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Pourquoi le rendu des zones rocheuses sur les nouvelles cartes IGN est-il si différent de l’ancien ? / Paul Courbon in XYZ, n° 172 (septembre 2022)
[article]
Titre : Pourquoi le rendu des zones rocheuses sur les nouvelles cartes IGN est-il si différent de l’ancien ? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Paul Courbon, Auteur ; Dominique Foubert, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 27 - 30 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Rédaction cartographique
[Termes IGN] BD Topo
[Termes IGN] carte Top 25
[Termes IGN] carte topographique
[Termes IGN] courbe de niveau
[Termes IGN] falaise
[Termes IGN] géoportail
[Termes IGN] représentation cartographique
[Termes IGN] rocher
[Termes IGN] visualisation cartographiqueRésumé : (Auteur) La rédaction de XYZ est alertée par Paul Courbon, l'un de nos auteurs, sur le rendu des zones rocheuses sur les nouvelles cartes IGN. Il compare les anciennes cartes au 1:25000 et les nouvelles, que l’on peut également visualiser sur le Géoportail. Excès d’automatisation du dessin, mauvais choix dans les méthodes de restitution, économie des moyens en personnels, Paul essaie de comprendre pourquoi il ne retrouve plus les falaises d’antan, leurs courbes de niveau et leurs ombrages. Sollicité, Dominique Foubert, ancien topographe du service de la cartographie à l’IGN, nous déroule des pistes de réflexion liées à l’historique de la production des cartes. Effectivement, grâce à l’appui de Christophe Pécot, les souvenirs se précisent et Dominique nous explique “pourquoi et comment” on en est arrivé là. Numéro de notice : A2022-673 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : sans Date de publication en ligne : 01/09/2022 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101637
in XYZ > n° 172 (septembre 2022) . - pp 27 - 30[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 112-2022031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible "Process toponymy": A GIS-based community-engaged approach to indigenous dynamic place naming systems and vernacular cartography / Nadezhda Mamontova in Cartographica, vol 57 n° 3 (September 2022)
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Titre : "Process toponymy": A GIS-based community-engaged approach to indigenous dynamic place naming systems and vernacular cartography Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nadezhda Mamontova, Auteur ; Elena Klyachko, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 213 - 225 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Toponymie
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] ontologie
[Termes IGN] portail
[Termes IGN] sémiologie graphique
[Termes IGN] Sibérie
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] toponymie localeRésumé : (auteur) This paper discusses the aim and the process of designing a community-engaged open-access GIS toponymic platform, based on Indigenous Evenki place names. Most projects on Indigenous toponymy available online are either oriented towards professional use among scholars or serve as enclosed repositories of Indigenous knowledge. Toponymic atlases remain the most common form of documenting and representing Indigenous place naming systems. Yet, temporal and geographic comparisons of place names have clearly demonstrated that, along with a conventional understanding of Indigenous place names as stable and conservative, there is a dynamic model of place naming to be found in nomadic societies, when the names are not only passed through generations but also modified and created. This finding required a number of methodological approaches regarding how researchers might collect and represent geospatial concepts and place names in nomadic societies, with the use of GIS technology. Our project attempts to approach this issue by creating an open digital platform that combines GIS with Indigenous vernacular cartography, place names, and a great variety of data regarding the meaning and use of toponyms, their evolution, and change. We call this approach a “process toponymy” and advocate for applying a semiotic approach to documenting and representing Indigenous place names’ knowledge via GIS-based platforms. Numéro de notice : A2022-848 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3138/cart-2022-0010 Date de publication en ligne : 02/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3138/cart-2022-0010 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102086
in Cartographica > vol 57 n° 3 (September 2022) . - pp 213 - 225[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 031-2022031 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible An investigation into heat storage by adopting local climate zones and nocturnal-diurnal urban heat island differences in the Tokyo Prefecture / Christopher O'Malley in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 83 (August 2022)
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Titre : An investigation into heat storage by adopting local climate zones and nocturnal-diurnal urban heat island differences in the Tokyo Prefecture Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christopher O'Malley, Auteur ; Hideki Kikumoto, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 103959 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] climat local
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] nuit
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] stockage
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] Tokyo (Japon)
[Termes IGN] variation diurneRésumé : (auteur) This study aims to identify urban forms that are prone to heat storage in the Tokyo Prefecture in Japan. First, local climate zones (LCZ) were identified with 100 m pixel resolution using Landsat 8 data. LCZs include urban forms that are predominantly defined by building compactness and height. The spatial distribution of urban heat island intensity was obtained using LCZs and MODIS 100 m resolution land surface temperatures from 2013 to 2021. The difference between diurnal and nocturnal heat island intensity (∆UHI) was evaluated as an indicator of the relative heat storage effect between the LCZs. Lower ∆UHIs suggest increased relative heat-storage capacities. Seasonal average ∆UHIs for compact and super high-rise, high-rise, mid-rise, and low-rise LCZs were 3.1 °C, 4.1 °C, 5.8 °C, and 8.3 °C, respectively. Additionally, ∆UHIs for open and super high-rise, high-rise, and mid-rise LCZs were 5.8 °C, 6.4 °C, and 7.8 °C, respectively. Slope data also validated the LCZ height. LCZ and slope analyzes found lower ∆UHI magnitudes in all LCZs with high-rise buildings. Also, compact LCZs had lower ∆UHI magnitudes than open LCZs at corresponding heights. Therefore, higher-rise and compact LCZs are suggested to have larger relative heat storage effects than lower-rise and open LCZs. Numéro de notice : A2022-486 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103959 Date de publication en ligne : 19/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103959 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100951
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 83 (August 2022) . - n° 103959[article]Detection and characterization of slow-moving landslides in the 2017 Jiuzhaigou earthquake area by combining satellite SAR observations and airborne Lidar DSM / Jiehua Cai in Engineering Geology, vol 305 (August 2022)
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Titre : Detection and characterization of slow-moving landslides in the 2017 Jiuzhaigou earthquake area by combining satellite SAR observations and airborne Lidar DSM Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiehua Cai, Auteur ; Lu Zhang, Auteur ; Jie Dong, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 106730 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] déformation de surface
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données multisources
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] géomorphologie
[Termes IGN] image ALOS-PALSAR
[Termes IGN] image optique
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] MNS lidar
[Termes IGN] MNS SRTM
[Termes IGN] séisme
[Termes IGN] Setchouan (Chine)
[Termes IGN] surveillance géologiqueRésumé : (auteur) On 8th August 2017, a catastrophic Ms. 7.0 earthquake with a focal depth of 20 km struck the Jiuzhaigou County in Sichuan Province, China. It exerted a strong influence on the slope stability within the surrounding areas and triggered numerous secondary geohazards including rockfalls and other co-seismic landslides, which incurred drastic surface changes, and thus can be easily identified from cloud-free high-resolution optical imagery. Most of such landslides became stabilized shortly after the earthquake while others moving very slowly for years. In contrast, some slopes were destabilized without significant surface change into slow-moving landslides, which may pose long-term potential threats to people's life and property. Therefore, it is crucial to accurately identify these slow-moving landslides and regularly monitor their post-seismic activity. In this study, we employed the synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) techniques to detect and monitor slow-moving landslides after the earthquake in the Jiuzhaigou area, and analyzed the impacts of the earthquake on these landslides through integration of multi-source data (InSAR, Lidar, optical image, and field survey). As a result, 16 slow-moving landslides were detected by InSAR in the Jiuzhaigou area, including several historical landslides. The results of time-series InSAR analyses enabled identification of three kinds of landslide evolution modes affected by the earthquake, i.e. acceleration of deformation of pre-existing landslides, reactivation of dormant landslide, and remobilization of earthquake-triggered landslide. Each mode is supported by detailed analyses of multi-source data. The results demonstrated that satellite InSAR combined with high-resolution Lidar and optical data can provide a cost-effective approach of post-earthquake geohazards detection and monitoring. Numéro de notice : A2022-469 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.enggeo.2022.106730 Date de publication en ligne : 28/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2022.106730 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100811
in Engineering Geology > vol 305 (August 2022) . - n° 106730[article]Use of GIS and dasymetric mapping for estimating tsunami-affected population to facilitate humanitarian relief logistics: a case study from Phuket, Thailand / Kiatkulchai Jitt-Aer in Natural Hazards, vol 113 n° 1 (August 2022)
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Titre : Use of GIS and dasymetric mapping for estimating tsunami-affected population to facilitate humanitarian relief logistics: a case study from Phuket, Thailand Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kiatkulchai Jitt-Aer, Auteur ; Graham Wall, Auteur ; Dylan Jones, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 185 - 211 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] ArcGIS
[Termes IGN] figuration de la densité
[Termes IGN] gestion de crise
[Termes IGN] interpolation spatiale
[Termes IGN] planification côtière
[Termes IGN] population
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] Thaïlande
[Termes IGN] tsunamiRésumé : (auteur) The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami led to improvements in Thailand’s early warning systems and evacuation procedures. However, there was no consideration of better aid delivery, which critically depends on estimates of the affected population. With the widespread use of geographical information systems (GIS), there has been renewed interest in spatial population estimation. This study has developed an application to determine the number of disaster-impacted people in a given district, by integrating GIS and population estimation algorithms, to facilitate humanitarian relief logistics. A multi-stage spatial interpolation is used for estimating the affected populations using ArcGIS software. We present a dasymetric mapping approach using a population-weighted technique coupled with remote sensing data. The results in each target area show the coordinates of each shelter location for evacuees, with the minimum and maximum numbers of people affected by the tsunami inundation. This innovative tool produces not only numerical solutions for decision makers, but also a variety of maps that improve visualisation of disaster severity across neighbourhoods. A case study in Patong, a town of Phuket, illustrates the application of this GIS-based approach. The outcomes can be used as key decision-making factors in planning and managing humanitarian relief logistics in the preparedness and response phases to improve performance with future tsunami occurrences, or with other types of flood disaster. Numéro de notice : A2022-703 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11069-022-05295-x Date de publication en ligne : 09/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-022-05295-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101566
in Natural Hazards > vol 113 n° 1 (August 2022) . - pp 185 - 211[article]Adaptive transfer of color from images to maps and visualizations / Mingguang Wu in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)PermalinkA comparison of three multi-criteria decision-making models in mapping flood hazard areas of Northeast Penang, Malaysia / Rofiat Bunmi Mudashiru in Natural Hazards, vol 112 n° 3 (July 2022)PermalinkDrawing attention via diversity in thematic map design, as demonstrated by student maps of Northern South Africa / G. Schaab in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 2 (July 2022)PermalinkA participatory trail web map based on open source technologies / Joshua Gore in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 2 (July 2022)PermalinkPolyline simplification based on the artificial neural network with constraints of generalization knowledge / Jiawei Du in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)PermalinkTemporal transitions of demographic dot maps / Jeff Allen in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 2 (July 2022)PermalinkVisualising post-disaster damage on maps: a user study / Thomas Candela in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 7 (juillet 2022)PermalinkA dual-generator translation network fusing texture and structure features for SAR and optical image matching / Han Nie in Remote sensing, Vol 14 n° 12 (June-2 2022)PermalinkCharacteristics of disease maps of zoonoses: A scoping review and a recommendation for a reporting guideline for disease maps / Inthuja Selvaratnam in Cartographica, vol 57 n° 2 (Summer 2022)PermalinkContext-aware network for semantic segmentation toward large-scale point clouds in urban environments / Chun Liu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 6 (June 2022)PermalinkGlacier mass loss in the Alaknanda basin, Garhwal Himalaya on a decadal scale / S.N. Remya in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 10 ([01/06/2022])PermalinkLarge-scale automatic identification of urban vacant land using semantic segmentation of high-resolution remote sensing images / Lingdong Mao in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 222 (June 2022)PermalinkMapping monthly population distribution and variation at 1-km resolution across China / Zhifeng Cheng in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 6 (June 2022)PermalinkNarrative cartography with knowledge graphs / Gengchen Mai in Journal of Geovisualization and Spatial Analysis, vol 6 n° 1 (June 2022)PermalinkComparative analysis of gradient boosting algorithms for landslide susceptibility mapping / Emrehan Kutlug Sahin in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 9 ([15/05/2022])PermalinkAn empirical study on the effects of temporal trends in spatial patterns on animated choropleth maps / Paweł Cybulski in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022)PermalinkA cost-effective algorithm for calibrating multiscale geographically weighted regression models / Bo Wu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 5 (May 2022)PermalinkDeveloping a data-fusing method for mapping fine-scale urban three-dimensional building structure / Xinxin Wu in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 80 (May 2022)PermalinkHow do voice-assisted digital maps influence human wayfinding in pedestrian navigation? / Yawei Xu in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 49 n° 3 (May 2022)PermalinkLandslide susceptibility assessment considering spatial agglomeration and dispersion characteristics: A case study of Bijie City in Guizhou Province, China / Kezhen Yao in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022)Permalink