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Machine learning and natural language processing of social media data for event detection in smart cities / Andrei Hodorog in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 85 (October 2022)
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Titre : Machine learning and natural language processing of social media data for event detection in smart cities Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Andrei Hodorog, Auteur ; Ioan Petri, Auteur ; yacine Rezgui, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 104026 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] classification bayesienne
[Termes IGN] détection d'événement
[Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] régression multiple
[Termes IGN] taxinomie
[Termes IGN] traitement du langage naturel
[Termes IGN] ville intelligenteRésumé : (auteur) Social media data analysis in a smart city context can represent an efficacious instrument to inform decision making. The manuscript strives to leverage the power of Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques applied to Twitter messages using supervised learning to achieve real-time automated event detection in smart cities. A semantic-based taxonomy of risks is devised to discover and analyse associated events from data streams, with a view to: (i) read and process, in real-time, published texts (ii) classify each text into one representative real-world category (iii) assign a citizen satisfaction value to each event. To select the language processing models striking the best balance between accuracy and processing speed, we conducted a pre-emptive evaluation, comparing several baseline language models formerly employed by researchers for event classification. A heuristic analysis of several smart cities and community initiatives was conducted, with a view to define real-world scenarios as basis for determining correlations between two or more co-occurring event types and their associated levels of citizen satisfaction, while further considering environmental factors. Based on Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA), we established the relationships between scenario variables, obtaining a variance of 60%–90% between the dependent and independent variables. The selected combination of supervised NLP techniques leverages an accuracy of 88.5%. We found that all regression models had at least one variable below the 0.05 threshold of the , therefore at least one statistically significant independent variable. These findings ultimately illustrate how citizens, taking the role of active social sensors, can yield vital data that authorities can use to make educated decisions and sustainably construct smarter cities. Numéro de notice : A2022-764 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2022.104026 Date de publication en ligne : 02/07/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.104026 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101785
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 85 (October 2022) . - n° 104026[article]Simulating multiple urban land use changes by integrating transportation accessibility and a vector-based cellular automata: a case study on city of Toronto / Xiaocong Xu in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 25 n° 3 (October 2022)
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Titre : Simulating multiple urban land use changes by integrating transportation accessibility and a vector-based cellular automata: a case study on city of Toronto Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaocong Xu, Auteur ; Dachuan Zhang, Auteur ; Xiaoping Liu, Auteur ; Jinpei Ou, Auteur ; Xinxin Wu, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] accessibilité
[Termes IGN] automate cellulaire
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] durée de trajet
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] Toronto
[Termes IGN] transport collectifRésumé : (auteur) The accessibility provided by the transportation system plays an essential role in driving urban growth and urban functional land use changes. Conventional studies on land use simulation usually simplified the accessibility as proximities and adopted the grid-based simulation strategy, leading to the insufficiencies of characterizing spatial geometry of land parcels and simulating subtle land use changes among urban functional types. To overcome these limitations, an Accessibility-interacted Vector-based Cellular Automata (A-VCA) model was proposed for the better simulation of realistic land use change among different urban functional types. The accessibility at both local and zonal scales derived from actual travel time data was considered as a key driver of fine-scale urban land use changes and was integrated into the vector-based CA simulation process. The proposed A-VCA model was tested through the simulation of urban land use changes in the City of Toronto, Canada, during 2012–2016. A vector-based CA without considering the driving factor of accessibility (VCA) and a popular grid-based CA model (Future Land Use Simulation, FLUS) were also implemented for comparisons. The simulation results reveal that the proposed A-VCA model is capable of simulating fine-scale urban land use changes with satisfactory accuracy and good morphological feature (kappa = 0.907, figure of merit = 0.283, and cumulative producer’s accuracy = 72.83% ± 1.535%). The comparison also shows significant outperformance of the A-VCA model against the VCA and FLUS models, suggesting the effectiveness of the accessibility-interactive mechanism and vector-based simulation strategy. The proposed model provides new tools for a better simulation of fine-scale land use changes and can be used in assisting the formulation of urban and transportation planning. Numéro de notice : A2022-451 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10095020.2022.2043730 Date de publication en ligne : 16/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2022.2043730 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100397
in Geo-spatial Information Science > vol 25 n° 3 (October 2022)[article]Modelling areas for sustainable forest management in a mining and human dominated landscape: A Geographical Information System (GIS)- Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) approach / Xavier Takam Tiamgne in Annals of GIS, vol 28 n° 3 (July 2022)
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Titre : Modelling areas for sustainable forest management in a mining and human dominated landscape: A Geographical Information System (GIS)- Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xavier Takam Tiamgne, Auteur ; Félix Kanungwe Kalaba, Auteur ; Vincent R. Nyirenda, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 343 - 357 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] modélisation environnementale
[Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] protection des forêts
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] ZambieRésumé : (auteur) Protected forest areas are fraught with severe threats from mining, agriculture and settlement expansion, and unsustainable use of forest resources. Due to funding and technical challenges, the inadequate monitoring and lack of information limits the conservation efforts in Zambia in general and Solwezi district in particular. Field-based methods in monitoring forest quality and suitability are time consuming and inefficient especially in inaccessible areas. However, with the advent of technology, Geographical Information System (GIS) and remote sensing, important data for forest quality can easily be accessed. This study aimed at assessing the state of protected forest areas in Zambia’s Solwezi Copper mining district, prone to forest fragmentation. Furthermore, this study identifies suitable areas for conservation, based on standardized criteria that combine Multi Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) and GIS approach. A suitability model was developed for the selection of the suitable areas, and elimination of the unsuitable ones, using GIS and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Five suitability criteria and two restriction criteria were used in this model. The results show different ranked levels of suitability which include 15.4% restricted, 18.1% lowly suitable, 14.9% moderately suitable, 21.2% highly suitable and 30.4% extremely suitable. Our approach informs conservationists, and other stakeholders about the status of protected forest areas and avails novel opportunities for creating new ones. This study’s modelling approach can be a prerequisite to sustainable forest management by policy makers and practitioners, and an essential input into forest monitoring. Numéro de notice : A2022-642 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2022.2026469 Date de publication en ligne : 17/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2022.2026469 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101450
in Annals of GIS > vol 28 n° 3 (July 2022) . - pp 343 - 357[article]Multipurpose temporal GIS model for cadastral data management / Joseph Mango in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 6 (June 2022)
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Titre : Multipurpose temporal GIS model for cadastral data management Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Joseph Mango, Auteur ; Christophe Claramunt, Auteur ; Jamila Ngondo, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1205 - 1230 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] données cadastrales
[Termes IGN] historique des données
[Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] parcelle cadastrale
[Termes IGN] SIG temporel
[Termes IGN] système d'information foncière
[Termes IGN] Tanzanie
[Termes IGN] ZambieRésumé : (auteur) Past and current cadastral records are among the most valuable information that different countries need to solve land management and planning problems. However, many countries still face critical challenges in adopting modern temporal cadastral systems, including a sound integration of time constructs, efficient data integration and representation methods in the designed models. This research developed a new temporal GIS model to manage spatial and non-spatial temporal cadastral data, namely cadastral parcels, land-use and land-ownerships. Three-time dimensions defined by decision and valid and transaction times were formulated to qualify parcels data. A hybrid approach fusing on the Base State with Amendment and Space-Time Composite models is used to store significant parcel changes and their relationships in two interdependent sub-databases. We used administrative plot identifiers to associate with land use and ownership records, experiencing distinct temporal variations in the third sub-database within the same main repository. We experimented our model with data from Tanzania, and the results from queries demonstrate that the designed model can store all three temporal cadastral data and track their variations semantically and effectively. This model is very useful for storing cadastral parcels, reasons, events, and the transformed parcels’ values to improve decision-making processes. Numéro de notice : A2022-406 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.2009483 Date de publication en ligne : 15/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.2009483 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100719
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 6 (June 2022) . - pp 1205 - 1230[article]Assessment of land suitability potentials for winter wheat cultivation by using a multi criteria decision Support-Geographic information system (MCDS-GIS) approach in Al-Yarmouk Basin (Syria) / Safwan Mohammed in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 6 ([01/04/2022])
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Titre : Assessment of land suitability potentials for winter wheat cultivation by using a multi criteria decision Support-Geographic information system (MCDS-GIS) approach in Al-Yarmouk Basin (Syria) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Safwan Mohammed, Auteur ; Karam Alsafadi, Auteur ; Haidar Ali, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1645 - 1663 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] blé (céréale)
[Termes IGN] cultures
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] état du sol
[Termes IGN] MNS SRTM
[Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] qualité du sol
[Termes IGN] Syrie
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) In the last few years, the agricultural sector in Syria has suffered from major problems related to land degradation. To cope with this problem, a land suitability assessment has become an essential tool for sustainable land use management. The present research qualitatively evaluated the suitability of land in the Al-Yarmouk Basin (S-Syria) for rainfed winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivation. In this study, a regional spatial approach involving three steps was developed, based on the method proposed by Sys et al. In the first step, a soil survey was carried out and 107 soil profiles were described, sampled and analyzed. In the second step, climatic gridded datasets from 1984–2014 MRm at a high spatial resolution (30 meters) and the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) were clipped from NASA's Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) and prepared for the study area. In the third step, a land suitability assessment was performed using the geographical information system (GIS) and multi criteria decision support (MCDS). Soil survey outcomes showed that the study area was dominated by five soil orders: Mollisols, Inceptisols, Vertisols, Entisols and Aridisols. Also, results from the Sys model illustrated that more than 23.8% of the study area is highly suitable (S1–0) for wheat production without any limitations, whereas 38.7% and 37.5% are highly suitable (S1–1) and moderately suitable (S2), respectively. Also, the study emphasizes the important role of topographical factors in the study area for wheat cultivation. All in all, this research suggests W-Syria as a potential region for wheat cultivation, instead of the eastern area which is subject to climate change and a shortage of water. Integrating the Sys-approach and the GIS framework offers a good tool for policy-makers to apply in Syria for land suitability assessments. Numéro de notice : A2022-474 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1790674 Date de publication en ligne : 15/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1790674 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100821
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 6 [01/04/2022] . - pp 1645 - 1663[article]Assessment and mapping soil water erosion using RUSLE approach and GIS tools: Case of Oued el-Hai watershed, Aurès West, Northeastern of Algeria / Aida Bensekhria in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 2 (February 2022)
PermalinkPossibilities for assessment and geovisualization of spatial and temporal water quality data using a webGIS application / Daniel Balla in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 2 (February 2022)
PermalinkPermalinkNew Fuzzy-AHP Matlab based graphical user interface (GUI) for a broad range of users: Sample applications in the environmental field / Meryem Tahri in Computers & geosciences, vol 158 (January 2022)
PermalinkRévision de la chaîne de valorisation des données en système d’information décisionnel / Quentin Courtiade (2022)
PermalinkPermalinkA GIS-remote sensing approach for forest fire risk assessment: case of Bizerte region, Tunisia / Salwa Saidi in Applied geomatics, vol 13 n° 4 (December 2021)
PermalinkUnderstanding and predicting the spatio-temporal spread of COVID-19 via integrating diffusive graph embedding and compartmental models / Tong Zhang in Transactions in GIS, vol 25 n° 6 (December 2021)
PermalinkProvisioning forest and conservation science with high-resolution maps of potential distribution of major European tree species under climate change / Debojyoti Chakraborty in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 2 (June 2021)
PermalinkSuivi de la dynamique de l’occupation du sol en République de Guinée par imagerie satellitaire Spot : transfert technologique pour le développement d’outils performants d’aide à la décision / Gabriel Jaffrain in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 223 (mars - décembre 2021)
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