Centre dedocumentation
scientifique

A multi-criteria analysis of forest restoration strategies to improve the ecosystem services supply: an application in Central Italy / Alessandro Paletto in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021) . - n° 7 Titre : A multi-criteria analysis of forest restoration strategies to improve the ecosystem services supply: an application in Central Italy Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alessandro Paletto, Auteur ; Elisa Pieratti, Auteur ; Isabella De Meo, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 7 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement climatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture) [Termes descripteurs IGN] Italie [Termes descripteurs IGN] marché du bois [Termes descripteurs IGN] puits de carbone [Termes descripteurs IGN] reboisement [Termes descripteurs IGN] service écosystémique [Termes descripteurs IGN] volume en bois [Vedettes matières IGN] Sylviculture Résumé : (auteur) Key message: A multi-criteria analysis can be an interesting tool to assess the effects of silvicultural treatments on ecosystem services supply. In the degraded forests, thinning has a positive effect on the provision of ecosystem services such as timber and bioenergy production, climate change mitigation, and recreational attractiveness. Context: The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment highlights the importance of the ecosystem services for human well-being and for maintaining conditions for life on Earth. Silvicultural treatments can improve the provision of ecosystem services to increase local communities’ well-being. Aims: The aim of this study is to understand the effects of two-forest restoration practices (selective thinning and thinning from below) on three ecosystem services (wood production, climate change mitigation, and recreational opportunities) in an Italian case study. Methods: A multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) was performed to compare the effects of three forest restoration scenarios (baseline, selective thinning, thinning from below) on ecosystem services. Wood production was estimated considering the local market prices and the wood volumes harvested, while climate change mitigation was quantified through the C-stock and C-sequestration changes in carbon pools due to the silvicultural treatments. The recreational activities were assessed through a questionnaire survey. A sample of 200 visitors was interviewed face-to-face to estimate the impact of thinning on recreational activities. Results: The results of the MCDA show that the selective thinning scenario is the optimal forest restoration practice to increase the recreational attractiveness and the wood production in the study area. Conclusion: The results concerning the effects of the silvicultural treatments on ecosystem services supply are an important tool to support decision makers. Numéro de notice : A2021-104 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-020-01020-5 date de publication en ligne : 18/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-020-01020-5 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96887 [article]

Secondary metabolites in leaves of hybrid aspen are affected by the competitive status and early thinning in dense coppices / Linda Rusalepp in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021) . - n° 1 Titre : Secondary metabolites in leaves of hybrid aspen are affected by the competitive status and early thinning in dense coppices Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Linda Rusalepp, Auteur ; Reimo Lutter, Auteur ; Heiki Hepner, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 1 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre dominant [Termes descripteurs IGN] diagnostic foliaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture) [Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion forestière [Termes descripteurs IGN] peuplement mélangé [Termes descripteurs IGN] populus tremula [Termes descripteurs IGN] taillis [Vedettes matières IGN] Sylviculture Résumé : (auteur) Key message: Non-selective thinning of a hybrid aspen coppice stands via corridor or cross-corridor cutting impacts residual trees differently depending on their competitive status. Suppressed residual trees’ metabolic profile indicates increased stress level, especially after cross-corridor thinning. Context: Early thinning with regular corridor harvests is proposed for the management of post-harvest re-sprouted hybrid aspen (Populus tremula L. × P. tremuloides Michx.) coppice stands. The selection of remaining trees is not size-based and their physiological acclimation to the post-thinning conditions is unknown. Aims: To analyse differences in secondary metabolite profile between thinning treatments and trees competitive status. Methods: We used an HPLC-qTOF mass spectrometer to analyse the leaf extracts of dominant and suppressed trees from stands with different thinning intensities: un-thinned control with basal area of 15.4 ± 1.52 m2 ha−1, corridor thinning with basal area of 8.5 ± 0.46 m2 ha−1 and cross-corridor thinning with basal area of 3.9 ± 0.34 m2 ha−1. Results: Competitive status and thinning treatment both had significant effects on the contents of compounds. Higher exposure to irradiance increased the contents of flavonoids and hydroxycinnamates. Corridor thinning treatments doubled the foliar contents of secondary metabolites and lowered macronutrient contents in competitively suppressed residual trees. Dominant residual trees were not affected in this respect. Conclusion: Forest management practice and competitive status can significantly modify the metabolite profile in tree leaves. After corridor thinning of a young aspen coppice stand, the small-sized residual trees may initially respond with increased allocation to leaf chemical defence rather than to productivity. Numéro de notice : A2021-030 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-020-01014-3 date de publication en ligne : 05/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-020-01014-3 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96722 [article]

Tropical forest canopy height estimation from combined polarimetric SAR and LiDAR using machine-learning / Maryam Pourshamsi in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, Vol 172 (February 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > Vol 172 (February 2021) . - pp 79 - 94 Titre : Tropical forest canopy height estimation from combined polarimetric SAR and LiDAR using machine-learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maryam Pourshamsi, Auteur ; Junshi Xia, Auteur ; Naoto Yokoya, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 79 - 94 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] bande L [Termes descripteurs IGN] canopée [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données polarimétriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt tropicale [Termes descripteurs IGN] Gabon [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone [Termes descripteurs IGN] image radar moirée [Termes descripteurs IGN] Rotation Forest classification [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) Forest height is an important forest biophysical parameter which is used to derive important information about forest ecosystems, such as forest above ground biomass. In this paper, the potential of combining Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) variables with LiDAR measurements for forest height estimation is investigated. This will be conducted using different machine learning algorithms including Random Forest (RFs), Rotation Forest (RoFs), Canonical Correlation Forest (CCFs) and Support Vector Machine (SVMs). Various PolSAR parameters are required as input variables to ensure a successful height retrieval across different forest heights ranges. The algorithms are trained with 5000 LiDAR samples (less than 1% of the full scene) and different polarimetric variables. To examine the dependency of the algorithm on input training samples, three different subsets are identified which each includes different features: subset 1 is quiet diverse and includes non-vegetated region, short/sparse vegetation (0–20 m), vegetation with mid-range height (20–40 m) to tall/dense ones (40–60 m); subset 2 covers mostly the dense vegetated area with height ranges 40–60 m; and subset 3 mostly covers the non-vegetated to short/sparse vegetation (0–20 m) .The trained algorithms were used to estimate the height for the areas outside the identified subset. The results were validated with independent samples of LiDAR-derived height showing high accuracy (with the average R2 = 0.70 and RMSE = 10 m between all the algorithms and different training samples). The results confirm that it is possible to estimate forest canopy height using PolSAR parameters together with a small coverage of LiDAR height as training data. Numéro de notice : A2021-086 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.11.008 date de publication en ligne : 19/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.11.008 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96846 [article]

Individual tree diameter growth modeling system for Dalat pine (Pinus dalatensis Ferré) of the upland mixed tropical forests / Bao Huy in Forest ecology and management, vol 480 (15 January 2021)  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > vol 480 (15 January 2021) . - n° 118612 Titre : Individual tree diameter growth modeling system for Dalat pine (Pinus dalatensis Ferré) of the upland mixed tropical forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bao Huy, Auteur ; Le Canh nam, Auteur ; Krishna P. Poudel, Auteur ; Hailemariam Temesgen, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 118612 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] cerne [Termes descripteurs IGN] conservation de la flore [Termes descripteurs IGN] croissance végétale [Termes descripteurs IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine [Termes descripteurs IGN] facteur édaphique [Termes descripteurs IGN] flore endémique [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt tropicale [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de croissance [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus (genre) [Termes descripteurs IGN] Viet Nam Résumé : (auteur) Pinus dalatensis Ferré (Dalat pine, or five-needle pine, locally) is an endemic large tree species of Vietnam that has both high timber and non-timber values. It is also a rare tree species listed in the Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The objective of this study was to develop an individual tree diameter growth modeling system to facilitate the sustainable management and conservation of this species. We used Haglöf Sweden ® increment borers to collect tree ring samples from a total of 56 trees resulting in a dataset of 4566 diameter at breast height (dbh, cm) measurements at age (t, year) and obtained the associated ecological environmental factors in three different sites in the Central Highlands, Vietnam. A subset of this dataset (n = 1264) also had the climate data collected over the period of past 32–38 years (from 1980 to 2011 and from 1979 to 2016). Weighted mixed-effects models were used to model Dalat pine trees growth and account for autocorrelation and heteroscedasticity of the dbh measurements. Cross validation over 200 realizations were used to select the best equation form of dbh growth and incorporate the environmental effects and climatic factors that help improve reliability of the models. Under the mixed-effects modeling paradigm, the Mitscherlich equation fitted with random effects of ecological environmental factors (eco-subregions and altitude) and climatic factors (temperature, humidity, and temperature in dry and in rainy seasons) produced the best results. Whereas, under the fixed-effect modeling paradigm, the models that used the exponential function of environmental or climatic factors as the modifiers of an average diameter growth performed the best (Bias = −5.9% and RMSE = 10.0 cm). The models developed in this study will be useful for forecasting growth and for silvicultural planning under shifting environment and climate and are expected to contribute to the sustainable management of this endemic species. Numéro de notice : A2021-063 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118612 date de publication en ligne : 08/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118612 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96743 [article]

Impact of forest disturbance on InSAR surface displacement time series / Paula M. Bürgi in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 1 (January 2021)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 1 (January 2021) . - pp 128 - 138 Titre : Impact of forest disturbance on InSAR surface displacement time series Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Paula M. Bürgi, Auteur ; Rowena B. Lohman, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 128 - 138 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement d'occupation du sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] déboisement [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection de changement [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection du signal [Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur de phase [Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur systématique [Termes descripteurs IGN] image ALOS [Termes descripteurs IGN] image radar moirée [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes descripteurs IGN] retard ionosphèrique [Termes descripteurs IGN] retard troposphérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] série temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] Sumatra [Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance géologique Résumé : (auteur) As interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) data improve in their global coverage and temporal sampling, studies of ground deformation using InSAR are becoming feasible even in heavily vegetated regions such as the American Pacific Northwest (PNW) and Sumatra. However, ongoing forest disturbance due to logging, wildfires, or disease can introduce time-variable signals which could be misinterpreted as ground displacements. This study constrains the error introduced into InSAR time series in the presence of time-variable forest disturbance using synthetic data. For satellite platforms with randomly distributed orbital positions in time (e.g., Sentinel-1), mid-time series forest disturbance results in random error on the order of 0.2 and 10 cm/year for 1-year secular and time-variable velocities, respectively. If the orbital positions are not randomly distributed in time (e.g., ALOS-1), a biased error on the order of 10 cm/year is introduced to the inferred secular velocity. A time series using real ALOS-1 data near Eugene, OR, USA, shows agreement with the bias estimated by synthetic models. Mitigation of time-variable land cover change effects can be achieved if their timing is known, either through independent observations of surface properties (e.g., Landsat/Sentinel-2) or through the use of more computationally expensive, nonlinear inversions with additional terms for the timing of height changes. Inclusion of these additional terms reduces the potential for misinterpretation of InSAR signals associated with land surface change as ground deformation. Numéro de notice : A2021-032 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2992938 date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2992938 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96727 [article]

Integrating multilayer perceptron neural nets with hybrid ensemble classifiers for deforestation probability assessment in Eastern India / Sunil Saha in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 12 n° 1 (2021)  

Permalink

Pure and even-aged forestry of fast growing conifers under climate change: on the need of a silvicultural paradigm shift / Clémentine Ols in Environmental Research Letters, vol 16 n° inconnu ([01/01/2021])    

Permalink

A meta-analysis of changes in soil organic carbon stocks after afforestation with deciduous broadleaved, sempervirent broadleaved, and conifer tree species / Guolong Hou in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 77 n° 4 (December 2020)  

Permalink

The crown condition of Norway spruce and occurrence of symptoms caused by Armillaria spp. in mixed stands / Petr Čermák in Journal of forest science, vol 66 n° 12 (December 2020)  

Permalink

The utility of fused airborne laser scanning and multispectral data for improved wind damage risk assessment over a managed forest landscape in Finland / Ranjith Gopalakrishnan in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 77 n° 4 (December 2020)  

Permalink

Analyse de la déforestation dans la périphérie ouest de la réserve de biosphère du Dja au Cameroun, à partir d'une série multi-annuelle d'images Landsat / Eric Wilson Tegno Nguekam in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 222 (novembre 2020)  

Permalink

Analysis of the effect of climate warming on paludification processes: Will soil conditions limit the adaptation of Northern boreal forests to climate change? A synthesis / Ahmed Laamrani in Forests, vol 11 n°11 (November 2020)  

Permalink

Mapping tree species deciduousness of tropical dry forests combining reflectance, spectral unmixing, and texture data from high-resolution imagery / Astrid Helena Huechacona-Ruiz in Forests, vol 11 n°11 (November 2020)  

Permalink

Urban tree species identification and carbon stock mapping for urban green planning and management / MD Abdul Choudhury in Forests, vol 11 n°11 (November 2020)  

Permalink

Boreal peatland forests: ditch network maintenance effort and water protection in a forest rotation framework / Jenny Miettinen in Canadian Journal of Forest Research, vol 50 n° 10 (October 2020)  

Permalink