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A GIS-based flood risk mapping of Assam, India, using the MCDA-AHP approach at the regional and administrative level / Laxmi Gupta in Journal of maps, vol 18 n° 2 (February 2023)  

Public [article]  inJournal of maps > vol 18 n° 2 (February 2023) . - 33 p. Titre : A GIS-based flood risk mapping of Assam, India, using the MCDA-AHP approach at the regional and administrative level Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laxmi Gupta, Auteur ; Jagabandhu Dixit, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : 33 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes IGN] cartographie des risques [Termes IGN] eau de surface [Termes IGN] Inde [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] planification [Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique [Termes IGN] ruissellement [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] vulnérabilité Résumé : (auteur) Floods are frequently occurring events in the Assam region due to the presence of the Brahmaputra River and the heavy monsoon period. An efficient and reliable methodology is utilized to prepare a GIS-based flood risk map for the Assam region, India. At the regional and administrative level, the flood hazard index (FHI), flood vulnerability index (FVI), and flood risk index (FRI) are developed using multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) – analytical hierarchy process (AHP). The selected indicators define the topographical, geological, meteorological, drainage characteristics, land use land cover, and demographical features of Assam. The results show that more than 70%, 57.37%, and 50% of the total area lie in moderate to very high FHI, FVI, and FRI classes, respectively. The proposed methodology can be applied to identify high flood risk zones and to carry out effective flood risk management and mitigation strategies in vulnerable areas. Numéro de notice : A2023-054 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2022.2060329 Date de publication en ligne : 19/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2022.2060329 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102387 [article]

GIS-based planning of buffer zones for protection of boreal streams and their riparian forests / Heikki Mykrä in Forest ecology and management, vol 528 (January-15 2023)  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > vol 528 (January-15 2023) . - n° 120639 Titre : GIS-based planning of buffer zones for protection of boreal streams and their riparian forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Heikki Mykrä, Auteur ; M.J. Annala, Auteur ; Anu Hilli, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 120639 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes IGN] Alnus incana [Termes IGN] Betula pendula [Termes IGN] cours d'eau [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] érosion hydrique [Termes IGN] forêt ripicole [Termes IGN] humidité du sol [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] modèle RUSLE [Termes IGN] Picea abies [Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris [Termes IGN] protection de la biodiversité [Termes IGN] Salix (genre) [Termes IGN] zone boréale [Termes IGN] zone tampon Résumé : (auteur) Forested buffer zones with varying width have been suggested as the most promising approach for protecting boreal riparian biodiversity, reducing erosion, and minimizing nutrient leaching from managed forestry areas. Yet, less optimal fixed-width approach is still largely used, likely because of its simple design and implementation. We examined the efficiency of varying-width buffer zones based on depth-to-water (DTW) index in protecting stream riparian plant communities. We further compared the economic costs of DTW-based buffer to commonly used 5, 10 and 15 m fixed-width buffers. We also included an additional buffer based on a combination of DTW and erosion risk (Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation, RUSLE) into these comparisons to see the extent and cost of a buffer that should maximize the protection of the linked aquatic environment. Plant species richness increased with increasing soil moisture and species preferring moist conditions, nutrient-rich soils and high pH were clearly more abundant adjacent to stream in areas with high predicted soil moisture than in dry areas. Differences in species richness were paralleled by differences in community composition and higher beta diversity of plant communities in wet than in dry riparian areas. There were also several indicator species typical for moist and nutrient-rich soils for wet riparian areas. Riparian buffer zones based on DTW were on average larger than 15 m wide fixed-width buffers. However, the cost for DTW-based buffer was lower than for fixed-width buffer zones when the cost was normalized by area. Simulated selective cutting decreased the costs, but cutting possibilities were variable among streams and depended on the characteristics of forest stands. Our results thus suggest a high potential of DTW in predicting wet areas and variable-width buffer zones based on these areas in the protection of riparian biodiversity and stream ecosystems. Numéro de notice : A2023-029 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120639 Date de publication en ligne : 13/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120639 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102148 [article]

Eco-environment and coupling coordination and quantification of urbanization in Yangtze River delta considering spatial non-stationarity / Yaqiu Zhang in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 27 ([20/12/2022])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 37 n° 27 [20/12/2022] . - pp 14843 - 14862 Titre : Eco-environment and coupling coordination and quantification of urbanization in Yangtze River delta considering spatial non-stationarity Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yaqiu Zhang, Auteur ; Quanhua Zhao, Auteur ; Peizhen Peng, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 14843 - 14862 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle [Termes IGN] delta [Termes IGN] distribution spatiale [Termes IGN] Fleuve bleu (Chine) [Termes IGN] mégalopole [Termes IGN] protection de l'environnement [Termes IGN] surveillance de l'urbanisation [Termes IGN] urbanisation Résumé : (auteur) Since the 21st century, the rapid development of China’s mega-city clusters has posed a major threat to the healthy and coordinated development of cities. Therefore, it is necessary to be develop the comprehend the state of coupling coordination among mega-city cluster and EEQ under mesoscale. In this study, the largest Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration is taken as the research object, NS-RSEI is constructed to evaluate the EEQ of the Yangtze River Delta, and the coupling coordination mechanism on the long-time series of the Yangtze River Delta in recent 20 years is explored by means of spatio-temporal analysis. The outcome verify that CCD of the Yangtze River Delta growth with a strong spatial dependence from 2001 to 2020, showing a spatial distribution pattern of " East West high-low". Above all, this study shows that urbanization is the main factor determining the development of CCD. In addition, compared with the traditional remote sensing eco-environment monitoring model, NS-RSEI proposed in this study shows better ability in mesoscale environmental monitoring, and provides great convenience for mesoscale EEQ evaluation. This study fills the research gap of the interactive coupling mechanism between urbanization and eco-environment quality of mesoscale mega-city group, and provides a new perspective on the sustainable development of megacity clusters. Numéro de notice : A2022-935 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2022.2091161 Date de publication en ligne : 08/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2022.2091161 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102673 [article]

Progressive collapse of dual-line rivers based on river segmentation considering cartographic generalization rules / Fubing Zhang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 12 (December 2022)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 12 (December 2022) . - n° 609 Titre : Progressive collapse of dual-line rivers based on river segmentation considering cartographic generalization rules Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fubing Zhang, Auteur ; Qun Sun, Auteur ; Jingzhen Ma, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 609 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] effondrement (généralisation) [Termes IGN] représentation multiple [Termes IGN] rivière [Termes IGN] segmentation [Termes IGN] triangulation de Delaunay [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (auteur) Collapse is a common cartographic generalization operation in multi-scale representation and cascade updating of vector spatial data. During transformation from large- to small-scale, the dual-line river shows progressive collapse from narrow river segment to line. The demand for vector spatial data with various scales is increasing; however, research on the progressive collapse of dual-line rivers is lacking. Therefore, we proposed a progressive collapse method based on vector spatial data. First, based on the skeleton graph of the dual-line river, the narrow and normal river segments are preliminarily segmented by calculating the width of the river. Second, combined with the rules of cartographic generalization, the collapse and exaggeration priority strategies are formulated to determine the handling mode of the river segment. Finally, based on the two strategies, progressive collapse of dual-line rivers is realized by collapse and exaggeration of the river segment. Experimental results demonstrated that the progressive collapse results of the proposed method were scale-driven, and the collapse part had no burr and topology problems, whereas the remaining part was clearly visible. The proposed method can be better applied to progressive collapse of the dual-line river through qualitative and quantitative evaluation with another progressive collapse method. Numéro de notice : A2022-901 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11120609 Date de publication en ligne : 06/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11120609 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102285 [article]

Automatic vectorization of fluvial corridor features on historical maps to assess riverscape changes / Samuel Dunesme in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 49 n° 6 (November 2022)  

Public [article]  inCartography and Geographic Information Science > vol 49 n° 6 (November 2022) . - pp 512 - 527 Titre : Automatic vectorization of fluvial corridor features on historical maps to assess riverscape changes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Samuel Dunesme , Auteur ; Hervé Piegay, Auteur ; Sébastien Mustière , Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Projets : EUR H20'Lyon / Article en page(s) : pp 512 - 527 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] automatisation [Termes IGN] carte ancienne [Termes IGN] couleur (rédaction cartographique) [Termes IGN] cours d'eau [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (France) [Termes IGN] réseau fluvial [Termes IGN] réseau hydrographique [Termes IGN] vectorisation Résumé : (auteur) The vectorization of historical maps is an important scientific issue for understanding the dynamics of change recorded by territories. Historical maps are potentially an excellent source of data for characterizing river changes at large scales. The use of vectorized data is essential for such characterization, as well as for highlighting changes in the planform alignment of such reaches over time. At a regional network scale of several thousand kilometers of river, such work requires the vectorization of several hundred or even thousands of maps. This work proposes an automated vectorization procedure for the hydrographic network detailed in the cartographic resources of the IGN (the French National Mapping Agency). The ultimate goal is to use these historical maps to track the planform evolution of the elementary landscape units (water, bare banks, and riparian vegetation) that constitute river corridors at the basin network scale. The Historical Maps Vectorization Toolbox was developed to automatically vectorize river corridor objects (sediment banks, water surfaces, and vegetation polygons) with a high level of accuracy. The toolbox works with a 2-step process: first it classifies the colors detected on the map, then it reconstructs the objects of the fluvial corridor. We also demonstrate a practical use of the toolbox through measuring changes in the surface area of river networks of several hundred kilometers. Numéro de notice : A2022-604 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2022.2091661 Date de publication en ligne : 26/07/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2022.2091661 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102073 [article]

Effect of riparian soil moisture on bacterial, fungal and plant communities and microbial decomposition rates in boreal stream-side forests / M.J. Annala in Forest ecology and management, vol 519 (September-1 2022)  

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Cartographie : Le dispositif national de suivi des bocages / Sophie Morin Pinaud in Courrier de la nature, No special 2022 ([01/07/2022]) 

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A second-order attention network for glacial lake segmentation from remotely sensed imagery / Shidong Wang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 189 (July 2022)  

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A GIS-based approach for identification of optimum runoff harvesting sites and storage estimation: a study from Subarnarekha-Kangsabati Interfluve, India / Manas Karmakar in Applied geomatics, vol 14 n° 2 (June 2022)  

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Characterizing stream morphological features important for fish habitat using airborne laser scanning data / Spencer Dakin Kuiper in Remote sensing of environment, vol 272 (April 2022)  

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La cartographie au service de la diffusion des connaissances de l’Inventaire du Patrimoine culturel de la Région Bretagne / Elise Frank (2022) 

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Etude de la propagation de l’onde de crue du bassin versant de la Save / Emma Bonzom (2022) 

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Evaluation de méthodes automatisées de cartographie des zones inondables adaptées à la prévision des crues soudaines / Nabil Hocini (2022)  

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Historical Vltava River valley–various historical sources within web mapping environment / Jiří Krejčí in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 1 (January 2022)  

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Modélisations des écoulements fluviaux adaptées aux observations spatiales et assimilations de données altimétriques / Thibault Malou (2022)  

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