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A topology-based graph data model for indoor spatial-social networking / Mahdi Rahimi in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 12 (December 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 12 (December 2021) . - pp 2517 - 2539 Titre : A topology-based graph data model for indoor spatial-social networking Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mahdi Rahimi, Auteur ; Mohammad Reza Malek, Auteur ; Christophe Claramunt, Auteur ; Thierry Le Pors, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2517 - 2539 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] algorithme du simplexe [Termes IGN] espace intérieur [Termes IGN] graphe [Termes IGN] modèle topologique de données [Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale [Termes IGN] représentation géométrique [Termes IGN] représentation graphique [Termes IGN] réseau social géodépendant Résumé : (auteur) This paper introduces a simplex-based enriched graph data model integrating a discrete and place-based indoor spatial model with a spatial-social network. The proposed model incorporates similarity and relevance measures, exhibited from Q-analysis of simplicial complexes, facilitating data manipulation and revealing latent relations in a spatial-social network. It also uses an indoor-specific metric representing the ease of access to process spatial-social queries in indoor environments. The proposed model’s experimental implementation shows the quantitative advantage of using graph-based representation and the qualitative superiority of simplex-based enrichment in processing spatial-social queries in indoor environments. Numéro de notice : A2021-875 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1912349 Date de publication en ligne : 14/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1912349 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99138 [article]

Loosening the grid: topology as the basis for a more inclusive GIS / L. Westerveld in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 10 (October 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 10 (October 2021) . - pp 2108 - 2127 Titre : Loosening the grid: topology as the basis for a more inclusive GIS Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : L. Westerveld, Auteur ; A.K. Knowles, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2108 - 2127 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes IGN] analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] cartographie historique [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] Europe de l'est [Termes IGN] graphe topologique [Termes IGN] guerre [Termes IGN] histoire [Termes IGN] historique des données [Termes IGN] relation topologique Résumé : (auteur) The past 25 years have seen a proliferation of interest in GIS among humanists and humanistic social scientists. Under various banners – historical GIS, qualitative and mixed methods GIS, spatial and digital history, digital humanities, spatial humanities or geohumanities – researchers have developed new ways to include qualitative data within the framework of GIS. At the same time, social and theoretical critiques of GIS as a tool wielded chiefly by and for those in power have increased awareness of its limitations, particularly for studying human perceptions, experiences, and the meanings of place. We agree with a growing chorus of geographers that the most common data structures in GIS are inadequate to capture or analyze the relational dimensions of subjectivity. As part of the solution, we propose an alternative hybrid framework that prioritizes topological relationships while retaining coordinate locations as points of connection between geographic places and experiential evidence. This article explains how the challenges posed by Holocaust survivor testimony inspired us to pursue inductive spatial analysis and non-coordinate means of mapping. We then set out a model for a topological GIS and illustrate its application with two survivor testimonies and a map of their experiences. Numéro de notice : A2021-680 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1856854 Date de publication en ligne : 07/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1856854 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98399 [article]

Indoor space as the basis for modelling of buildings in a 3D Cadastre / Jernej Tekavec in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 380 (September 2021)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > Vol 53 n° 380 (September 2021) . - pp 464 - 475 Titre : Indoor space as the basis for modelling of buildings in a 3D Cadastre Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jernej Tekavec, Auteur ; Marjan Čeh, Auteur ; Anka Lisec, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 464 - 475 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cadastre numérique [Termes IGN] base de données foncières [Termes IGN] cadastre 3D [Termes IGN] CityGML [Termes IGN] données cadastrales [Termes IGN] espace intérieur [Termes IGN] format Industry foudation classes IFC [Termes IGN] indoorGML [Termes IGN] infrastructure nationale des données localisées [Termes IGN] Land Administration Domain Model [Termes IGN] modèle conceptuel de données localisées [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D du bâti BIM [Termes IGN] système de gestion de base de données Résumé : (auteur) This paper presents a 3D cadastral data model for buildings. A review of the relevant research shows that a common concept in the 3D cadastre domain is using the legal building unit, i.e. real property unit, as the core modelling unit. Alternatively, this study proposes using indoor space as a core modelling unit. The main reason is to enable the efficient integration of cadastral data with the data from other domains. On the conceptual level, the model is linked to the Land Administration Domain Model (LADM). The integration options are studied for three international standards: IFC, CityGML and IndoorGML. Numéro de notice : A2021-637 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2020.1838761 Date de publication en ligne : 11/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2020.1838761 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98301 [article]

A hybrid data model for dynamic GIS: application to marine geomorphological dynamics / Younes Hamdani in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 8 (August 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 8 (August 2021) . - pp 1475 - 1499 Titre : A hybrid data model for dynamic GIS: application to marine geomorphological dynamics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Younes Hamdani, Auteur ; Rémy Thibaud, Auteur ; Christophe Claramunt, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1475 - 1499 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes IGN] base de données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] érosion [Termes IGN] interface utilisateur [Termes IGN] modèle conceptuel de données localisées [Termes IGN] modèle dynamique [Termes IGN] PostGIS [Termes IGN] PostgreSQL [Termes IGN] relief sous-marin [Termes IGN] SIG dynamique Résumé : (auteur) The search for the most appropriate GIS data model to integrate, manipulate and analyse spatio-temporal data raises several research questions about the conceptualisation of geographic spaces. Although there is now a general consensus that many environmental phenomena require field and object conceptualisations to provide a comprehensive GIS representation, there is still a need for better integration of these dual representations of space within a formal spatio-temporal database. The research presented in this paper introduces a hybrid and formal dual data model for the representation of spatio-temporal data. The whole approach has been fully implemented in PostgreSQL and its spatial extension PostGIS, where the SQL language is extended by a series of data type constructions and manipulation functions to support hybrid queries. The potential of the approach is illustrated by an application to underwater geomorphological dynamics oriented towards the monitoring of the evolution of seabed changes. A series of performance and scalability experiments are also reported to demonstrate the computational performance of the model. Numéro de notice : A2021-547 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1829628 Date de publication en ligne : 12/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1829628 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98059 [article]

The point-descriptor-precedence representation for point configurations and movements / Amna Qayyum in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021) . - pp 1374 - 1391 Titre : The point-descriptor-precedence representation for point configurations and movements Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Amna Qayyum, Auteur ; Bernard De Baets, Auteur ; Muhammad Sulman Baig, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1374 - 1391 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] courbe [Termes IGN] détection d'événement [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] mesurage de distances [Termes IGN] objet mobile [Termes IGN] reconnaissance de formes [Termes IGN] relation topologique [Termes IGN] trafic routier [Termes IGN] véhicule automobile Résumé : (auteur) In this paper, we represent (moving) point configurations along a curved directed line qualitatively by means of a system of relational symbols based on two distance descriptors: one representing distance along the curved directed line and the other representing signed orthogonal distance to the curved directed line. The curved directed line represents the direction of the movement of interest. For instance, it could be straight as in the case of driving along a highway or could be curved as in the case of an intersection or a roundabout. Inspired by the Point Calculus, the order between the points on the curved directed line is described by means of a small set of binary relations () acting upon the distance descriptors. We call this representation the Point-Descriptor-Precedence-Static (PDPS) representation at a time point and Point-Descriptor-Precedence-Dynamic (PDPD) representation during a time interval. To illustrate how the proposed approach can be used to represent and analyse curved movements, some basic micro-analysis traffic examples are studied. Finally, we discuss some extensions of our work to highlight the practical benefits of PDP in identifying motion patterns that could be useful in GIS, autonomous vehicles, sports analytics, and gait analysis. Numéro de notice : A2021-453 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1864378 Date de publication en ligne : 11/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1864378 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97882 [article]

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