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Detecting abandoned farmland using harmonic analysis and machine learning / Heeyeun Yoon in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 166 (August 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 166 (August 2020) . - pp 201 - 212 Titre : Detecting abandoned farmland using harmonic analysis and machine learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Heeyeun Yoon, Auteur ; Soyoun Kim, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 201 - 212 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse harmonique [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes descripteurs IGN] Corée du sud [Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion des ressources [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Water Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] phénologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] production agricole [Termes descripteurs IGN] Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] surface cultivée Résumé : (auteur) It is critical to inventory abandoned farmland soon after it is generated, to better manage agricultural resources and to prevent negative consequences that would otherwise follow. This study aims to distinguish abandoned farmlands from active croplands—rice paddy and agricultural fields—by discerning the phenological trajectories over a short-term period of three years (Jan. 2016 to Dec. 2018) in Gwanyang City in South Korea. For Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification, we fully utilized parameters derived from harmonic analyses of the three vegetation indices (VIs: NDVI, NDWI, and SAVI) extracted from Sentinel-2A imagery. The harmonic analyses proved that higher-order sinusoid components produced better fitting to explain the trajectory of the VIs—the maximum adjusted was 95.23%—and the multiple VIs diversified the attributes for the classifications. Consequently, the higher-order harmonic components and the additional VIs increased the accuracy when used in SVM classification. The best performing classification was achieved with a composite of harmonic terms derived from the three VIs, yielding overall accuracy of 90.72%, Kappa index of 0.858, and user’s accuracy for abandoned farmland of 93.40%. The proposed method here would greatly improve the process of detecting abandoned farmland, despite a relatively short observation period, and enable a rapid response to the occurrence of abandonment. Numéro de notice : A2020-356 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.05.021 date de publication en ligne : 16/06/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.05.021 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95243 [article]

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Mapping the condition of macadamia tree crops using multi-spectral UAV and WorldView-3 imagery / Kasper Johansen in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 165 (July 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 165 (July 2020) . - pp 28 - 40 Titre : Mapping the condition of macadamia tree crops using multi-spectral UAV and WorldView-3 imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kasper Johansen, Auteur ; Qibin Duan, Auteur ; Yu-Hsuan Tu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 28 - 40 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] Australie [Termes descripteurs IGN] carte de la végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes descripteurs IGN] données multitemporelles [Termes descripteurs IGN] image de drone [Termes descripteurs IGN] image multibande [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Worldview [Termes descripteurs IGN] production végétale [Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance de la végétation Résumé : (auteur) Australia is one of the world’s largest producers of macadamia nuts. As macadamia trees can take up to 15 years to mature and produce maximum yield, it is important to optimize tree condition. Field based assessment of macadamia tree condition is time-consuming and often inconsistent. Using remotely sensed imagery may allow for faster, more extensive, and more consistent assessment of macadamia tree condition. To identify individual macadamia tree crowns, high spatial resolution imagery is required. Hence, the objective of this work was to develop and test an approach to map the condition of individual macadamia tree crowns using both multi-spectral Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and WorldView-3 imagery for different macadamia varieties and three different sites located near Bundaberg, Australia. A random forest classifier, based on all available spectral bands and selected vegetation indices was used to predict five condition categories, ranging from excellent (category 1) to poor (category 5). Various combinations of the developed models were tested between the three sites and over time. The results showed that the multi-spectral WorldView-3 imagery produced the lowest out of bag (OOB) classification errors in most cases. However, for both the UAV and the WorldView-3 imagery, more than 98.5% of predicted macadamia condition categories were either correctly mapped or offset by a single category out of the five condition categories (excellent, good, moderate, fair and poor) for trees of the same variety and at one point in time. Multi-temporally, the WorldView-3 imagery performed better than the UAV data for predicting the condition of the same macadamia tree variety. Applying a model from one site to another site with the same macadamia tree variety produced OOB classification between 31.20 and 42.74%, but with >98.63% of trees predicted within a single condition category. Importantly, models trained based on one type of macadamia tree variety could not be successfully applied to a site with another variety. The developed classification models may be used as a decision and management support tool for the macadamia industry to inform management practices and improve on-demand irrigation, fertilization, and pest inspection at the individual tree level. Numéro de notice : A2020-277 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.04.01 date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.04.017 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95093 [article]

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Counting of grapevine berries in images via semantic segmentation using convolutional neural networks / Laura Zabawa in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 164 (June 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 164 (June 2020) . - pp 73 - 83 Titre : Counting of grapevine berries in images via semantic segmentation using convolutional neural networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laura Zabawa, Auteur ; Anna Kicherer, Auteur ; Lasse Klingbeil, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 73 - 83 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] comptage [Termes descripteurs IGN] échantillon [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction semi-automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression [Termes descripteurs IGN] rendement agricole [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation sémantique [Termes descripteurs IGN] traitement d'image [Termes descripteurs IGN] viticulture Résumé : (auteur) The extraction of phenotypic traits is often very time and labour intensive. Especially the investigation in viticulture is restricted to an on-site analysis due to the perennial nature of grapevine. Traditionally skilled experts examine small samples and extrapolate the results to a whole plot. Thereby different grapevine varieties and training systems, e.g. vertical shoot positioning (VSP) and semi minimal pruned hedges (SMPH) pose different challenges. In this paper we present an objective framework based on automatic image analysis which works on two different training systems. The images are collected semi automatic by a camera system which is installed in a modified grape harvester. The system produces overlapping images from the sides of the plants. Our framework uses a convolutional neural network to detect single berries in images by performing a semantic segmentation. Each berry is then counted with a connected component algorithm. We compare our results with the Mask-RCNN, a state-of-the-art network for instance segmentation and with a regression approach for counting. The experiments presented in this paper show that we are able to detect green berries in images despite of different training systems. We achieve an accuracy for the berry detection of 94.0% in the VSP and 85.6% in the SMPH. Numéro de notice : A2020-252 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.04.002 date de publication en ligne : 22/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.04.002 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94996 [article]

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Discriminant analysis for lodging severity classification in wheat using RADARSAT-2 and Sentinel-1 data / Sugandh Chauhan in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 164 (June 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 164 (June 2020) . - pp 138 - 151 Titre : Discriminant analysis for lodging severity classification in wheat using RADARSAT-2 and Sentinel-1 data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sugandh Chauhan, Auteur ; Roshanak Darvishzadeh, Auteur ; Mirco Boschetti, Auteur ; Andrew Nelson, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 138 - 151 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] agrégation [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse discriminante [Termes descripteurs IGN] blé (céréale) [Termes descripteurs IGN] courbure [Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion prévisionnelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Radarsat [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes descripteurs IGN] Italie [Termes descripteurs IGN] matrice de confusion [Termes descripteurs IGN] méthode des moindres carrés [Termes descripteurs IGN] rendement agricole [Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance agricole Résumé : (auteur) Crop lodging - the bending of crop stems from their upright position or the failure of root-soil anchorage systems - is a major yield-reducing factor in wheat and causes deterioration of grain quality. The severity of lodging can be measured by a lodging score (LS)- an index calculated from the crop angle of inclination (CAI) and crop lodged area (LA). LS is difficult and time consuming to measure manually meaning that information on lodging occurrence and severity is limited and sparse. Remote sensing-based estimates of LS can provide more timely, synoptic and reliable information on crop lodging across vast areas. This information could improve estimates of crop yield losses, inform insurance loss adjusters and influence management decisions for subsequent seasons. This research - conducted in the 600 ha wheat sown area in the Bonifiche Ferraresi farm, located in Jolanda di Savoia, Ferrara, Italy - evaluated the performance of RADARSAT-2 and Sentinel-1 data to discriminate and classify lodging severity based on field measured LS. We measured temporal crop status characteristics related to lodging (e.g. lodged area, CAI, crop height) and collected relevant meteorological data (wind speed and rainfall) throughout May-June 2018. These field measurements were used to distinguish healthy (He) wheat from lodged wheat with different degrees of lodging severity (moderate, severe and very severe). We acquired multi-incidence angle (FQ8-27° and FQ21-41°) RADARSAT-2 and Sentinel-1 (40°) images and derived multiple metrics from them to discriminate and classify lodging severity. As a part of our data exploration, we performed a correlation analysis between the image-based metrics and LS. Next, a multi-temporal discriminant analysis approach, including a partial least squares (PLS-DA) method, was developed to classify lodging severities. We used the area under the curve-receiver operating characteristics (AUC-ROC) and confusion matrices to evaluate the accuracy of the PLS-DA classification models. Results show that (1) volume scattering components were highly correlated with LS at low incidence angles while double and surface scattering was more prevalent at high incidence angles; (2) lodging severity was best classified using low incidence angle R-FQ8 data (overall accuracy 72%) and (3) the Sentinel-1 data-based classification model was able to correctly identify 60% of the lodging severity cases in the study site. The results from this first study on classifying lodging severity using satellite-based SAR platforms suggests that SAR-based metrics can capture a substantial proportion of the observed variation in lodging severity, which is important in the context of operational crop lodging assessment in particular, and sustainable agriculture in general. Numéro de notice : A2020-276 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.04.012 date de publication en ligne : 29/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.04.012 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95087 [article]

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Wheat leaf area index retrieval using RISAT-1 hybrid polarized SAR data / Thota Sivasankar in Geocarto international, Vol 35 n° 8 ([01/06/2020])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > Vol 35 n° 8 [01/06/2020] . - pp 905 - 915 Titre : Wheat leaf area index retrieval using RISAT-1 hybrid polarized SAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Thota Sivasankar, Auteur ; Dheeraj Kumar, Auteur ; Hari Shanker Srivastava, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 905 - 915 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] bande C [Termes descripteurs IGN] blé (céréale) [Termes descripteurs IGN] coefficient de corrélation [Termes descripteurs IGN] image radar moirée [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Risat-1 [Termes descripteurs IGN] indice foliaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] polarisation [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression non linéaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] rétrodiffusion [Termes descripteurs IGN] séparateur à vaste marge [Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance de la végétation Résumé : (auteur) Leaf Area Index (LAI) is a key parameter to characterize the canopy–atmosphere interface, where most of the energy fluxes exchange. Space-borne satellite images have shown their relevance for various applications including LAI retrieval over large areas. Although optical data have been used for this purpose in previous studies, the constraints to acquire optical data during extreme weather conditions due to the presence of clouds, haze, smoke etc. hinders its use for uninterrupted monitoring. This study aims to analyze the relationships of C-band RISAT-1 hybrid polarized SAR data (σ˚RH and σ˚RV) with wheat LAI. The results have shown the correlation coefficient (|r|) of 0.57 and 0.73 for RH and RV backscatter, respectively, using non-linear regression approach. It is also observed that the accuracy of LAI retrieval has been significantly improved with |r| and RMSE of 0.81 and 0.54 (m2/m2), respectively, by considering both RH and RV backscatter as inputs for support vector machine-based model. Numéro de notice : A2020-341 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10106049.2019.1566404 date de publication en ligne : 07/02/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1566404 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95219 [article]

Above-ground biomass estimation of arable crops using UAV-based SfM photogrammetry / Maria Luz Gil-Docampo in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 7 ([15/05/2020])  

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Soil moisture estimation with SVR and data augmentation based on alpha approximation method / Wei Xu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 5 (May 2020)  

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Above-ground biomass estimation and yield prediction in potato by using UAV-based RGB and hyperspectral imaging / Bo Li in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 162 (April 2020)  

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Conterminous United States land cover change patterns 2001–2016 from the 2016 National Land Cover Database / Collin Homer in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 162 (April 2020)  

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Size-class structure of the forests of Finland during 1921–2013: a recovery from centuries of exploitation, guided by forest policies / Helena M. Henttonen in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 139 n° 2 (April 2020)  

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Radar Vegetation Index for assessing cotton crop condition using RISAT-1 data / Dipanwita Haldar in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 4 ([15/03/2020])  

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Integrated edge detection and terrain analysis for agricultural terrace delineation from remote sensing images / Wen Dai in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 3 (March 2020)  

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Integration of remote sensing and GIS to extract plantation rows from a drone-based image point cloud digital surface model / Nadeem Fareed in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 3 (March 2020)  

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Estimating wheat yields in Australia using climate records, satellite image time series and machine learning methods / Elisa Kamir in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 160 (February 2020)  

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Multi-Spatial Resolution Satellite and sUAS Imagery for Precision Agriculture on Smallholder Farms in Malawi / Brad G. Peter in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 2 (February 2020)  

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