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Flood vulnerability and buildings’ flood exposure assessment in a densely urbanised city: comparative analysis of three scenarios using a neural network approach / Quoc Bao Pham in Natural Hazards, vol 113 n° 2 (September 2022)
[article]
Titre : Flood vulnerability and buildings’ flood exposure assessment in a densely urbanised city: comparative analysis of three scenarios using a neural network approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Quoc Bao Pham, Auteur ; Sk Ajim Ali, Auteur ; Elzbieta Bielecka, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1043 - 1081 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] aléa
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] classification par Perceptron multicouche
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] régression logistique
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] Varsovie (Pologne)
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilité
[Termes IGN] zone urbaine denseRésumé : (auteur) Advances in the availability of multi-sensor, remote sensing-derived datasets, and machine learning algorithms can now provide an unprecedented possibility to predict flood events and risk. Therefore, this study was undertaken to develop a flood vulnerability map and to assess the exposure of buildings to flood risk in Warsaw, the capital of Poland. This goal was pursued in four research phases. The thirteen flood predictors were evaluated using information gain ratio (IGR), and finally reduced to eight of the most causative ones and used for flood vulnerability mapping with three machine learning algorithms, Artificial Neural Network Multi-Layer Perceptron (ANN/MLP), Deep Learning Neural Network based approach—DL4j (DLNN-DL4j) and Bayesian Logistic Regression (BLR). These algorithms show a good predictive performance with the receiver operating curve (ROC) value of 0.851, 0.877 and 0.697, respectively. The buildings’ exposure to flood was assessed in line with criteria established in European and national legal regulations. The introduced new buildings' flood hazard index (BFH) revealed a significant similarity of potential flood risk for both models, highlighting the greatest risk in zones with high vulnerability to flooding. Depending on the method used, the BFH value was 0.54 (ANN), 0.52 (DLNNs) or 0.64 (BLR). The holistic approach proposed in this study could assist local authorities in improving flood management. Numéro de notice : A2022-705 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11069-022-05336-5 Date de publication en ligne : 05/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-022-05336-5 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101569
in Natural Hazards > vol 113 n° 2 (September 2022) . - pp 1043 - 1081[article]A general model for creating robust choropleth maps / Wangshu Mu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 96 (September 2022)
[article]
Titre : A general model for creating robust choropleth maps Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wangshu Mu, Auteur ; Daoqin Tong, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101850 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie
[Termes IGN] carte choroplèthe
[Termes IGN] incertitude des données
[Termes IGN] méthode du maximum de vraisemblance (estimation)
[Termes IGN] méthode robuste
[Termes IGN] optimisation par essaim de particules
[Termes IGN] programmation dynamiqueRésumé : (auteur) Choropleth maps visualize areal geographical data by grouping data into a few map classes and assigning different colors, shades, or patterns. Recent studies show that data uncertainty, commonly observed in real-life applications, should also be accounted for when determining the best classification scheme. Due to data uncertainty, a few studies note that map units might be placed in a wrong class, and the concept of map robustness has been introduced to minimize such misplacement. Recently, an algorithm has been developed to integrate robustness into the design of the optimal map classification scheme. However, the existing algorithm has two limitations: first, it is only suitable for certain robustness metrics. Second, when identifying the optimal class breaks, the existing algorithm requires predefined candidate class break values, which might lead to sub-optimal solutions. This paper resolves these issues by proposing a new model, namely, the Continuous Robust Map Classification Problem (CRMCP), and the associated solution approach. The CRMCP allows mapmakers to customize robustness metrics according to their data and applications. In addition, a particle swarm optimization algorithm is developed to solve the CRMCP. The model and algorithm are tested using American Community Survey data. Test results suggest that the new approach can find better solutions than the existing algorithm. The study improves the usability of choropleth maps when uncertain geographical attributes are involved and allows spatial analysts and decision-makers to incorporate robustness into the mapmaking process more flexibly. Numéro de notice : A2022-514 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101850 Date de publication en ligne : 28/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101850 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101055
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 96 (September 2022) . - n° 101850[article]Historical mapping of rice fields in Japan using phenology and temporally aggregated Landsat images in Google Earth Engine / Luis Carrasco in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 191 (September 2022)
[article]
Titre : Historical mapping of rice fields in Japan using phenology and temporally aggregated Landsat images in Google Earth Engine Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Luis Carrasco, Auteur ; Go Fujita, Auteur ; Kensuke Kito, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 277 - 289 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] cartographie historique
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] Google Earth
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-ETM+
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-TM
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] Japon
[Termes IGN] phénologie
[Termes IGN] photographie aérienne
[Termes IGN] réflectance de surface
[Termes IGN] rizière
[Termes IGN] signature spectraleRésumé : (auteur) Mapping the expansion or reduction of rice fields is fundamental for food and water security, greenhouse gas emission accounting, and environmental management. The historical mapping of rice fields with satellite images is challenging because of the limited availability of remote sensing and training data from past decades. The use of phenology-based algorithms has been proposed for mapping rice fields because they can take advantage of rice fields’ characteristic spectral signature during the transplanting phase and do not need training data. However, in order to employ phenology-based algorithms effectively for the historical rice mapping of large areas, we need to incorporate automatized methods able to deal with non-usable data (e.g., cloud cover) and with spatial inconsistencies in the number of available images for each pixel. Here we propose the combination of a pixel-based, phenological algorithm with the temporal aggregation of all available Landsat images to produce national level historical maps of rice fields in Japan from the 1980s onwards. We used temporally aggregated metrics (median, percentiles, etc.), derived from spectral indices of a large number of images within the Google Earth Engine, to minimize the issue of inconsistent image availability and reduce the effects of outliers in phenology-based algorithms. We produced seven rice field maps, for the periods 1985–89, 1990–94, 1995–99, 2000–04, 2005–09, 2010–14, and 2015–19. The overall map accuracies ranged from 83% to 95% when validated with visually interpreted aerial photography. We detected a 23% decrease in the area of rice fields at a country level, although the changes varied greatly among prefectures. Here we present the first freely available historical rice field maps of Japan from the 1980s onwards, together with the source code, and a web application that enables the exploration of the maps and data relating to the derived rice field area changes. The application of temporal aggregation is promising for dealing with the gap-filling of large amounts of satellite data, reducing the issue of data outliers and providing an effective use of the historical Landsat archive for phenology-based crop detection algorithms. Our maps could greatly help researchers, conservationists and policymakers studying the drivers and consequences of rice field changes, and our methods could be extrapolated to map rice fields at large scales in other regions of the world. Numéro de notice : A2022-665 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.07.018 Date de publication en ligne : 08/08/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.07.018 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101527
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 191 (September 2022) . - pp 277 - 289[article]Mapping annual urban evolution process (2001–2018) at 250 m: A normalized multi-objective deep learning regression / Haoyu Wang in Remote sensing of environment, vol 278 (September 2022)
[article]
Titre : Mapping annual urban evolution process (2001–2018) at 250 m: A normalized multi-objective deep learning regression Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Haoyu Wang, Auteur ; Xiuyuan Zhang, Auteur ; Shihong Du, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 113088 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse des mélanges spectraux
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] modèle de régression
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] surface cultivéeRésumé : (auteur) Global urbanization changes land cover patterns and affects the living environment of humans. However, urbanization and its evolution process, i.e., conversions among diverse land covers, are hard to measure, as existing land cover maps usually have low temporal resolutions; conversely, long-term and temporally dense land cover maps, such as vegetation-impervious-soil decomposition maps base on MODIS, ignore the important land cover of cropland in urban evolution process (UEP). To resolve the issue, this study suggests a novel model named time-extended non-crop vegetation-impervious-cropland (Time V-I-C) to represent and quantify different stages of UEP; then, a normalized multi-objective T-ConvLSTM (NMT) method is proposed to unmix cropland, non-crop vegetation, and impervious based on the intra-annual remotely-sensed time series, and obtain their fractions in each pixel for generating UEP maps. Consequently, UEP maps from 2001 to 2018 are generated for two Chinese urban agglomerations, i.e., Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Yangtze River Delta urban agglomerations. The mapping results have high accuracies with a small standard error of regression (SER) of 13.1%, small root mean square error (RMSE) of 12.6%, and small mean absolute error (MAE) of 8.4%, and the maps reveal the different UEP in the two urban agglomerations. Therefore, this study provides a new idea for expressing UEP and contributes to a wide range of urbanization studies and sustainable city development. Numéro de notice : A2022-511 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113088 Date de publication en ligne : 25/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113088 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101049
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 278 (September 2022) . - n° 113088[article]Point-of-interest detection from Weibo data for map updating / Xue Yang in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 6 (September 2022)
[article]
Titre : Point-of-interest detection from Weibo data for map updating Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xue Yang, Auteur ; Jie Gao, Auteur ; Xiaoyun Zheng, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 2716 - 2738 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] commerce de détail
[Termes IGN] détection automatique
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes IGN] géocodage
[Termes IGN] inférence
[Termes IGN] information sémantique
[Termes IGN] mise à jour cartographique
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] Wuhan (Chine)Résumé : (auteur) Points-of-interest (POIs) geographic information system data are increasingly important for supporting map generation and navigation services, although updating their semantic and location information still largely depends on manual labor. In this study, we propose a novel method to automatically detect the changes in POIs from Chinese text and check-in position data provided by the Chinese social media platform, Weibo. The proposed method includes three steps: (1) POI name recognition; (2) location confirmation; (3) and change detection. First, we propose recognizing a POI's name from Weibo text using the improved conditional random field algorithm. Then, we detect the location of each named POI by integrating the text address with the check-in position. The changes in the detected POIs are recognized by extracting the status words from Weibo text and a three-level status word database. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we examine Wuhan as a case and detect the changes in the commercial POI using real-world Weibo data collected from January to September 2020. Based on the validation of three common map platforms, the data provided and the manual field investigation of 55 random samples, the identification accuracies for newly added POIs, the unchanged POIs, and expired POIs are approximately 100, 95.8, and 91.7%, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2022-734 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12982 Date de publication en ligne : 04/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12982 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101701
in Transactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 6 (September 2022) . - pp 2716 - 2738[article]Pourquoi le rendu des zones rocheuses sur les nouvelles cartes IGN est-il si différent de l’ancien ? / Paul Courbon in XYZ, n° 172 (septembre 2022)Permalink"Process toponymy": A GIS-based community-engaged approach to indigenous dynamic place naming systems and vernacular cartography / Nadezhda Mamontova in Cartographica, vol 57 n° 3 (September 2022)PermalinkAn investigation into heat storage by adopting local climate zones and nocturnal-diurnal urban heat island differences in the Tokyo Prefecture / Christopher O'Malley in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 83 (August 2022)PermalinkDetection and characterization of slow-moving landslides in the 2017 Jiuzhaigou earthquake area by combining satellite SAR observations and airborne Lidar DSM / Jiehua Cai in Engineering Geology, vol 305 (August 2022)PermalinkUse of GIS and dasymetric mapping for estimating tsunami-affected population to facilitate humanitarian relief logistics: a case study from Phuket, Thailand / Kiatkulchai Jitt-Aer in Natural Hazards, vol 113 n° 1 (August 2022)PermalinkAdaptive transfer of color from images to maps and visualizations / Mingguang Wu in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)PermalinkA comparison of three multi-criteria decision-making models in mapping flood hazard areas of Northeast Penang, Malaysia / Rofiat Bunmi Mudashiru in Natural Hazards, vol 112 n° 3 (July 2022)PermalinkDrawing attention via diversity in thematic map design, as demonstrated by student maps of Northern South Africa / G. Schaab in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 2 (July 2022)PermalinkA participatory trail web map based on open source technologies / Joshua Gore in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 2 (July 2022)PermalinkPolyline simplification based on the artificial neural network with constraints of generalization knowledge / Jiawei Du in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 49 n° 4 (July 2022)Permalink