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Uncertainty management for robust probabilistic change detection from multi-temporal Geoeye-1 imagery / Mahmoud Salah in Applied geomatics, vol 13 n° 2 (June 2021)  

Public [article]  inApplied geomatics > vol 13 n° 2 (June 2021) . - pp 261 - 275 Titre : Uncertainty management for robust probabilistic change detection from multi-temporal Geoeye-1 imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mahmoud Salah, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 261 - 275 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] appariement d'histogramme [Termes IGN] champ aléatoire de Markov [Termes IGN] classification dirigée [Termes IGN] classification par maximum de vraisemblance [Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] géoréférencement [Termes IGN] Giza [Termes IGN] image à très haute résolution [Termes IGN] image Geoeye [Termes IGN] image multitemporelle [Termes IGN] incertitude des données [Termes IGN] méthode robuste [Termes IGN] modèle de Markov caché [Termes IGN] occupation du sol [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes IGN] utilisation du sol Résumé : (auteur) Robust approaches for image change detection (ICD) are essential for a range of large-scale applications. However, the uncertainties involved in such approaches have not been fully addressed. To investigate this problem, this paper proposes a new approach for change detection from multi-temporal very high resolution (VHR) satellite imagery based on uncertainty detection and management. First, two GeoEye-1 images of Giza urban area (Egypt), acquired in 2009 and 2019, have been geographically co-registered and their histograms have been matched. Second, a set of feature attributes have been generated from the co-registered images. Third, the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm has been adopted to classify the data into four classes: building, tree, road, and ground. In this regard, the co-registered images along with the generated attributes have been applied as input data for the SVM to calculate the probability of each pixel belonging to each class. After that, the probability images for both epochs have been compared to model the uncertainty of changes. The uncertainty places are then evaluated to estimate their likelihood of being change or no change. Finally, the obtained results have been compared with manually digitized change detection map. Compared with using the widely used post-classification comparison (PCC) approach, the results suggest that (1) the proposed method has improved the overall accuracy of change detection by 13%; (2) the class-accuracies have been improved by 35.63%; and (3) the achieved accuracies for the proposed approach are less variable. Whereas the standard deviation (SD) of the accuracies obtained for the proposed approach is 6.80, the SD of those obtained for the PCC approach is 35.50. Numéro de notice : A2021-412 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s12518-020-00346-z date de publication en ligne : 28/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-020-00346-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97737 [article]

Urban heat island formation in greater Cairo: Spatio-temporal analysis of daytime and nighttime land surface temperatures along the urban–rural gradient / Darshana Athukorala in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 7 (April 2021)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 13 n° 7 (April 2021) . - n° 1396 Titre : Urban heat island formation in greater Cairo: Spatio-temporal analysis of daytime and nighttime land surface temperatures along the urban–rural gradient Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Darshana Athukorala, Auteur ; Yuji Murayama, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 1396 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] espace vert [Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine [Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain [Termes IGN] image Aqua-MODIS [Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI [Termes IGN] image Landsat-TIRS [Termes IGN] image Landsat-TM [Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes IGN] Le Caire [Termes IGN] nuit [Termes IGN] température au sol [Termes IGN] urbanisme [Termes IGN] variation diurne [Termes IGN] zone rurale [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) An urban heat island (UHI) is a significant anthropogenic modification of urban land surfaces, and its geospatial pattern can increase the intensity of the heatwave effects. The complex mechanisms and interactivity of the land surface temperature in urban areas are still being examined. The urban–rural gradient analysis serves as a unique natural opportunity to identify and mitigate ecological worsening. Using Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM), Operational Land Imager/Thermal Infrared Sensor (OLI/TIRS) and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), Land Surface Temperature (LST) data in 2000, 2010, and 2019, we examined the spatial difference in daytime and nighttime LST trends along the urban–rural gradient in Greater Cairo, Egypt. Google Earth Engine (GEE) and machine learning techniques were employed to conduct the spatio-temporal analysis. The analysis results revealed that impervious surfaces (ISs) increased significantly from 564.14 km2 in 2000 to 869.35 km2 in 2019 in Greater Cairo. The size, aggregation, and complexity of patches of ISs, green space (GS), and bare land (BL) showed a strong correlation with the mean LST. The average urban–rural difference in mean LST was −3.59 °C in the daytime and 2.33 °C in the nighttime. In the daytime, Greater Cairo displayed the cool island effect, but in the nighttime, it showed the urban heat island effect. We estimated that dynamic human activities based on the urban structure are causing the spatial difference in the LST distribution between the day and night. The urban–rural gradient analysis indicated that this phenomenon became stronger from 2000 to 2019. Considering the drastic changes in the spatial patterns and the density of IS, GS, and BL, urban planners are urged to take immediate steps to mitigate increasing surface UHI; otherwise, urban dwellers might suffer from the severe effects of heatwaves. Numéro de notice : A2021-352 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/rs13071396 date de publication en ligne : 05/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13071396 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97602 [article]

Implementation of close range photogrammetry using modern non-metric digital cameras for architectural documentation / Mariem A. Elhalawani in Geodesy and cartography, vol 47 n° 1 (January 2021)  

Public [article]  inGeodesy and cartography > vol 47 n° 1 (January 2021) . - pp 45 - 53 Titre : Implementation of close range photogrammetry using modern non-metric digital cameras for architectural documentation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mariem A. Elhalawani, Auteur ; Zaki M. Zeidan, Auteur ; Ashraf A. Beshr, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 45 - 53 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique [Termes IGN] chambre de prise de vue numérique [Termes IGN] Egypte [Termes IGN] façade [Termes IGN] longueur focale [Termes IGN] monument historique [Termes IGN] mosquée [Termes IGN] photogrammétrie architecturale [Termes IGN] point d'appui [Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D [Termes IGN] station de travail de photogrammétrie numérique Résumé : (auteur) The development of applied geodetic techniques for mapping and documentation of historical structures, buildings and sites is an important and vital purpose for contribution of any recording of cultural heritage for any country such as Egypt. This is done to preserve and restore any valuable architectural or other cultural monument, as a support to architectural, archaeological and other art-historical research throughout the ages. The purpose of this paper is to use close range photogrammetry technique (CRP) to reconstruct 3D model of architectural and historical mosque facade and comparing the accuracy of using digital commercial non-metric cameras with different resolutions and metric camera with flatbed scanner and photogrammetric scanner for architectural building documentation. El-Nasr Mosque façade in Mansoura city, Egypt was chosen as a case study in this paper. At first, twenty five points were selected at mosque façade at different elevations and distributed at different façade surfaces and observed using total station. Some of these points were selected as control points and the others were selected as check points to validate the results. Effect of control point’s number on image processing and analysis is also studied. Three cameras positions were selected for imaging to get the full details of mosque façade. Close range Digital Workstation (CDW) program was used for processing and analysis of multiple images. The results are indicated that close range photogrammetry using metric camera with photogrammetry scanner instead of flatbed scanner in technique is accurate enough to be beneficial in 3D architectural building documentation. Digital cameras with CRP technique give up different accuracy that depends mainly on the resolution of cameras and camera specifications. Numéro de notice : A2021-452 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3846/gac.2021.11269 date de publication en ligne : 26/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3846/gac.2021.11269 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97873 [article]

Possibility to determine highly precise geoid for Egypt territory / Moamen Awad Habib Gad in Geodetski vestnik, vol 64 n° 4 (December 2020 - February 2021)  

Public [article]  inGeodetski vestnik > vol 64 n° 4 (December 2020 - February 2021) . - pp 578-593 Titre : Possibility to determine highly precise geoid for Egypt territory Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Moamen Awad Habib Gad, Auteur ; Oleg Odalovic, Auteur ; Sofija Naod, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 578-593 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique [Termes IGN] champ de pesanteur terrestre [Termes IGN] collocation par moindres carrés [Termes IGN] Egypte [Termes IGN] géoïde local [Termes IGN] modèle de géopotentiel local [Termes IGN] point d'appui [Termes IGN] précision centimétrique Résumé : (Auteur) This paper presents an attempt to consider whether it is possible to determine a geoid at the centimetre level in the territory of Egypt based on recently available global and local gravity field data. The paper has two main objectives. Firstly, the paper overviews previously published geoid solutions, while the second objective investigates the performance of the recent global geopotential models (GGM) in Egypt. The existing geoid solutions have illustrated that there is an insufficient distribution of data which is sampled inconsistently. At this time, data deficiency still exists, and to overcome it, we have selected a "data window" and applied the Least Square Collocation (LSC) technique. The outcome from LSC was interesting and acceptable, and we obtained a "sample" geoid that has a standard deviation of 11 cm for the external control points. Numéro de notice : A2020-779 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2020.04.578-593 En ligne : http://www.geodetski-vestnik.com/en/2020-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL bulletin Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96715 [article]

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Follow the road: historical GIS for evaluating the development of routes in the Negev region during the twentieth century / Motti Zohar in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 47 n° 6 (October 2020)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 47 n° 6 (October 2020) . - pp 532 - 546 Titre : Follow the road: historical GIS for evaluating the development of routes in the Negev region during the twentieth century Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Motti Zohar, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 532 - 546 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes IGN] carte militaire [Termes IGN] cartographie historique [Termes IGN] Palestine [Termes IGN] point d'appui [Termes IGN] point d'intérêt [Termes IGN] réseau routier [Termes IGN] Sinai [Termes IGN] transformation polynomiale [Termes IGN] vingtième siècle Résumé : (auteur) At the beginning of the twentieth century, a British mapping team led by Captain S. F. Newcombe surveyed and mapped the Negev region, Sinai, and western Jordan. The map was mainly produced for military use. Consequently, it included a network of branched routes, water supplies and facilities, and topographic contours. This study used this map to examine the development of routes in the Negev region between the beginning of and until the end of the twentieth century. First, the individual sheets comprising the study area were pieced together and the accuracy of the map was evaluated. The accuracy found on the Newcombe map was 0.76 mm on the map scale, equivalent to 100.3 m. Route development during the twentieth century was then evaluated by comparing the routes digitized from the Newcombe map to digitized routes on a late twentieth-century map. The results do not reveal tremendous changes in path, shape, or number of routes. Instead, they merely indicate the natural development in their quality. This Historical GIS-based approach provided a useful technique for analyzing and comparing the line segments extracted from historical and modern maps. The implemented approach may also serve other geographical or historical studies aiming to examine the development of branched networks throughout history. Numéro de notice : A2020-605 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2019.1577176 date de publication en ligne : 26/02/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2019.1577176 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95965 [article]

Une nouvelle colonne dans la salle hypostyle de Karnak : Récit d'une méthode de restitution / Yves Egels in XYZ, n° 164 (septembre 2020)

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Improved optical image matching time series inversion approach for monitoring dune migration in North Sinai Sand Sea: Algorithm procedure, application, and validation / Eslam Ali in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 164 (June 2020)  

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Applying the environmental sensitivity index for the assessment of the prospective oil spills along the Nile Delta Coast, Egypt / Rasha M. Abou Samra in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 6 ([01/05/2020])  

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Topographie et archéologie, du cordeau au tout numérique : plus de 40 ans d'interactions / Bertrand Chazaly in XYZ, n° 160 (septembre 2019)

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Accuracy assessment of relative and precise point positioning online GPS processing services / Ahmed El Shouny in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 3 (July 2019)  

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Spatial information recovery in the desert using LMS-based geodetic network adjustment / Eva Stopková in Survey review, vol 51 n° 367 (July 2019)  

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Using direct transformation approach as an alternative technique to fuse global digital elevation models with GPS/levelling measurements in Egypt / Hossam Talaat Elshambaky in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 3 (July 2019)  

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Enhancing the predictability of least-squares collocation through the integration with least-squares-support vector machine / Hossam Talaat Elshambaky in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 1 (January 2019)  

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Enhanced local ionosphere model for multi-constellations single frequency precise point positioning applications: Egyptian case study / Emad El Manaily in Artificial satellites, vol 53 n° 4 (December 2018)    

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Kinematic-PPP using single/dual frequency observations from (GPS, GLONASS and GPS/GLONASS) constellations for hydrography / Ashraf Farah in Artificial satellites, vol 53 n° 1 (March 2018)  

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