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Direct photogrammetry with multispectral imagery for UAV-based snow depth estimation / Kathrin Maier in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 186 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Direct photogrammetry with multispectral imagery for UAV-based snow depth estimation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kathrin Maier, Auteur ; Andrea Nascetti, Auteur ; Ward van Pelt, Auteur ; Gunhild Rosqvist, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 18 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] bande infrarouge
[Termes IGN] épaisseur
[Termes IGN] erreur moyenne quadratique
[Termes IGN] géoréférencement direct
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] manteau neigeux
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] photogrammétrie aérienne
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel
[Termes IGN] qualité du modèle
[Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D
[Termes IGN] structure-from-motion
[Termes IGN] SuèdeRésumé : (Auteur) More accurate snow quality predictions are needed to economically and socially support communities in a changing Arctic environment. This contrasts with the current availability of affordable and efficient snow monitoring methods. In this study, a novel approach is presented to determine spatial snow depth distribution in challenging alpine terrain that was tested during a field campaign performed in the Tarfala valley, Kebnekaise mountains, northern Sweden, in April 2019. The combination of a multispectral camera and an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) was used to derive three-dimensional (3D) snow surface models via Structure from Motion (SfM) with direct georeferencing. The main advantage over conventional photogrammetric surveys is the utilization of accurate Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) positioning which enables direct georeferencing of the images, and therefore eliminates the need for ground control points. The proposed method is capable of producing high-resolution 3D snow-covered surface models (7 cm/pixel) of alpine areas up to eight hectares in a fast, reliable and affordable way. The test sites’ average snow depth was 160 cm with an average standard deviation of 78 cm. The overall Root-Mean-Square Errors (RMSE) of the snow depth range from 11.52 cm for data acquired in ideal surveying conditions to 41.03 cm in aggravated light and wind conditions. Results of this study suggest that the red components in the electromagnetic spectrum, i.e., the red, red edge, and near-infrared (NIR) band, contain the majority of information used in photogrammetric processing. The experiments highlighted a significant influence of the multi-spectral imagery on the quality of the final snow depth estimation as well as a strong potential to reduce processing times and computational resources by limiting the dimensionality of the imagery through the application of a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) before the photogrammetric 3D reconstruction. The proposed method is part of closing the scale gap between discrete point measurements and regional-scale remote sensing and complements large-scale remote sensing data and snow model output with an adequate validation source. Numéro de notice : A2022-066 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.01.020 Date de publication en ligne : 09/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.01.020 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99783
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 186 (April 2022) . - pp 1 - 18[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2022041 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 081-2022043 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2022042 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Drought impacts in forest canopy and deciduous tree saplings in Central European forests / Mirela Beloiu in Forest ecology and management, vol 509 (April-1 2022)
[article]
Titre : Drought impacts in forest canopy and deciduous tree saplings in Central European forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mirela Beloiu, Auteur ; Reinhold Stahlmann, Auteur ; Carl Beierkuhnlein, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 120075 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Bavière (Allemagne)
[Termes IGN] bois mort
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] dendrométrie
[Termes IGN] données de terrain
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] jeune arbre
[Termes IGN] mortalité
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] phénomène climatique extrême
[Termes IGN] Pinophyta
[Termes IGN] régénération (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] résilience écologique
[Termes IGN] sécheresse
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Forests worldwide are increasingly exposed to extreme weather events. Drought deteriorates the health, structure, and functioning of forests, which can lead to reduced diversity, decreased productivity, and increased tree mortality. Therefore, it is an urgent need to assess the impact of drought on tree species. Due to differences in tree physiology, saplings and mature trees are likely to respond specifically to drought conditions. In contrast to mature trees, little is known about the response of saplings to drought. Here, we combine in-situ field measurements for saplings of deciduous tree species with remote sensing for forest canopy to assess drought damage, recovery, and sapling mortality patterns during a centennial drought (2018, 2019) and beyond (2020). We measured 2051 saplings out of 214 plots in Central Germany. Forest canopy health was assessed using 10 × 10 m resolution satellite observations for the same locations. We (1) demonstrate that forest canopy exhibits long-lasting drought-induced effects, (2) show that saplings have a remarkable capacity to recover from drought and survive a subsequent drought, (3) demonstrate that reduced sapling recovery leads to their mortality, (4) reveal that drought damage on saplings increases from pioneer to non-pioneer species, and mortality is ranking from Sorbus aucuparia > Sambucus nigra > Fraxinus excelsior, Acer campestre, Frangula alnus > Ulmus glabra > Carpinus betulus > Betula pendula, Fagus sylvatica > Acer pseudoplatanus > Quercus petraea > Corylus avellana, Crataegus spp., > Prunus avium, Quercus robur; and (5) link drought response to site conditions, indicating that species diversity and winter precipitation as relevant indicators of tree health. If periods of drought become more frequent, as expected, this could negatively impact mid-term forest recovery, alter long-term tree species assemblages and reduce biodiversity and functional resilience of forest ecosystems. We suggest that models of forest response to drought should differentiate between the forest canopy and understory and also consider species-specific responses as we found a broad spectrum of responses within the same plant functional type of deciduous tree species in terms of drought damage and recovery. Numéro de notice : A2022-191 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120075 Date de publication en ligne : 12/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120075 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99947
in Forest ecology and management > vol 509 (April-1 2022) . - n° 120075[article]Effect of climate change on the growth of tree species: Dendroclimatological analysis / Archana Gauli in Forests, vol 13 n° 4 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Effect of climate change on the growth of tree species: Dendroclimatological analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Archana Gauli, Auteur ; Prem Raj Neupane, Auteur ; Philip Mundhenk, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 496 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] dendrochronologie
[Termes IGN] dendrologie
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] prévision météorologique
[Termes IGN] Pseudotsuga menziesii
[Termes IGN] sécheresse
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Tree ring analyses can assist in revealing the effect of gradual change in climatic variables on tree growth. Dendroclimatic analyses are of particular importance in evaluating the climate variables that affect growth significantly and in determining the relative strength of different climatic factors. In this study, we investigated the growth performance of Pinus sylvestris, Picea abies, and Pseudotsuga menziesii in northern Germany using standard dendrochronological methods. The study further analyzed tree growth responses to different climatic variables over a period of a hundred years. Both response function analysis and moving correlation analysis confirmed that the climate and growth relationship is species-specific and variable and inconsistent over time. Scots pine and Douglas fir growth were stimulated mainly by the increase in winter temperatures, particularly the January, February, and March temperatures of the current year. In contrast, Norway spruce growth was stimulated mainly by the increase in precipitation in May, June, and July and the increase in temperature in March of the current year. Climate projections for central Europe foresee an increase in temperature and a decrease in the amount of summer precipitation. In a future, warmer climate with drier summers, the growth of Norway spruce might be negatively affected. Numéro de notice : A2022-259 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f13040496 Date de publication en ligne : 22/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f13040496 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100237
in Forests > vol 13 n° 4 (April 2022) . - n° 496[article]Fertilization modifies forest stand growth but not stand density: consequences for modelling stand dynamics in a changing climate / Hans Pretzsch in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 95 n° 2 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Fertilization modifies forest stand growth but not stand density: consequences for modelling stand dynamics in a changing climate Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hans Pretzsch, Auteur ; Peter Biber, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 187 - 200 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] allométrie
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] azote
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] densité du peuplement
[Termes IGN] dynamique de la végétation
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] modèle statistique
[Termes IGN] nutriment végétal
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) Knowledge of the maximum forest stand density and the self-thinning process is important for understanding, modelling and scheduling thinnings in silviculture. The upper trajectories of stem number, N, vs mean diameter, dq or mean tree volume vs stem number are often used for quantifying maximum stand density. The long debate about how site conditions modify these relationships is presently revived due to global change. A crucial question is whether environmental conditions alter the trajectories themselves or just the velocity at which stands move along them. Our contribution is based on fully stocked plots from long-term Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) fertilization experiments along an ecological gradient in South Germany. This allows us to compare the self-thinning trajectories of fertilized and unfertilized plots under different environmental conditions. We can show that repeated fertilization with nitrogen did not change the N ~ dq trajectories. Assuming that fertilization affects forests in a similar way as an ongoing atmospheric N-deposition, this means that presently growth, mortality, and volume accumulation in forest stands proceed faster in time but still follow the same N ~ dq allometric trajectories. Furthermore, we found that the level of the self-thinning line generally increases with the annual precipitation. The allometric self-thinning exponent, however, did not respond to environmental conditions. Finally, we quantitatively demonstrate and discuss the implications and consequences of the results regarding understanding and modelling forest stand dynamics, carbon sequestration and the development and adaptation of silvicultural guidelines in view of climate change. Numéro de notice : A2022-261 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1093/forestry/cpab036 Date de publication en ligne : 30/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/forestry/cpab036 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100249
in Forestry, an international journal of forest research > vol 95 n° 2 (April 2022) . - pp 187 - 200[article]Identification and classification of routine locations using anonymized mobile communication data / Gonçalo Ferreira in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 4 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Identification and classification of routine locations using anonymized mobile communication data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gonçalo Ferreira, Auteur ; Ana Alves, Auteur ; Marco Veloso, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 228 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] migration pendulaire
[Termes IGN] mobilité urbaine
[Termes IGN] origine - destination
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] Portugal
[Termes IGN] précision sémantique
[Termes IGN] statistiques d'appels détaillés
[Termes IGN] téléphonie mobileRésumé : (auteur) Digital location traces are a relevant source of insights into how citizens experience their cities. Previous works using call detail records (CDRs) tend to focus on modeling the spatial and temporal patterns of human mobility, not paying much attention to the semantics of places, thus failing to model and enhance the understanding of the motivations behind people’s mobility. In this paper, we applied a methodology for identifying individual users’ routine locations and propose an approach for attaching semantic meaning to these locations. Specifically, we used circular sectors that correspond to cellular antennas’ signal areas. In those areas, we found that all contained points of interest (POIs), extracted their most important attributes (opening hours, check-ins, category) and incorporated them into the classification. We conducted experiments with real-world data from Coimbra, Portugal, and the initial experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology to infer activities in the user’s routine areas. Numéro de notice : A2022-419 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11040228 Date de publication en ligne : 29/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11040228 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100306
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 4 (April 2022) . - n° 228[article]Identifying locations for new bike-sharing stations in Glasgow: an analysis of spatial equity and demand factors / Jeneva Beairsto in Annals of GIS, vol 28 n° 2 (April 2022)PermalinkRecent changes in the climate-growth response of European larch (Larix decidua Mill.) in the Polish Sudetes / Malgorzata Danek in Trees, vol 36 n° 2 (April 2022)PermalinkTravaux actuels d'inventaire des forêts à forte naturalité à l'échelle nationale et européenne / Fabienne Benest in Revue forestière française, vol 73 n° 2 - 3 (2021)PermalinkMapping forest site quality at national level / Ana Aguirre in Forest ecology and management, vol 508 (March-15 2022)PermalinkProjections of climate change impacts on flowering-veraison water deficits for Riesling and Müller-Thurgau in Germany / Chenyao Yang in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 6 (March-2 2022)PermalinkTwo-phase forest inventory using very-high-resolution laser scanning / Henrik J. Persson in Remote sensing of environment, vol 271 (March- 2 2022)PermalinkAre northern German Scots pine plantations climate smart? The impact of large-scale conifer planting on climate, soil and the water cycle / Christoph Leuschner in Forest ecology and management, vol 507 (March-1 2022)PermalinkAssessing the dependencies of scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) structural characteristics and internal wood property variation / Ville Kankare in Forests, vol 13 n° 3 (March 2022)PermalinkAutomated 3D reconstruction of LoD2 and LoD1 models for All 10 million buildings of the Netherlands / Ravi Peters in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 3 (March 2022)PermalinkCartographie et caractérisation des lieux d'intérêt de cervidés en milieu forestier / Laurence Jolivet in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 247-248 (mars-juin 2022)Permalink