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Forest canopy stratification based on fused, imbalanced and collinear LiDAR and Sentinel-2 metrics / Jakob Wernicke in Remote sensing of environment, vol 279 (15 September 2022)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing of environment > vol 279 (15 September 2022) . - n° 113134 Titre : Forest canopy stratification based on fused, imbalanced and collinear LiDAR and Sentinel-2 metrics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jakob Wernicke, Auteur ; Christian Torsten Seltmann, Auteur ; Ralf Wenzel, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 113134 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] Allemagne [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] canopée [Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] fusion d'images [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] indice de végétation [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] stratification Résumé : (auteur) Knowledge about the forest canopy stratification is of essential importance for forest management and planning. Collecting structural information (e.g. natural regeneration) still depends on cost and labour intensive forest inventories with a coarse spatio-temporal resolution. Remote sensing partly overcomes these limitations and particularly active sensors of type light detection and ranging (LiDAR) have proven their great potential of separating forest strata. The applicability of LiDAR metrics for the differentiation of the spruce dominated forest strata in Central Germany has not been tested yet. Additionally, studying the potential of Sentinel-2 metrics for the classification of forest strata is lacking too. In this study, we investigated the capabilities of six different classification approaches for the differentiation of five forest strata that are typical for the study region. Reference data were derived from forest inventory measurements surveyed on a dense 200 × 200 m grid. The six classification approaches were trained with fused and un-fused LiDAR and Sentinel-2 inferred metrics. The classification results were compared using the overall mean accuracy, sensitivity and specificity via receivers operating characteristics of multi-class problems. We were interested in the classification abilities of Sentinel-2 metrics due to the obvious advantages of Sentinel-2 based metrics (free of charge, high spatio-temporal coverage). We assumed that the canopy structure determines the reflection on stand level and thus might facilitate the classification of different canopy strata. Beforehand, it was important to examine the influence of distinctly imbalanced and collinear reference data on the classification results. We found that the Random Forest classifier most accurately separated the five forest strata with a mean overall accuracy of 83.3% (Kappa = 76.2%). These values were achieved from balanced training data and the classification capability was confirmed by classification results from an independent test data set. Fused predictors of active (LiDAR) and passive (Sentinel-2) remote sensing revealed no substantial improvement in the classification accuracy due to the dominant role of LiDAR metrics. Herein, we identified that especially the height variability, top height, portion of LiDAR-returns between 2 m and 10 m and the standard deviation of the return number between the 25th and 50th height percentile, predominately contributed to the classification accuracy. Classification results purely based on Sentinel-2 metrics revealed a rather small overall mean accuracy of 54.7%. The metrics (e.g. median, variance, entropy) were derived from Sentinel-2 indices, covering the visible and near to short infrared spectrum. Variable importance computations unraveled a detectable but minor contribution of MSI, TCG, NDVI to the classification result. Finally, our data driven observations illustrated serious drawbacks associated to data imbalance, collinearity and autocorrelation and presented practical guidance to cope with these issues. Numéro de notice : A2022-510 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113134 Date de publication en ligne : 28/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113134 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101047 [article]

Towards a global seasonal and permanent reference water product from Sentinel-1/2 data for improved flood mapping / Sandro Martinis in Remote sensing of environment, vol 278 (September 2022)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing of environment > vol 278 (September 2022) . - n° 113077 Titre : Towards a global seasonal and permanent reference water product from Sentinel-1/2 data for improved flood mapping Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sandro Martinis, Auteur ; Sandro Groth, Auteur ; Marc Wieland, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 113077 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte [Termes IGN] Allemagne [Termes IGN] Australie [Termes IGN] carte thématique [Termes IGN] fusion d'images [Termes IGN] image radar moirée [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes IGN] Inde [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] Mozambique [Termes IGN] prévention des risques [Termes IGN] série temporelle [Termes IGN] Soudan [Termes IGN] surveillance hydrologique [Termes IGN] variation saisonnière [Termes IGN] zone à risque Résumé : (auteur) Satellite-based flood mapping has become an important part of disaster response. In order to accurately distinguish flood inundation from normally present conditions, up-to-date, high-resolution information on the seasonal water cover is crucial. This information is usually neglected in disaster management, which may result in a non-reliable representation of the flood extent, mainly in regions with highly dynamic hydrological conditions. In this study, we present a fully automated method to generate a global reference water product specifically designed for the use in global flood mapping applications based on high resolution Earth Observation data. The proposed methodology combines existing processing pipelines for flood detection based on Sentinel-1/2 data and aggregates permanent as well as seasonal water masks over an adjustable reference time period. The water masks are primarily based on the analysis of Sentinel-2 data and are complemented by Sentinel-1-based information in optical data scarce regions. First results are demonstrated in five selected study areas (Australia, Germany, India, Mozambique, and Sudan), distributed across different climate zones and are systematically compared with external products. Further, the proposed product is exemplary applied to three real flood events in order to evaluate the impact of the used reference water mask on the derived flood extent. Results show, that it is possible to generate a consistent reference water product at 10–20 m spatial resolution, that is more suitable for the use in rapid disaster response than previous masks. The proposed multi-sensor approach is capable of producing reasonable results, even if only few or no information from optical data is available. Further it becomes clear, that the consideration of seasonality of water bodies, especially in regions with highly dynamic hydrological and climatic conditions, reduces potential over-estimation of the inundation extent and gives a more reliable picture on flood-affected areas. Numéro de notice : A2022-467 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113077 Date de publication en ligne : 17/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113077 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100801 [article]

Semantic feature-constrained multitask siamese network for building change detection in high-spatial-resolution remote sensing imagery / Qian Shen in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 189 (July 2022)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 189 (July 2022) . - pp 78 - 94 Titre : Semantic feature-constrained multitask siamese network for building change detection in high-spatial-resolution remote sensing imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qian Shen, Auteur ; Jiru Huang, Auteur ; Min Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 78 - 94 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] détection du bâti [Termes IGN] données qualitatives [Termes IGN] estimation quantitative [Termes IGN] fusion d'images [Termes IGN] image à haute résolution [Termes IGN] image multibande [Termes IGN] jeu de données [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal siamois Résumé : (auteur) In the field of remote sensing applications, semantic change detection (SCD) simultaneously identifies changed areas and their change types by jointly conducting bitemporal image classification and change detection. It facilitates change reasoning and provides more application value than binary change detection (BCD), which offers only a binary map of the changed/unchanged areas. In this study, we propose a multitask Siamese network, named the semantic feature-constrained change detection (SFCCD) network, for building change detection in bitemporal high-spatial-resolution (HSR) images. SFCCD conducts feature extraction, semantic segmentation and change detection simultaneously, where change detection and semantic segmentation are the main and auxiliary tasks, respectively. For the segmentation task, ResNet50 is used to conduct image feature extraction, and the extracted semantic features are provided to execute the change detection task via a series of jump connections. For the change detection task, a global channel attention (GCA) module and a multiscale feature fusion (MSFF) module are designed, where high-level features offer training guidance to the low-level feature maps, and multiscale features are fused with multiple convolutions that possess different receptive fields. In bitemporal HSR images with different view angles, high-rise buildings have different directional height displacements, which generally cause serious false alarms for common change detection methods. However, known public building change detection datasets often lack buildings with height displacement. We thus create the Nanjing Dataset (NJDS) and design the aforementioned network structures and modules to target this issue. Experiments for method validation and comparison are conducted on the NJDS and two additional public datasets, i.e., the WHU Building Dataset (WBDS) and Google Dataset (GDS). Ablation experiments on the NJDS show that the joint utilization of the GCA and MSFF modules performs better than several classic modules, including atrous spatial pyramid pooling (ASPP), efficient spatial pyramid (ESP), channel attention block (CAB) and global attention upsampling (GAU) modules, in dealing with building height displacement. Furthermore, SFCCD achieves higher accuracy in terms of the OA, recall, F1-score and mIoU measures than several state-of-the-art change detection methods, including deeply supervised image fusion network (DSIFN), the dual-task constrained deep Siamese convolutional network (DTCDSCN), and multitask U-Net (MTU-Net). Numéro de notice : A2022-412 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.05.001 Date de publication en ligne : 12/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.05.001 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100762 [article]

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HyperNet: A deep network for hyperspectral, multispectral, and panchromatic image fusion / Kun Li in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 188 (June 2022)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 188 (June 2022) . - pp 30 - 44 Titre : HyperNet: A deep network for hyperspectral, multispectral, and panchromatic image fusion Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kun Li, Auteur ; Wei Zhang, Auteur ; Dian Yu, Auteur ; Xin Tian, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 30 - 44 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] fusion d'images [Termes IGN] image à haute résolution [Termes IGN] image floue [Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes IGN] image multibande [Termes IGN] image panchromatique [Termes IGN] pansharpening (fusion d'images) [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal profond Résumé : (Auteur) Traditional approaches mainly fuse a hyperspectral image (HSI) with a high-resolution multispectral image (MSI) to improve the spatial resolution of the HSI. However, such improvement in the spatial resolution of HSIs is still limited because the spatial resolution of MSIs remains low. To further improve the spatial resolution of HSIs, we propose HyperNet, a deep network for the fusion of HSI, MSI, and panchromatic image (PAN), which effectively injects the spatial details of an MSI and a PAN into an HSI while preserving the spectral information of the HSI. Thus, we design HyperNet on the basis of a uniform fusion strategy to solve the problem of complex fusion of three types of sources (i.e., HSI, MSI, and PAN). In particular, the spatial details of the MSI and the PAN are extracted by multiple specially designed multiscale-attention-enhance blocks in which multi-scale convolution is used to adaptively extract features from different reception fields, and two attention mechanisms are adopted to enhance the representation capability of features along the spectral and spatial dimensions, respectively. Through the capability of feature reuse and interaction in a specially designed dense-detail-insertion block, the previously extracted features are subsequently injected into the HSI according to the unidirectional feature propagation among the layers of dense connection. Finally, we construct an efficient loss function by integrating the multi-scale structural similarity index with the norm, which drives HyperNet to generate high-quality results with a good balance between spatial and spectral qualities. Extensive experiments on simulated and real data sets qualitatively and quantitatively demonstrate the superiority of HyperNet over other state-of-the-art methods. Numéro de notice : A2022-272 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.04.001 Date de publication en ligne : 07/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.04.001 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100461 [article]

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Classification of vegetation classes by using time series of Sentinel-2 images for large scale mapping in Cameroon / Hermann Tagne in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-3-2022 (2022 edition)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences > vol V-3-2022 (2022 edition) . - pp 673 - 680 Titre : Classification of vegetation classes by using time series of Sentinel-2 images for large scale mapping in Cameroon Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hermann Tagne, Auteur ; Arnaud Le Bris , Auteur ; David Monkam, Auteur ; Clément Mallet , Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Projets : TOSCA Parcelle / Le Bris, Arnaud Article en page(s) : pp 673 - 680 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] Cameroun [Termes IGN] carte de la végétation [Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels [Termes IGN] fusion d'images [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] occupation du sol [Termes IGN] série temporelle Résumé : (auteur) Sentinel-2 satellites provide dense image time series exhibiting high spectral, spatial and temporal resolutions. These images are in particular of utter interest for Land-Cover (LC) mapping at large scales. LC maps can now be computed on a yearly basis at the scale of a country with efficient supervised classifiers, assuming suitable training data are available. However, the efficient exploitation of large amount of Sentinel-2 imagery still remain challenging on unexplored areas where state-of-the-art classifiers are prone to fail. This paper focuses on Land-Cover mapping over Cameroon for the purpose of updating the Very High Resolution national topographic geodatabase. The ι2 framework is adopted and tested for the specificity of the country. Here, experiments focus on generic vegetation classes (five) which enables providing robust focusing masks for higher resolution classifications. Two strategies are compared: (i) a LC map is calculated out of a year long time series and (ii) monthly LC maps are generated and merged into a single yearly map. Satisfactory accuracy scores are obtained (>94% in Overall Accuracy), allowing to provide a first step towards finer-grained map retrieval. Numéro de notice : A2022-426 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.5194/isprs-annals-V-3-2022-673-2022 Date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-V-3-2022-673-2022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100731 [article]

Fusion of optical, radar and waveform LiDAR observations for land cover classification / Huiran Jin in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 187 (May 2022)  

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Multi-modal temporal attention models for crop mapping from satellite time series / Vivien Sainte Fare Garnot in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 187 (May 2022)  

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Unmixing-based spatiotemporal image fusion accounting for complex land cover changes / Xiaolu Jiang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 5 (May 2022)  

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PolGAN: A deep-learning-based unsupervised forest height estimation based on the synergy of PolInSAR and LiDAR data / Qi Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 186 (April 2022)  

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Effective CBIR based on hybrid image features and multilevel approach / D. Latha in Multimedia tools and applications, vol inconnu (March 2022)  

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Combined use of Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data for improving above-ground biomass estimation / Narissara Nuthammachot in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 2 ([15/01/2022])  

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Comparison of layer-stacking and Dempster-Shafer theory-based methods using Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data fusion in urban land cover mapping / Dang Hung Bui in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 25 n° inconnu ([01/01/2022])  

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A novel unmixing-based hypersharpening method via convolutional neural network / Xiaochen Lu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 1 (January 2022)  

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Integrating spatio-temporal-spectral information for downscaling Sentinel-3 OLCI images / Yijie Tang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 180 (October 2021)  

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A methodology for producing realistic hill-shading map based on shaded relief map, digital orthophotographic map fusion and IHS transformation / Hongyun Zeng in Annals of GIS, vol 27 n° 4 (October 2021)  

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