Descripteur
Termes descripteurs IGN > environnement > protection de l'environnement > patrimoine naturel > aire protégée
aire protégée
Commentaire :
Arrêté de biotope, Espace naturel protégé, Monument naturel, Zone de protection, Zone protégée. Espace naturel. >> Espace naturel -- Protection. >>Terme(s) spécifique(s) : Centre de diversité végétale, Parc marin, Parc national, Parc naturel régional, Réserve naturelle, Site naturel protégé, Zone de protection du patrimoine architectural, urbain et paysager, Natura 2000. Equiv. LCSH : Protected areas. Domaine(s) : 577. Synonyme(s)zone protégéeVoir aussi |



Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Accurate assessment of protected area boundaries for land use planning using 3D GIS / Dilek Tezel in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 1 ([01/01/2021])
![]()
[article]
Titre : Accurate assessment of protected area boundaries for land use planning using 3D GIS Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dilek Tezel, Auteur ; Mehmet Buyukdemircioglu, Auteur ; Sultan Kocaman, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 96 - 109 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes descripteurs IGN] aire protégée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de données
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse visuelle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] biodiversité
[Termes descripteurs IGN] conservation des ressources naturelles
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] planification
[Termes descripteurs IGN] SIG 3D
[Termes descripteurs IGN] TurquieRésumé : (Auteur) Protected areas (PAs) are essential for ensuring the sustainability of biodiversity and protecting human lives. Efficient and sustainable protection require cooperation of all stakeholders and anticipate the coherence of conservation aims and human use. PAs can limit the human activities and land use alternatives significantly. Participatory planning and monitoring can help to achieve the protection goals and 3D GIS can serve as the base platform for planning. This study investigates the potential of 3D GIS with high-resolution datasets for accurate definition of PA boundaries and demonstrates a case study in Cesme Peninsula, Turkey. The PA boundaries have been examined with respect to the property ownership boundaries and buildings using the 3D city model of Cesme. A conceptual approach for the determination of PA boundaries is proposed. The results show that 3D GIS can support the ecosystem conservation efforts while observing the interests of all stakeholders at the same time. Numéro de notice : A2021-053 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1590466 date de publication en ligne : 28/05/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1590466 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96778
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 1 [01/01/2021] . - pp 96 - 109[article]Visualizing when, where, and how fires happen in U.S. parks and protected areas / Nicole C. Inglis in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Visualizing when, where, and how fires happen in U.S. parks and protected areas Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nicole C. Inglis, Auteur ; Jelena Vukomanovic, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 14 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] aire protégée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] changement climatique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Floride (Etats-Unis)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] géodatabase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes descripteurs IGN] lutte contre l'incendie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle dynamique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] parc naturel national
[Termes descripteurs IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réserve naturelle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] variation saisonnière
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Fire management in protected areas faces mounting obstacles as climate change alters disturbance regimes, resources are diverted to fighting wildfires, and more people live along the boundaries of parks. Evidence-based prescribed fire management and improved communication with stakeholders is vital to reducing fire risk while maintaining public trust. Numerous national fire databases document when and where natural, prescribed, and human-caused fires have occurred on public lands in the United States. However, these databases are incongruous and non-standardized, making it difficult to visualize spatiotemporal patterns of fire and engage stakeholders in decision-making. We created interactive decision analytics (“VISTAFiRe”) that transform fire history data into clear visualizations of the spatial and temporal dimensions of fire and its management. We demonstrate the utility of our approach using Big Cypress National Preserve and Everglades National Park as examples of protected areas experiencing fire regime change between 1980 and 2017. Our open source visualizations may be applied to any data from the National Park Service Wildland Fire Events Geodatabase, with flexibility to communicate shifts in fire regimes over time, such as the type of ignition, duration and magnitude, and changes in seasonal occurrence. Application of the tool to Everglades and Big Cypress revealed that natural wildfires are occurring earlier in the wildfire season, while human-caused and prescribed wildfires are becoming less and more common, respectively. These new avenues of stakeholder communication are allowing the National Park Service to devise research plans to prepare for environmental change, guide resource allocation, and support decision-making in a clear and timely manner. Numéro de notice : A2020-298 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9050333 date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9050333 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95138
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020) . - 14 p.[article]What Is threatening forests in protected areas? A global assessment of deforestation in protected areas, 2001–2018 / Christopher M. Wade in Forests, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2020)
![]()
[article]
Titre : What Is threatening forests in protected areas? A global assessment of deforestation in protected areas, 2001–2018 Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christopher M. Wade, Auteur ; Kemen G. Austin, Auteur ; James Cajka, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 14 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] aire protégée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Amérique du nord
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] arbuste
[Termes descripteurs IGN] biodiversité
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Brésil
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Congo
[Termes descripteurs IGN] couvert forestier
[Termes descripteurs IGN] déboisement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] gaz à effet de serre
[Termes descripteurs IGN] habitat forestier
[Termes descripteurs IGN] indicateur de service écosystémique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Indonésie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] protection des forêts
[Termes descripteurs IGN] risque environnemental
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) The protection of forests is crucial to providing important ecosystem services, such as supplying clean air and water, safeguarding critical habitats for biodiversity, and reducing global greenhouse gas emissions. Despite this importance, global forest loss has steadily increased in recent decades. Protected Areas (PAs) currently account for almost 15% of Earth’s terrestrial surface and protect 5% of global tree cover and were developed as a principal approach to limit the impact of anthropogenic activities on natural, intact ecosystems and habitats. We assess global trends in forest loss inside and outside of PAs, and land cover following this forest loss, using a global map of tree cover loss and global maps of land cover. While forests in PAs experience loss at lower rates than non-protected forests, we find that the temporal trend of forest loss in PAs is markedly similar to that of all forest loss globally. We find that forest loss in PAs is most commonly—and increasingly—followed by shrubland, a broad category that could represent re-growing forest, agricultural fallows, or pasture lands in some regional contexts. Anthropogenic forest loss for agriculture is common in some regions, particularly in the global tropics, while wildfires, pests, and storm blowdown are a significant and consistent cause of forest loss in more northern latitudes, such as the United States, Canada, and Russia. Our study describes a process for screening tree cover loss and agriculture expansion taking place within PAs, and identification of priority targets for further site-specific assessments of threats to PAs. We illustrate an approach for more detailed assessment of forest loss in four case study PAs in Brazil, Indonesia, Democratic Republic of Congo, and the United States. Numéro de notice : A2020-655 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f11050539 date de publication en ligne : 12/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f11050539 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96119
in Forests > vol 11 n° 5 (May 2020) . - 14 p.[article]Plant survival monitoring with UAVs and multispectral data in difficult access afforested areas / Maria Luz Gil-Docampo in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 2 ([01/02/2020])
![]()
[article]
Titre : Plant survival monitoring with UAVs and multispectral data in difficult access afforested areas Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maria Luz Gil-Docampo, Auteur ; Juan Ortiz-Sanz, Auteur ; S. Martínez-Rodríguez, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 128 - 140 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] aire protégée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de survie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes descripteurs IGN] climat aride
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image multibande
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image proche infrarouge
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image RVB
[Termes descripteurs IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] mortalité
[Termes descripteurs IGN] reboisement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] ressources en eau
[Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance de la végétation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] télédétection aérienneRésumé : (Auteur) Water supply devices enable afforestation in dry climates and on poor lands with generally high success rates. Previous survival analyses have been based on the direct observation of each individual plant in the field, which entails considerable effort and costs. This study provides a low-cost method to discriminate between live and dead plants in afforestation that can efficiently replace traditional field inspections through the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with RGB and NIR sensors. The method combines the use of a conventional camera with an identical camera modified to record the NIR channel. Survival analysis was performed with digital image processing techniques based on calculated indices associated with plant vigour and PCA-based decorrelation. The method yielded results with high global accuracy rates (∼96.2%) with a minimum percentage of doubtful plants, even in young plantations (seedlings Numéro de notice : A2020-035 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1508312 date de publication en ligne : 02/10/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1508312 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94517
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 2 [01/02/2020] . - pp 128 - 140[article]Using Landsat time series for characterizing forest disturbance dynamics in the coupled human and natural systems of Central Europe / Cornelius Senf in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 130 (August 2017)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Using Landsat time series for characterizing forest disturbance dynamics in the coupled human and natural systems of Central Europe Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cornelius Senf, Auteur ; Dirk Pflugmacher, Auteur ; Patrick Hostert, Auteur ; Rupert Seidl, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 453 - 463 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes descripteurs IGN] aire protégée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Allemagne
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Autriche
[Termes descripteurs IGN] dynamique spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Europe centrale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes descripteurs IGN] habitat forestier
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat
[Termes descripteurs IGN] interaction homme-milieu
[Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu naturel
[Termes descripteurs IGN] parc naturel national
[Termes descripteurs IGN] placette d'échantillonnage
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Pologne
[Termes descripteurs IGN] République Tchèque
[Termes descripteurs IGN] série temporelle
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Slovaquie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] sylvicultureRésumé : (Auteur) Remote sensing is a key information source for improving the spatiotemporal understanding of forest ecosystem dynamics. Yet, the mapping and attribution of forest change remains challenging, particularly in areas where a number of interacting disturbance agents simultaneously affect forest development. The forest ecosystems of Central Europe are coupled human and natural systems, with natural and human disturbances affecting forests both individually and in combination. To better understand the complex forest disturbance dynamics in such systems, we utilize 32-year Landsat time series to map forest disturbances in five sites across Austria, the Czech Republic, Germany, Poland, and Slovakia. All sites consisted of a National Park and the surrounding forests, reflecting three management zones of different levels of human influence (managed, protected, strictly protected). This allowed for a comparison of spectral, temporal, and spatial disturbance patterns across a gradient from natural to coupled human and natural disturbances. Disturbance maps achieved overall accuracies ranging from 81% to 93%. Disturbance patches were generally small, with 95% of the disturbances being smaller than 10 ha. Disturbance rates ranged from 0.29% yr−1 to 0.95% yr−1, and differed substantially among management zones and study sites. Natural disturbances in strictly protected areas were longer in duration (median of 8 years) and slightly less variable in magnitude compared to human-dominated disturbances in managed forests (median duration of 1 year). However, temporal dynamics between natural and human-dominated disturbances showed strong synchrony, suggesting that disturbance peaks are driven by natural events affecting managed and unmanaged areas simultaneously. Our study demonstrates the potential of remote sensing for mapping forest disturbances in coupled human and natural systems, such as the forests of Central Europe. Yet, we also highlight the complexity of such systems in terms of agent attribution, as many natural disturbances are modified by management responding to them outside protected areas. Numéro de notice : A2017-520 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.07.004 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.07.004 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86482
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 130 (August 2017) . - pp 453 - 463[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires (3)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2017081 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve 3L Disponible 081-2017083 DEP-EXM Revue MATIS Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2017082 DEP-EAF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Cartographie de la dynamique de terroirs villageois à l’aide d’un drone dans les aires protégées de la République démocratique du Congo / Jean Semeki Ngabinzeke in Bois et forêts des tropiques [en ligne], n° 330 (4e trimestre 2016)
PermalinkUnderstanding the spatial distribution of elephant (Loxodonta africana) poaching incidences in the mid-Zambezi Valley, Zimbabwe using Geographic Information Systems and remote sensing / Mbulisi Sibanda in Geocarto international, Vol 31 n° 9 - 10 (October - November 2016)
PermalinkSocio-economic benefits from protected areas in southeastern Australia / E.C. Heagney in Conservation biology, vol 29 n° 6 (December 2015)
PermalinkThe spatiotemporal dynamics of forest–heathland communities over 60 years in Fontainebleau, France / Samira Mobaied in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 4 n°4 (December 2015)
![]()
PermalinkThe spatiotemporal dynamics of forest–heathland communities over 60 years in Fontainebleau, France / Samira Mobaied in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 4 n°2 (June 2015)
PermalinkUtilisation des données des capteurs MODIS et SPOT-VGT pour l'analyse de la dynamique des feux dans deux territoires (réserve protégée et unités pastorales) au Ferlo (Sénégal) / Mamadou Adama Sarr in Photo interpretation, European journal of applied remote sensing, vol 51 n° 2 (juin 2015)
PermalinkCartographie des aires marines protégées dans les eaux sous juridiction française / Mathilde Le Duff (2012)
PermalinkPermalinkLe portail MAIA, un espace collaboratif cartographique / A. Eynaudi in Géomatique expert, n° 84 (01/01/2012)
PermalinkRéalisation d'une base de données naturaliste spatiale des études écologiques de l'EPAMSA / Constance De Villeneuve (2012)
Permalink