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Multiple-view geospatial comparison using web-based virtual globes / Liangfeng Zhu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 156 (October 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 156 (October 2019) . - pp 235 - 246 Titre : Multiple-view geospatial comparison using web-based virtual globes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Liangfeng Zhu, Auteur ; Xinlan Chen, Auteur ; Zhiwen Li, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 235 - 246 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse géovisuelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] application web [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées [Termes descripteurs IGN] globe virtuel [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] outil d'aide à la comparaison [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur) Existing virtual globes, including both unique platforms and associated visualization applications, often present geospatial information with a single-view mode that restricts the user to a single dataset. Due to the absence of the functionality and user interface for coordinating multiple virtual-globe views, it is either hard or impossible to explore multiple different geospatial datasets simultaneously only using the existing virtual globes, especially when the datasets come in multiple sources, multiple spatial resolutions or multiple temporal scales. Here we present a general visualization framework that supports the exploration and comparison of various datasets with multiple coordinated views in the web-based virtual globe environment. This framework not only comprehensively considers the dynamic master/slave relationship between multiple virtual globes, but also effectively handles the coordination mechanism for diverse views to respond to users’ manipulations. We also implement a prototype application (termed MultiGlobe) and demonstrate its effectiveness over three typical application scenarios. The first case addresses the comparison of diverse imagery layers derived from different providers. A second case is examining multiple digital maps for a specific region or theme, such as time-varying LUCC datasets. As a final example, we compare and evaluate the accuracy of multiple DEMs generated from diverse data sources with different resolutions. Our informal evaluation with experts in exploratory visualization and spatial analysis confirms that the multiple-view-enhanced virtual globe can bring many benefits including focusing on spatial awareness, reducing cognitive efforts, coordinating interaction strategies, increasing browsing speed and enhancing comparison capabilities. Therefore, it can be incorporated into a variety of geospatial visualizations to replace or supplement the fixed single-view interfaces of the traditional virtual globe applications, empowering users with the ability to explore and compare multiple different datasets across the same geospatial area synchronously. Numéro de notice : A2019-329 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.08.016 date de publication en ligne : 27/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.08.016 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93358 [article]

Bridging open source tools and geoportals for interactive spatial data analytics / Bing She in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 22 n° 3 (August 2019)  

Public [article]  inGeo-spatial Information Science > vol 22 n° 3 (August 2019) . - pp 185 - 192 Titre : Bridging open source tools and geoportals for interactive spatial data analytics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bing She, Auteur ; Tao Hu, Auteur ; Xinyan Zhu, Auteur ; S. Bao, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 185 - 192 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] code source libre [Termes descripteurs IGN] geoportail [Termes descripteurs IGN] Python (langage de programmation) [Termes descripteurs IGN] WebSIG Résumé : (Auteur) Geoportals have been the primary source of spatial information to researchers in diverse fields. Recent years have seen a growing trend to integrate spatial analysis and geovisual analytics inside Geoportals. Researchers could use the Geoportal to conduct basic analysis without offline processing. In practice, domain-specific analysis often requires researchers to integrate heterogeneous data sources, leverage new statistical models, or build their own customized models. These tasks are increasingly being tackled with open source tools in programming languages such as Python or R. However, it is unrealistic to incorporate the numerous open source tools in a Geoportal platform for data processing and analysis. This work provides an exploratory effort to bridge Geoportals and open source tools through Python scripting. The Geoportal demonstrated in this work is the Urban and Regional Explorer for China studies. A python package is provided to manipulate this platform in the local programming environment. The server side of the Geoportal implements a set of service endpoints that allows the package to upload, transform, and process user data and seamlessly integrate them into the existing datasets. A case study is provided that illustrated the use of this package to conduct integrated analyses of search engine data and baseline census data. This work attempts a new direction in Geoportal development, which could further promote the transformation of Geoportals into online analytical workbenches. Numéro de notice : A2019-327 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10095020.2019.1645497 date de publication en ligne : 29/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2019.1645497 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93332 [article]

Modelling geographic accessibility to primary health care facilities : combining open data and geospatial analysis / Olanrewaju Lawal in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 22 n° 3 (August 2019)  

Public [article]  inGeo-spatial Information Science > vol 22 n° 3 (August 2019) . - pp 174 - 184 Titre : Modelling geographic accessibility to primary health care facilities : combining open data and geospatial analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Olanrewaju Lawal, Auteur ; Felix E. Anyiam, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 174 - 184 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] accessibilité [Termes descripteurs IGN] équipement sanitaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] Nigéria [Termes descripteurs IGN] temps de trajet Résumé : (Auteur) Ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all ages is the 3rd Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). Inequality in access to health care remains one of the primary challenges in achieving the goal. With the ever-increasing expansion of urban areas and population growth, there is a need to regularly examine the pattern of accessibility of basic amenities across regions, States and urban areas. This study examined geographic access to Primary Health Care Facilities (PHCF) in Nigeria using the combination of open data and geospatial analysis techniques. Thus, showcasing an approach can be replicated across different regions in Sub-Saharan Africa due to issues of information gap. Data on elevation, location of health care facilities, population and network data were utilised. The result shows that PHCF aggregate at certain locations, e.g. major urban agglomerations, and transit route leading to these places. High concentrations are found in the capital city. The average travel time to the nearest PHCF is about 14 min (Standard Deviation ±13.30 min) while the maximum is about 2 hours. Pockets of low accessibility areas exist across the Akwa Ibom State in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. There is an indication that most places have good geographic access. Across the 1787 settlements identified in our dataset, 98.3% are with good access (60 min). Geographic access is not the main limiting factor to health care access in the region. Therefore, computation of access to health care should take into consideration other dimensions of accessibility, to create a robust measure which will support effective and efficient health care planning and delivery. Numéro de notice : A2019-326 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10095020.2019.1645508 date de publication en ligne : 30/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2019.1645508 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93329 [article]

Graphically supported evaluation of mapping techniques used in presenting spatial accessibility / Lukasz Wielebski in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 46 n° 4 (July 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 46 n° 4 (July 2019) . - pp 311 - 333 Titre : Graphically supported evaluation of mapping techniques used in presenting spatial accessibility Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lukasz Wielebski, Auteur ; Beata Medyńska-Gulij, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 311 - 333 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Rédaction cartographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] accessibilité [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] charte graphique [Termes descripteurs IGN] conception cartographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] lisibilité perceptive [Termes descripteurs IGN] questionnaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] test de performance [Termes descripteurs IGN] visualisation cartographique Résumé : (Auteur) Given the rising availability of alternative ways of spatial data mapping, there is a growing need to study their usability. An important aspect here is the diversity of the cartographic visualizations that are used to draw conclusions about the usability of various mapping techniques. In our study we evaluated the usability of six various mapping techniques used in presenting spatial accessibility, taking into consideration four components: effectiveness and efficiency (objective criteria) and graphical attractiveness and user-perceived effectiveness (subjective criteria). Using Internet questionnaires, we conducted a graphical perception experiment with respondents performing tasks on a hypothetical monocentric road network model displayed using mapping techniques of spatial accessibility, differing in the applied parameters of graphical and non-graphical factors influencing effectiveness and efficiency. The results showed that non-graphical factors had a greater influence than the graphical factors. In total usability comparison the three-dimensional (3D) point technique was ranked the highest, while the worst result was achieved by the 3D area technique. The proposed graphical form of study results made it possible to compare the influence of various effectiveness factors, to analyze mapping techniques in terms of considered criteria and finally to present their total usability using a chart inspired by Uhorczak’s typogram. Numéro de notice : A2019-200 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2018.1479311 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1479311 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92655 [article]

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Relative space-based GIS data model to analyze the group dynamics of moving objects / Mingxiang Feng in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 153 (July 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 153 (July 2019) . - pp 74 - 95 Titre : Relative space-based GIS data model to analyze the group dynamics of moving objects Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mingxiang Feng, Auteur ; Shih-Lung Shaw, Auteur ; Zhixiang Fang, Auteur ; Hao Cheng, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 74 - 95 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] base de données orientée objet [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle conceptuel de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] objet mobile [Termes descripteurs IGN] SIG dynamique [Termes descripteurs IGN] trajectoire [Termes descripteurs IGN] UML Résumé : (Auteur) The relative motion of moving objects is an essential research topic in geographical information science (GIScience), which supports the innovation of geodatabases, spatial indexing, and geospatial services. This analysis is very popular in the domains of urban governance, transportation engineering, logistics and geospatial information services for individuals or industrials. Importantly, data models of moving objects are one of the most crucial approaches to support the analysis for dynamic relative motion between moving objects, even in the age of big data and cloud computing. Traditional geographic information systems (GIS) usually organize moving objects as point objects in absolute coordinated space. The derivation of relative motions among moving objects is not efficient because of the additional geo-computation of transformation between absolute space and relative space. Therefore, current GISs require an innovative approach to directly store, analyze and interpret the relative relationships of moving objects to support their efficient analysis. This paper proposes a relative space-based GIS data model of moving objects (RSMO) to construct, operate and analyze moving objects’ relationships and introduces two algorithms (relationship querying and relative relationship dynamic pattern matching) to derive and analyze the dynamic relationships of moving objects. Three scenarios (epidemic spreading, tracker finding, and motion-trend derivation of nearby crowds) are implemented to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed model. The experimental results indicates the execution times of the proposed model are approximately 5–50% those of the absolute GIS method for the same function of these three scenarios. It’s better computational performance of the proposed model when analyzing the relative relationships of moving objects than the absolute methods in a famous commercial GIS software based on this experimental results. The proposed approach fills the gap of traditional GIS and shows promise for relative space-based geo-computation, analysis and service. Numéro de notice : A2019-261 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.05.002 date de publication en ligne : 15/05/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.05.002 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93074 [article]

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Analyzing the recent dynamics of wildland fires in Quercus suber L. woodlands in Sardinia (Italy), Corsica (France) and Catalonia (Spain) / Michele Salis in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 138 n° 3 (June 2019)  

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Uncertainty in the effects of the modifiable areal unit problem under different levels of spatial autocorrelation : a simulation study / Sang-Il Lee in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, Vol 33 n° 5-6 (May - June 2019)  

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Multi‐temporal transport network models for accessibility studies / Diego Bogado Tomasiello in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 2 (April 2019)  

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Modeling and visualizing semantic and spatio-temporal evolution of topics in interpersonal communication on Twitter / Caglar Koylu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, Vol 33 n° 3-4 (March - April 2019)  

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Point clouds for direct pedestrian pathfinding in urban environments / Jesus Balado in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 148 (February 2019)  

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A time‐geographic approach to quantifying wildlife–road interactions / Rebecca W. Loraamm in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019)  

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Epidémiologie et géographie / Marc Souris (2019)

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Hyperparameter optimization of neural network-driven spatial models accelerated using cyber-enabled high-performance computing / Minrui Zheng in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, Vol 33 n° 1-2 (January - February 2019)  

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A spatiotemporal calculus for reasoning about land-use trajectories / Adeline Marinho Maciel in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, Vol 33 n° 1-2 (January - February 2019)  

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Using Network Segments in the Visualization of Urban Isochrones / Jeff Allen in Cartographica, vol 53 n° 4 (winter 2018)  

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