstructured documents, where geographical references are usually given by means of place names. A common problem with textual information retrieval is represented by polysemous words, that is, words can have more than one sense. This problem is present also in the geographical domain: place names may refer to different locations in the world. In this paper we investigate the use of our word sense disambiguation technique in the geographical domain, with the aim of resolving ambiguous place names. Our technique is based on WordNet conceptual density. Due to the lack of a reference corpus tagged with WordNet senses, we carried out the experiments over a set of 1,210 place names extracted from the SemCor corpus that we named GeoSemCor and made publicly available. We compared our method with the most-frequent baseline and the enhanced-Lesk method, which previously has not been tested in large contexts. The results show that a better precision can be achieved by using a small context (phrase level), whereas a greater coverage can be obtained by using large contexts (document level). The proposed method should be tested with other corpora, due to the fact that our experiments evidenced the excessive bias towards the most-frequent sense of the GeoSemCor. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2008-141 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810701626251 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810701626251 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29136
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008) . - pp 301 - 313[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-08021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-08022 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Geographic intention and modification in Web search / R. Jones in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008)
[article]
Titre : Geographic intention and modification in Web search Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : R. Jones, Auteur ; W. Zhang, Auteur ; B. Rey, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : pp 229 - 246 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données
[Termes IGN] données localisées
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] géomatique web
[Termes IGN] recherche d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] requête spatiale
[Termes IGN] toile d'araignée mondialeRésumé : (Auteur) Web searchers signal their geographic intent by using place-names in search queries. They also indicate their flexibility about geographic specificity by reformulating their queries. By examining this data we can learn to understand web searcher flexibility with respect to geographic intent. We examine aggregated data of queries with locations, and locations identified from IP addresses, to identify overall distance preferences, as well as distance preferences by search topic. We also examine query rewriting: both deliberate query rewriting, conducted in web search sessions, and automated query rewriting, with manual relevance judgments of geo-modified queries. We find geo-specification in 12.7% of user query rewrites in search sessions, and show the breakdown into sub-classes such as same-city, same-state, same-country and different-country. We also measure the dependence between US-state-name and distance-of-modified-location-from-original-location, finding that Vermont web searchers modify their locations greater distances than California web searchers. We find that automatically-modified queries are perceived as much more relevant when the geographic component is unchanged. We look at the relationship between the non-location part of a query and the distance from the user. We see that people search for child day-care near their locations and maps far from where they are located. We also give distance profiles for the top topics which cooccur with place-names in queries, which could be used to set document priors based on document proximity and query topic. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2008-137 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810701626186 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810701626186 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=29132
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008) . - pp 229 - 246[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-08021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-08022 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible vol 22 n° 3 - march 2008 - Geographical information retrieval (Bulletin de International journal of geographical information science IJGIS) / C. JonesPermalinkLocation approximation for local search services using natural language hints / S. Schockaert in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008)PermalinkOn metonymy recognition for geographic information retrieval / J. Leveling in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008)PermalinkUsing co-occurrence models for placename disambiguation / S. Overell in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 22 n° 3 (march 2008)PermalinkAcquiring service oriented descriptions of GI processing software from experts [short paper] / Bénédicte Bucher (2008)PermalinkPermalinkAn extensible semantic catalogue for geospatial Web services / Patrick Maué in International Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructures Research, vol 3 (Year 2008)PermalinkArbeitsgruppe "Automation inder Kartographie, Photogrammetrie und GIS", Tagung 2007 / Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie (2008)PermalinkElaboration d'un géocatalogue / Eliane Roos (2008)PermalinkLes enjeux juridiques des échanges de données localisées / Centre d'études sur les réseaux, les transports, l'urbanisme et les constructions publiques (2008)PermalinkÉvolution du logiciel de gestion de configuration des données sources pour le projet Topobase Défense / Noémie Gremeaux (2008)PermalinkPermalinkINSPIRE : l'heure de la mobilisation générale a sonné / Françoise de Blomac in SIG la lettre, n° 93 (janvier 2008)PermalinkManaging Geographic Information Systems / Nancy J. Obermeyer (2008)PermalinkTransposition de la directive INSPIRE / Serge Lhomme (2008)PermalinkAim4GDI: facilitating the synthesis of GDI resources through mapping and surimpositions of metadata summaries / T. Aditya in Geoinformatica, vol 11 n° 4 (December 2007)PermalinkUn client web pour découvrir, explorer et tester des traitements sur des données géographiques / Bénédicte Bucher in Le monde des cartes, n° 194 (décembre 2007)PermalinkLa France a comblé ses dix ans de retard / Michel Kasser in Géomètre, n° 2043 (décembre 2007)PermalinkPourquoi et comment écrire la structure d'un jeu de données géographiques / Sandrine Balley in Le monde des cartes, n° 194 (décembre 2007)PermalinkA novel solution of the Finnish NSDI / Tuuli Toivonen in Geoinformatics, vol 10 n° 7 (01/11/2007)Permalink