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A polyhedra-based model for moving regions in databases / Florian Heinz in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 1 (January 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 1 (January 2020) . - pp 41 - 73 Titre : A polyhedra-based model for moving regions in databases Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Florian Heinz, Auteur ; Ralf Hartmut Güting, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 41 - 73 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] base de données orientée objet [Termes descripteurs IGN] CGAL [Termes descripteurs IGN] implémentation (informatique) [Termes descripteurs IGN] isomorphisme [Termes descripteurs IGN] MADS [Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] objet mobile [Termes descripteurs IGN] polyèdre Résumé : (auteur) Moving objects databases store and process objects with a focus on their spatiotemporal behaviour. To achieve this, the model of the data must be suitable to efficiently store and process moving objects. Currently, a unit-based model is widely used, where each moving object is divided into one or more time intervals, during which the object behaves uniformly. This model is also used for a data type called moving regions, which resembles moving and shape changing regions as, for example, forest fires or cloud fields. However, this model struggles to support operations like union, difference or intersection of two moving regions; the resulting objects are unnecessarily bloated and uncomfortable to handle because the resulting number of units is generally very high. In this paper, an alternative model for moving regions is proposed, which is based on polyhedra. Furthermore, this work develops an isomorphism between moving regions and polyhedra including all relevant operations, which has the additional advantage that several implementations for those are already readily available; this is demonstrated by a reference implementation using the existing and well-tested Computational Geometry Algorithms Library (CGAL). Numéro de notice : A2020-007 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1616090 date de publication en ligne : 17/05/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1616090 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94387 [article]

Spatially constrained regionalization with multilayer perceptron / Michael Govorov in Transactions in GIS, Vol 23 n°5 (October 2019)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > Vol 23 n°5 (October 2019) . - pp 1048 - 1077 Titre : Spatially constrained regionalization with multilayer perceptron Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Michael Govorov, Auteur ; Giedre Beconyte, Auteur ; Gennady Gienko, Auteur ; Victor Putrenko, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1048 - 1077 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification dirigée [Termes descripteurs IGN] données géologiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] Perceptron multicouche [Termes descripteurs IGN] programmation par contraintes [Termes descripteurs IGN] régionalisation [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation par graphes d'adjacence de régions [Termes descripteurs IGN] Ukraine [Termes descripteurs IGN] uranium Résumé : (auteur) In this article, multilayer perceptron (MLP) network models with spatial constraints are proposed for regionalization of geostatistical point data based on multivariate homogeneity measures. The study focuses on non stationarity and autocorrelation in spatial data. Supervised MLP machine learning algorithms with spatial constraints have been implemented and tested on a point dataset. MLP spatially weighted classification models and an MLP contiguity constrained classification model are developed to conduct spatially constrained regionalization. The proposed methods have been tested with an attribute‐rich point dataset of geological surveys in Ukraine. The experiments show that consideration of the spatial effects, such as the use of spatial attributes and their respective whitening, improve the output of regionalization. It is also shown that spatial sorting used to preserve spatial contiguity leads to improved regionalization performance. Numéro de notice : A2019-552 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12557 date de publication en ligne : 09/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12557 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94202 [article]

Spatially-explicit sensitivity and uncertainty analysis in a MCDA-based flood vulnerability model / Mariana Madruga de bruto in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 33 n° 9 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 33 n° 9 (September 2019) . - pp 1788-1806 Titre : Spatially-explicit sensitivity and uncertainty analysis in a MCDA-based flood vulnerability model Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mariana Madruga de bruto, Auteur ; Adrian Almoradie, Auteur ; Mariele Evers, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1788-1806 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de sensibilité [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes descripteurs IGN] Brésil [Termes descripteurs IGN] Geospatial data abstraction library [Termes descripteurs IGN] incertitude des données [Termes descripteurs IGN] inondation [Termes descripteurs IGN] méthode robuste [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes descripteurs IGN] processus d'analyse hiérarchisée [Termes descripteurs IGN] Python (langage de programmation) [Termes descripteurs IGN] vulnérabilité [Termes descripteurs IGN] zone à risque Résumé : (auteur) This study presents a methodology for conducting sensitivity and uncertainty analysis of a GIS-based multi-criteria model used to assess flood vulnerability in a case study in Brazil. The paper explores the robustness of model outcomes against slight changes in criteria weights. One criterion was varied at-a-time, while others were fixed to their baseline values. An algorithm was developed using Python and a geospatial data abstraction library to automate the variation of weights, implement the ANP (analytic network process) tool, reclassify the raster results, compute the class switches, and generate an uncertainty surface. Results helped to identify highly vulnerable areas that are burdened by high uncertainty and to investigate which criteria contribute to this uncertainty. Overall, the criteria ‘houses with improper building material’ and ‘evacuation drills and training’ are the most sensitive ones, thus, requiring more accurate measurements. The sensitivity of these criteria is explained by their weights in the base run, their spatial distribution, and the spatial resolution. These findings can support decision makers to characterize, report, and mitigate uncertainty in vulnerability assessment. The case study results demonstrate that the developed approach is simple, flexible, transparent, and may be applied to other complex spatial problems. Numéro de notice : A2019-389 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1599125 date de publication en ligne : 05/04/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1599125 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93480 [article]

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WFS 3.0 dans les starting blocks / Anonyme in Géomatique expert, n° 128 (juin - juillet 2019)

Public [article]  inGéomatique expert > n° 128 (juin - juillet 2019) . - pp 32 - 35 Titre : WFS 3.0 dans les starting blocks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anonyme, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 32 - 35 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes descripteurs IGN] données vectorielles [Termes descripteurs IGN] interface de programmation [Termes descripteurs IGN] jeu de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] norme d'échange de données localisées [Termes descripteurs IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Web Feature Service Résumé : (Auteur) La nouvelle mouture de la norme d’échange de données vectorielles sur Internet est actuellement en cours de finalisation dans les « ateliers » de l’OGC. Rapide tour d’horizon de la norme. Numéro de notice : A2019-491 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93695 [article]

The simplicity of modern audiovisual web cartography : An example with the open-source JavaScript library leaflet.js / Dennis Edler in KN, Journal of Cartography and Geographic Information, vol 69 n° 1 (May 2019)  

Public [article]  inKN, Journal of Cartography and Geographic Information > vol 69 n° 1 (May 2019) . - pp 51 - 62 Titre : The simplicity of modern audiovisual web cartography : An example with the open-source JavaScript library leaflet.js Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dennis Edler, Auteur ; Mark Vetter, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 51 - 62 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes descripteurs IGN] audiovisuel [Termes descripteurs IGN] cartographie par internet [Termes descripteurs IGN] Javascript (langage de script) [Termes descripteurs IGN] JSON [Termes descripteurs IGN] Leaflet [Termes descripteurs IGN] logiciel libre [Termes descripteurs IGN] OpenStreetMap Résumé : (Auteur) Audio files entered cartography about 25 years ago. Since the mid-1990s, several examples of audiovisual maps have been created and published. These maps cover a diverse range of applications. In terms of the sound elements implemented, four characteristic variants were mainly used: abstract sounds/sound sequences, language recordings, and music and recordings/simulations of the real soundscape. To built audiovisual maps technically, several tools of animation software solutions were intensively explored. The rising importance of the World Wide Web also increased the demand for new and modern web-based approaches of multimedia cartography. One of the core technologies of the Internet is the programming language JavaScript (JS). The language is often associated with the so-called libraries which are applied programming packages pre-written for particular purposes. In cartography, one of the most popular and widely used JS libraries is leaflet.js. This open-source library is known for its simplicity and, meanwhile, it also supports a straightforward integration of multimedia content, such as audio files. It also teams up with HTML5 and CSS3. This paper intends to give a workflow focused on how to create individual audiovisual web mapping applications based on the contemporary options offered by leaflet.js. Numéro de notice : A2019-178 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s42489-019-00006-2 date de publication en ligne : 12/02/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s42489-019-00006-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92698 [article]

Real-time GPS satellite orbit and clock estimation based on OpenMP / Kaifa Kuang in Advances in space research, vol 63 n° 8 (15 April 2019)  

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Equivalent constraints for two-view geometry : Pose solution/pure rotation identification and 3D reconstruction / Qi Cai in International journal of computer vision, vol 127 n° 2 (February 2019)  

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GeoTxt: A scalable geoparsing system for unstructured text geolocation / Morteza Karimzadeh in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 1 (February 2019)  

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Contribution au développement d’une plateforme web d’analyse réglementaire et de gestion des vols de drones / Yassmine Boudili (2019) 

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Développement de la plateforme ApeX Web / Paul Mazeran (2019) 

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Géomatique webmapping en open source / David Collado (2019)

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Query rewriting for semantic query optimization in spatial databases / Eduardo Mella in Geoinformatica [en ligne], vol 23 n° 1 (January 2019)  

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Spatial data management in apache spark: the GeoSpark perspective and beyond / Jia Yu in Geoinformatica [en ligne], vol 23 n° 1 (January 2019)  

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The design and testing of 3DmoveR: an experimental tool for usability studies of interactive 3D maps / Lukas Herman in Cartographic perspectives, n° 90 ([01/10/2018])  

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Opening GIScience : A process-based approach / Jerry Shannon in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 32 n° 9-10 (September - October 2018)  

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