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Gridded population mapping for Germany based on building density, height and type from Earth Observation data using census disaggregation and bottom-up estimates / Franz Schug in Plos one, vol 16 n° 3 (March 2021)
[article]
Titre : Gridded population mapping for Germany based on building density, height and type from Earth Observation data using census disaggregation and bottom-up estimates Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Franz Schug, Auteur ; David Frantz, Auteur ; Sebastian van der Linden, Auteur ; Patrick Hostert, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 0249044 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] bati
[Termes IGN] densité du bâti
[Termes IGN] estimation statistique
[Termes IGN] figuration de la densité
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] populationRésumé : (auteur) Gridded population data is widely used to map fine scale population patterns and dynamics to understand associated human-environmental processes for global change research, disaster risk assessment and other domains. This study mapped gridded population across Germany using weighting layers from building density, building height (both from previous studies) and building type datasets, all created from freely available, temporally and globally consistent Copernicus Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data. We first produced and validated a nation-wide dataset of predominant residential and non-residential building types. We then examined the impact of different weighting layers from density, type and height on top-down dasymetric mapping quality across scales. We finally performed a nation-wide bottom-up population estimate based on the three datasets. We found that integrating building types into dasymetric mapping is helpful at fine scale, as population is not redistributed to non-residential areas. Building density improved the overall quality of population estimates at all scales compared to using a binary building layer. Most importantly, we found that the combined use of density and height, i.e. volume, considerably increased mapping quality in general and with regard to regional discrepancy by largely eliminating systematic underestimation in dense agglomerations and overestimation in rural areas. We also found that building density, type and volume, together with living floor area per capita, are suitable to produce accurate large-area bottom-up population estimates. Numéro de notice : A2021-305 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0249044 Date de publication en ligne : 26/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249044 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97654
in Plos one > vol 16 n° 3 (March 2021) . - n° 0249044[article]Integration of an InSAR and ANN for sinkhole susceptibility mapping: A case study from Kirikkale-Delice (Turkey) / Hakan Nefeslioglu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 3 (March 2021)
[article]
Titre : Integration of an InSAR and ANN for sinkhole susceptibility mapping: A case study from Kirikkale-Delice (Turkey) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hakan Nefeslioglu, Auteur ; Beste Tavus, Auteur ; Melahat Er, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 119 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] aléa
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] carte géomorphologique
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] grotte
[Termes IGN] image optique
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] itinéraire
[Termes IGN] surveillance géologique
[Termes IGN] train à grande vitesse
[Termes IGN] Turquie
[Termes IGN] voie ferrée
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilitéRésumé : (auteur) Suitable route determination for linear engineering structures is a fundamental problem in engineering geology. Rapid evaluation of alternative routes is essential, and novel approaches are indispensable. This study aims to integrate various InSAR (Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) techniques for sinkhole susceptibility mapping in the Kirikkale-Delice Region of Turkey, in which sinkhole formations have been observed in evaporitic units and a high-speed train railway route has been planned. Nine months (2019-2020) of ground deformations were determined using data from the European Space Agency’s (ESA) Sentinel-1A/1B satellites. A sinkhole inventory was prepared manually using satellite optical imagery and employed in an ANN (Artificial Neural Network) model with topographic conditioning factors derived from InSAR digital elevation models (DEMs) and morphological lineaments. The results indicate that high deformation areas on the vertical displacement map and sinkhole-prone areas on the sinkhole susceptibility map (SSM) almost coincide. InSAR techniques are useful for long-term deformation monitoring and can be successfully associated in sinkhole susceptibility mapping using an ANN. Continuous monitoring is recommended for existing sinkholes and highly susceptible areas, and SSMs should be updated with new results. Up-to-date SSMs are crucial for the route selection, planning, and construction of important transportation elements, as well as settlement site selection, in such regions. Numéro de notice : A2021-232 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10030119 Date de publication en ligne : 27/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10030119 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97226
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 3 (March 2021) . - n° 119[article]Landslide susceptibility mapping and assessment using geospatial platforms and weights of evidence (WoE) method in the indian Himalayan region: Recent developments, gaps, and future directions / Amit Batar in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 3 (March 2021)
[article]
Titre : Landslide susceptibility mapping and assessment using geospatial platforms and weights of evidence (WoE) method in the indian Himalayan region: Recent developments, gaps, and future directions Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Amit Batar, Auteur ; Teiji Watanabe, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 114 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse bivariée
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] géomorphologie locale
[Termes IGN] Google Earth
[Termes IGN] Himalaya
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] inventaire
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] théorème de BayesRésumé : (auteur) The Himalayan region and hilly areas face severe challenges due to landslide occurrences during the rainy seasons in India, and the study area, i.e., the Rudraprayag district, is no exception. However, the landslide related database and research are still inadequate in these landslide-prone areas. The main purpose of this study is: (1) to prepare the multi-temporal landslide inventory map using geospatial platforms in the data-scarce environment; (2) to evaluate the landslide susceptibility map using weights of evidence (WoE) method in the Geographical Information System (GIS) environment at the district level; and (3) to provide a comprehensive understanding of recent developments, gaps, and future directions related to landslide inventory, susceptibility mapping, and risk assessment in the Indian context. Firstly, 293 landslides polygon were manually digitized using the BHUVAN (Indian earth observation visualization) and Google Earth® from 2011 to 2013. Secondly, a total of 14 landslide causative factors viz. geology, geomorphology, soil type, soil depth, slope angle, slope aspect, relative relief, distance to faults, distance to thrusts, distance to lineaments, distance to streams, distance to roads, land use/cover, and altitude zones were selected based on the previous study. Then, the WoE method was applied to assign the weights for each class of causative factors to obtain a landslide susceptibility map. Afterward, the final landslide susceptibility map was divided into five susceptibility classes (very high, high, medium, low, and very low classes). Later, the validation of the landslide susceptibility map was checked against randomly selected landslides using IDRISI SELVA 17.0 software. Our study results show that medium to very high landslide susceptibilities had occurred in the non-forest areas, mainly scrubland, pastureland, and barren land. The results show that medium to very high landslide susceptibilities areas are in the upper catchment areas of the Mandakini river and adjacent to the National Highways (107 and 07). The results also show that landslide susceptibility is high in high relative relief areas and shallow soil, near thrusts and faults, and on southeast, south, and west-facing steep slopes. The WoE method achieved a prediction accuracy of 85.7%, indicating good accuracy of the model. Thus, this landslide susceptibility map could help the local governments in landslide hazard mitigation, land use planning, and landscape protection. Numéro de notice : A2021-233 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10030114 Date de publication en ligne : 27/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10030114 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97228
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 3 (March 2021) . - n° 114[article]Minimum-error world map projections defined by polydimensional meshes / Justin H. Kunimune in International journal of cartography, vol 7 n° 1 (March 2021)
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Titre : Minimum-error world map projections defined by polydimensional meshes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Justin H. Kunimune, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 78 - 99 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Projections
[Termes IGN] déformation de projection
[Termes IGN] données multidimensionnelles
[Termes IGN] interpolation
[Termes IGN] maillage
[Termes IGN] optimisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] représentation cartographiqueRésumé : (Auteur) In order to transform the curved surface of the earth onto the planar surface of a map, some distortion must be introduced. Conventional map projections are defined by mathematical formulas, and are thereby limited in their ability to control that distortion by the complexity of those formulas. Piecewise map projections based on interpolation onto unstructured meshes have no such constraints, and can therefore create maps that are better suited to many use cases. A method using multi-dimensional optimization to optimize such map projections is presented here, and demonstrated by the generation of several new map projections. These map projections are presented as the Danseiji projections, along with their potential applications. Numéro de notice : A2021-183 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/23729333.2020.1824174 Date de publication en ligne : 06/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2020.1824174 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97110
in International journal of cartography > vol 7 n° 1 (March 2021) . - pp 78 - 99[article]Susceptibilité aux glissements de terrain dans la ville d’Al Hoceima et sa périphérie : application de la méthode de la théorie de l’évidence / Taoufik Byou in Geomatica, vol 75 n° 1 (Mars 2021)
[article]
Titre : Susceptibilité aux glissements de terrain dans la ville d’Al Hoceima et sa périphérie : application de la méthode de la théorie de l’évidence Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Taoufik Byou, Auteur ; Khalid Obda, Auteur ; Ali Taous, Auteur ; Ilias Obda, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 27 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] aléa
[Termes IGN] analyse bivariée
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] Maroc
[Termes IGN] modèle stochastique
[Termes IGN] pondération
[Termes IGN] Rif (Maroc)
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] villeRésumé : (auteur) Le Rif Marocain en général et la ville d’Al Hoceima et sa périphérie urbaine, plus particulièrement, connaissent fréquemment des aléas géomorphologiques, notamment les glissements de terrain qui entravent la gestion urbaine. Ce type d’aléa naturel est de grande actualité, aussi bien sur le plan scientifique que sur le plan médiatique, à cause de l’augmentation de la vulnérabilité, en raison de circonstances de changements globaux (réchauffements climatiques) et à la forte urbanisation, souvent irrationnelle. L’objectif de cet article est la mise en place d’une approche objective visant l’évaluation de la susceptibilité aux glissements de terrain dans la ville d’Al Hoceima et sa périphérie. La théorie de l’évidence, qui est une méthode probabiliste bivariée, est fondée sur les règles de Bayes qui consistent à calculer la probabilité d’occurrence spatiale de glissements de terrain, en se basant sur la notion de probabilité à priori et de probabilité à posteriori, tout en considérant les glissements de terrain comme variable à modéliser et chaque facteur causatif comme variable prédictive. Le but de ce travail est de procéder à un zonage d’aléa glissement de terrain tout en assurant une bonne prédiction de ce phénomène avec une bonne résolution spatiale. Les résultats de la courbe de ROC (receiver operating characteristic) montre que la confrontation de la carte de susceptibilité, des glissements de terrain à la carte d’inventaire, permet une capacité de prédiction considérable (area under curve, AUC = 0,889). Ceci pousse au constat selon lequel, plus de deux tiers des glissements de terrain inventoriés s’inscrivent dans des classes de susceptibilité élevée et très élevée. Ce produit cartographique peut constituer un puissant outil d’aide permettant la formulation de suggestions, dans le but d’optimiser l’évaluation du risque de glissements de terrain dans les zones exposées à ce phénomène. Numéro de notice : A2021-607 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1139/geomat-2019-0025 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1139/geomat-2019-0025 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98321
in Geomatica > vol 75 n° 1 (Mars 2021) . - pp 1 - 27[article]Urban flood hazard mapping using machine learning models: GARP, RF, MaxEnt and NB / Mahya Norallahi in Natural Hazards, vol 106 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkA comparative study of heterogeneous ensemble-learning techniques for landslide susceptibility mapping / Zhice Fang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkDetection of pictorial map objects with convolutional neural networks / Raimund Schnürer in Cartographic journal (the), vol 58 n° 1 (February 2021)PermalinkExtracting knowledge from legacy maps to delineate eco-geographical regions / Lin Yang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkGeo-spatially modelling dengue epidemics in urban cities: a case study of Lahore, Pakistan / Muhammad Imran in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 2 ([01/02/2021])PermalinkA GIS- and AHP-based approach to map fire risk: a case study of Kuan Kreng peat swamp forest, Thailand / Narissara Nuthammachot in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 2 ([01/02/2021])PermalinkA GIS-based system for spatial-temporal availability evaluation of the open spaces used as emergency shelters: The case of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada / Yibing Yao in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkMonitoring the coastal changes of the Po river delta (Northern Italy) since 1911 using archival cartography, multi-temporal aerial photogrammetry and LiDAR data: implications for coastline changes in 2100 A.D. / Massimo Fabris in Remote sensing, Vol 13 n° 3 (February 2021)PermalinkOptimizing flood mapping using multi-synthetic aperture radar images for regions of the lower mekong basin in Vietnam / Vu Anh Tuan in European journal of remote sensing, vol 54 n° 1 (2021)PermalinkRoom semantics inference using random forest and relational graph convolutional networks: A case study of research building / Xuke Hu in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021)Permalink