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Termes IGN > foresterie > sylviculture
sylviculture
Commentaire :
Arboriculture, Arboriculture forestière, Arbres -- Techniques culturales, Cultures forestières, Forêts -- Techniques culturales, Forêts et sylviculture, Techniques forestières. Agriculture. >> Industrie forestière, Bois, Forêt -- Exploitation, Forêt, Machine forestière. Voir aussi les vedettes commençant par Forêts ; Foresterie ; Sylviculture. >>Terme(s) spécifique(s) : Écorçage, Martelage (sylviculture), Arbre -- Abattage, Déboisement, Déchet d'abattage, Dendrométrie, Inventaire forestier, Route forestière, Station forestière -- Typologie, Sylviculture tropicale, Essartage, Éclaircie (sylviculture), Cloisonnement (sylviculture), Coupe à blanc, Dégagement (sylviculture). Equiv. LCSH : Forest and forestry. |
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The utility of terrestrial photogrammetry for assessment of tree volume and taper in boreal mixedwood forests / Christopher Mulverhill in Annals of Forest Science, Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019)
[article]
Titre : The utility of terrestrial photogrammetry for assessment of tree volume and taper in boreal mixedwood forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christopher Mulverhill, Auteur ; Nicholas C. Coops, Auteur ; Piotr Tompalski, Auteur ; Christopher W. Bater, Auteur ; Adam R. Dick, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 76 - 83 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique
[Termes IGN] Abies balsamea
[Termes IGN] Alberta (Canada)
[Termes IGN] allométrie
[Termes IGN] betula papyrifera var. papyrifera
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] diamètre des arbres
[Termes IGN] données dendrométriques
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] image terrestre
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] photogrammétrie terrestre
[Termes IGN] Picea glauca
[Termes IGN] Picea mariana
[Termes IGN] Pinus contorta
[Termes IGN] Populus tremuloides
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (auteur) Key Message: This study showed that digital terrestrial photogrammetry is able to produce accurate estimates of stem volume and diameter across a range of species and tree sizes that showed strong correspondence when compared with traditional inventory techniques. This paper demonstrates the utility of the technology for characterizing trees in complex habitats such as boreal mixedwood forests.
Context: Accurate knowledge of tree stem taper and volume are key components of forest inventories to manage and study forest resources. Recent developments have seen the increasing use of ground-based point clouds, including from digital terrestrial photogrammetry (DTP), to provide accurate estimates of these key forest attributes.
Aims: In this study, we evaluated the utility of DTP based on a small set of photos (12 per tree) for estimating stem volume and taper on a set of 15 trees from 6 different species (Populus tremuloides, Picea glauca, Pinus contorta latifolia, Betula papyrifera, Picea mariana, Abies balsamea) in a boreal mixedwood forest in Alberta, Canada.
Methods: We constructed accurate photogrammetric point clouds and derived taper and volume from three point cloud–based methods, which were then compared with estimates from conventional, field-based measurements. All methods were evaluated for their accuracy based on field-measured taper and volume of felled trees.
Results: Of the methods tested, we found that the point cloud–derived diameters in a taper curve matching approach performed the best at estimating diameters at the lowest parts of the stem ( 50% of total height). Using the field-measured DBH and height as inputs to calculate stem volume yielded the most accurate predictions; however, these were not significantly different from the best point cloud-based estimates.
Conclusion: The methodology confirmed that using a small set of photographs provided accurate estimates of individual tree DBH, taper, and volume across a range of species and size gradients (10.8–40.4 cm DBH).Numéro de notice : A2019-303 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0852-9 Date de publication en ligne : 08/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0852-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93226
in Annals of Forest Science > Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019) . - pp 76 - 83[article]Individual tree crown segmentation in tropical peat swamp forest using airborne hyperspectral data / Sitinor Atikah Nordin in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 11 ([15/08/2019])
[article]
Titre : Individual tree crown segmentation in tropical peat swamp forest using airborne hyperspectral data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sitinor Atikah Nordin, Auteur ; Zulkiflee Abd Latif, Auteur ; Hamdan Omar, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1218 - 1236 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] analyse multibande
[Termes IGN] Asie du sud-est
[Termes IGN] bande rouge
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] capteur hyperspectral
[Termes IGN] carte forestière
[Termes IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] image proche infrarouge
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] niveau de gris (image)
[Termes IGN] réflectance végétale
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] teneur en chlorophylle des feuilles
[Termes IGN] tourbièreRésumé : (Auteur) Individual tree crown segmentation is important step for deriving various information for fine-scale analysis of ecological process. However, only several studies have applied tree crown segmentation in tropical forest ecosystems, especially in mixed peat swamp forests. In this study, hyperspectral data were used to detect changes in the biochemical and biophysical characteristics, which are important factors for tree crown segmentation. Principal Component Analysis method was performed to investigate its influence on crown segmentation. Visually Selected PCs, 160 PCs and 160 Spectral Bands image were used and two segmentation techniques; Watershed Transformation and Region Growing segmentation were applied on those images. The highest accuracy was achieved for the crown segmentation is using Region Growing segmentation, based on 1:1 measurement, D value and RMSE value. The results obtained from 160 PCs image using region growing algorithm shows better accuracy with D value of 0.2 (80% accuracy, 20% error) and RMSE of 9.9 m2. Numéro de notice : A2019-463 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1475511 Date de publication en ligne : 24/05/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1475511 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93605
in Geocarto international > vol 34 n° 11 [15/08/2019] . - pp 1218 - 1236[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 059-2019111 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Diptera in clear-felling stumps like it dry / Mats Jonsell in Scandinavian journal of forest research, vol 34 n° 8 (August 2019)
[article]
Titre : Diptera in clear-felling stumps like it dry Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mats Jonsell, Auteur ; Clémentine Ols , Auteur ; Jonas Victorsson, Auteur ; Sven Hellqvist, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : pp 673 - 677 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Betula (genre)
[Termes IGN] bioénergie
[Termes IGN] bois mort
[Termes IGN] Coleoptera (ordre)
[Termes IGN] coupe rase (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] diptère
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] indice d'humidité
[Termes IGN] Insecta
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] souche
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) When stumps on clear cuts are harvested for bioenergy, retention of a share of them is recommended to mitigate environmental issues. To maximise benefits for the diversity of saproxylic beetles, retention should be done in dry positions. Saproxylic dipterans are usually thought to be associated with wetter wood substrates. We therefore hypothesised that dipterans would benefit from other recommendations. We tested that by rearing out insects from spruce and birch stumps sampled in clear fellings, and received a material of 866 individuals of 24 Diptera taxa. Among six Diptera species tested statistically, one was associated with dry stumps when comparing within spruce, and the total abundance of dipterans was higher in dry spruce stumps than in wet. No parameter (total species number, species number per stump, total abundances and abundances of individual species) showed a higher value for wet stumps than for dry. We conclude that there are several Diptera species that frequently use stumps, of which a large share was earlier regarded as very rare. For those, our hypothesis was falsified, as the affinities to dry stumps seem similar as for beetles and the same recommendations could be used. Numéro de notice : A2019-617 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/02827581.2019.1663916 Date de publication en ligne : 16/09/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/02827581.2019.1663916 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95344
in Scandinavian journal of forest research > vol 34 n° 8 (August 2019) . - pp 673 - 677[article]Monitoring the structure of forest restoration plantations with a drone-lidar system / D.R.A. Almeida in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 79 (July 2019)
[article]
Titre : Monitoring the structure of forest restoration plantations with a drone-lidar system Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : D.R.A. Almeida, Auteur ; E.N. Broadbent, Auteur ; A.M.A. Zambrano, Auteur ; Benjamin E. Wilkinson, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 192-198 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] Brésil
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] densité du feuillage
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] indice foliaire
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] reboisement
[Termes IGN] surveillance forestièreRésumé : (auteur) We are in an unprecedented moment for promoting forest restoration globally, with international and regional pledges to restore at least 350 million hectares by 2030. To achieve these ambitious goals, it is necessary to go beyond traditional plot-scale assessments and develop cost-effective technologies that can monitor the structure and function of restored forests at much broader scales. Lidar remote sensing in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) platforms can be an agile and autonomous method for monitoring forest restoration projects, especially under conditions when information updates are frequently needed in relatively small areas or, when using an airplane-borne lidar system may be not financially viable. Here, we explored the potential of an UAV-borne lidar system to assess the outcomes of a mixed-species restoration plantation experiment, designed to maximize aboveground biomass (AGB) accumulation. The experiment was established in Brazil’s Atlantic Forest, with 20 native tree species, by combining two levels of planting density and two management levels, totaling four treatment combinations and one control (plots left over for natural regeneration). We analyzed three structural variables from lidar data (canopy height, gap fraction and leaf area index) and one from field inventory data (AGB). Structural differences between the treatments and the control plots were reliably distinguished by the UAV-borne lidar system. AGB was strongly correlated with canopy height, allowing us to elaborate a predictive equation to use the UAV-borne lidar system for monitoring structural features in other restoration plantations in the region. UAV-borne lidar systems showed enormous potential for monitoring relatively broad-scale (thousands of hectares) forest restoration projects, providing an important tool to aid decision making and accountability in forest landscape restoration. Numéro de notice : A2019-468 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2019.03.014 Date de publication en ligne : 04/04/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2019.03.014 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93604
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 79 (July 2019) . - pp 192-198[article]The effect of stumpage prices on large-area forest growth forecasts based on socio-ecological models / Mathieu Fortin in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 92 n° 3 (July 2019)
[article]
Titre : The effect of stumpage prices on large-area forest growth forecasts based on socio-ecological models Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mathieu Fortin, Auteur ; Jean-Baptiste Pichancourt, Auteur ; Lara Climaco de Melo, Auteur ; Antoine Colin , Auteur ; Sylvain Caurla, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Projets : 2-Pas d'info accessible - article non ouvert / Article en page(s) : pp 339 - 356 Note générale : bibliographie
pas d'info sur le projetLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] coupe (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] tarif de cubage
[Termes IGN] volume en bois
[Vedettes matières IGN] Economie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Forest ecosystems are typical examples of socio-ecological systems. However, in terms of modelling, the social aspect has been given far less attention than the ecological aspect. In this study, we modelled the impact of economic and social factors on the occurrence of harvesting. This harvest model was then integrated into an individual-based model of forest growth designed for large-area forecasts. The resulting socio-ecological model was then used to produce volume predictions for two regions of France. Among the economic factors, the annual stumpage prices in interaction with the species proved to be a significant predictor of harvest occurrence. Simulating different stumpage price evolutions made it possible to predict supply curves for the two regions. Projections until 2060 showed that increases in stumpage prices will be detrimental to standing volumes in both regions. Integrating the demand for wood products into such socio-ecological models in forestry would be a major improvement. Numéro de notice : A2019-639 Affiliation des auteurs : IGN+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1093/forestry/cpz016 Date de publication en ligne : 31/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/forestry/cpz016 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95563
in Forestry, an international journal of forest research > vol 92 n° 3 (July 2019) . - pp 339 - 356[article]Estimating forest stand density and structure using Bayesian individual tree detection, stochastic geometry, and distribution matching / Kasper Kansanen in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 152 (June 2019)PermalinkMise en oeuvre d'outils open source pour le suivi opérationnel de l'occupation des sols et de la déforestation à partir des données Sentinel radar optique : études de cas en Guyane et au Togo / Cédric Lardeux in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 219-220 (juin - octobre 2019)PermalinkObject-based random forest modelling of aboveground forest biomass outperforms a pixel-based approach in a heterogeneous and mountain tropical environment / Eduarda M.O. Silveira in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 78 (June 2019)PermalinkSite and age-dependent responses of Picea abies growth to climate variability / Petr Čermák in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 138 n° 3 (June 2019)PermalinkDetecting and characterizing downed dead wood using terrestrial laser scanning / Tuomas Yrttimaa in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 151 (May 2019)PermalinkEconomic losses caused by tree species proportions and site type errors in forest management planning / Arto Haara in Silva fennica, vol 53 n° 2 (2019)PermalinkEstimating architecture-based metabolic scaling exponents of tropical trees using terrestrial LiDAR and 3D modelling / Alvaro Lau in Forest ecology and management, vol 439 (1 May 2019)PermalinkModel-based investigation on the effects of spatial evenness, and size selection in thinning of Picea abies stands / Peter Fransson in Scandinavian journal of forest research, vol 34 n° 3 (May 2019)PermalinkDe l’origine des Pins de montagne européens / Renaud Cantegrel in Revue forestière française, vol 71 n° 3 (2019)PermalinkWood quality of black spruce and balsam fir trees defoliated by spruce budworm: A case study in the boreal forest of Quebec, Canada / Carlos Paixao in Forest ecology and management, vol 437 (1 April 2019)PermalinkCalibration of the normalized radar cross section for sentinel-1 wave mode / Huimin Li in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 57 n° 3 (March 2019)PermalinkChilling and forcing temperatures interact to predict the onset of wood formation in Northern Hemisphere conifers / Nicolas Delpierre in Global change biology, vol 25 n° 3 (March 2019)PermalinkClimate change and mixed forests: how do altered survival probabilities impact economically desirable species proportions of Norway spruce and European beech? / Carola Paul in Annals of Forest Science, vol 76 n° 1 (March 2019)PermalinkEstimation of aboveground biomass and carbon in a tropical rain forest in Gabon using remote sensing and GPS data / Kalifa Goïta in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 3 ([01/03/2019])PermalinkForest degradation and biomass loss along the Chocó region of Colombia / Victoria Meyer in Carbon Balance and Management, vol 14 (March 2019)PermalinkIntegrating dendrochronology and geomatics to monitor natural hazards and landscape changes / Marco Ciolli in Applied geomatics, vol 11 n° 1 (March 2019)PermalinkLarge-scale patterns in forest growth rates are mainly driven by climatic variables and stand characteristics / Hao Zhang in Forest ecology and management, vol 435 (1 March 2019)PermalinkThinning around old oaks in spruce production forests: current practices show no positive effect on oak growth rates and need fine tuning / Igor Drobyshev in Scandinavian journal of forest research, vol 34 n° 2 (March 2019)PermalinkTree species classification in tropical forests using visible to shortwave infrared WorldView-3 images and texture analysis / Matheus Pinheiro Ferreira in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 149 (March 2019)PermalinkUsing LiDAR to develop high-resolution reference models of forest structure and spatial pattern / Haley L. Wiggins in Forest ecology and management, vol 434 (28 February 2019)Permalink