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A multi-layer perceptron neural network to mitigate the interference of time synchronization attacks in stationary GPS receivers / N. Orouji in GPS solutions, vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : A multi-layer perceptron neural network to mitigate the interference of time synchronization attacks in stationary GPS receivers Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : N. Orouji, Auteur ; M. R. Mosavi, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : Article 84 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement
[Termes IGN] décalage d'horloge
[Termes IGN] horloge du récepteur
[Termes IGN] méthode robuste
[Termes IGN] Perceptron multicouche
[Termes IGN] précision des données
[Termes IGN] récepteur GPS
[Termes IGN] station GPS
[Termes IGN] synchronisationRésumé : (Auteur) Accurate timing is one of the key features of the Global Positioning System (GPS), which is employed in many critical infrastructures. Any imprecise time measurement in GPS-based structures, such as smart power grids, economic activities, and communication towers, can lead to disastrous results. The vulnerability of the stationary GPS receivers to the time synchronization attacks (TSAs) jeopardizes the GPS timing precision and trust level. In the past few years, studies suggested the adoption of estimators to follow the authentic trend of the clock offset information under attack conditions. However, the estimators would lose track of the authentic signal without proper knowledge of the signal characteristics. Therefore, a multi-layer perceptron neural network (MLP NN) is proposed to follow the trend of the data. The main difference between the proposed method and typical estimators is the reliance of the network on the training information consisting of signal features. The proposed MLP NN performance has been evaluated through two real-world datasets and two well-known types of TSA. The root mean square error results exhibit an improvement of at least six times compared to other conventional and state-of-art methods. Numéro de notice : A2021-331 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-021-01124-z Date de publication en ligne : 05/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-021-01124-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97501
in GPS solutions > vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021) . - Article 84[article]A scalable method to construct compact road networks from GPS trajectories / Yuejun Guo in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : A scalable method to construct compact road networks from GPS trajectories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yuejun Guo, Auteur ; Anton Bardera, Auteur ; Marta Fort, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1309 - 1345 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] chevauchement
[Termes IGN] compensation par faisceaux
[Termes IGN] contour
[Termes IGN] généralisation automatique de données
[Termes IGN] méthode heuristique
[Termes IGN] noeud
[Termes IGN] réseau routier
[Termes IGN] segmentation par décomposition-fusion
[Termes IGN] squelettisation
[Termes IGN] trajectographie par GPS
[Termes IGN] trajectoire (véhicule non spatial)Résumé : (auteur) The automatic generation of road networks from GPS tracks is a challenging problem that has been receiving considerable attention in the last years. Although dozens of methods have been proposed, current techniques suffer from two main shortcomings: the quality of the produced road networks is still far from those produced manually, and the methods are slow, making them not scalable to large inputs. In this paper, we present a fast four-step density-based approach to construct a road network from a set of trajectories. A key aspect of our method is the use of an improved version of the Slide method to adjust trajectories to build a more compact density surface. The network has comparable or better quality than that of state-of-the-art methods and is simpler (includes fewer nodes and edges). Furthermore, we also propose a split-and-merge strategy that allows splitting the data domain into smaller regions that can be processed independently, making the method scalable to large inputs. The performance of our method is evaluated with extensive experiments on urban and hiking data. Numéro de notice : A2021-447 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1832229 Date de publication en ligne : 16/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1832229 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97859
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021) . - pp 1309 - 1345[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2021071 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Fast unsupervised multi-scale characterization of urban landscapes based on Earth observation data / Claire Teillet in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 12 (June-2 2021)
[article]
Titre : Fast unsupervised multi-scale characterization of urban landscapes based on Earth observation data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Claire Teillet, Auteur ; Benjamin Pillot, Auteur ; Thibault Catry, Auteur ; Laurent Demagistri, Auteur ; Dominique Lyszczarz, Auteur ; Marc Lang, Auteur ; Pierre Couteron, Auteur ; Nicolas Barbier, Auteur ; Arsène Adou Kouassi, Auteur ; Quentin Gunther , Auteur ; Nadine Dessay, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Projets : GeoSud / , TOSCA / Article en page(s) : n° 2398 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Brasilia
[Termes IGN] caractérisation
[Termes IGN] Côte d'Ivoire
[Termes IGN] empreinte
[Termes IGN] image Pléiades-HR
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] paysage urbain
[Termes IGN] texture d'image
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Most remote sensing studies of urban areas focus on a single scale, using supervised methodologies and very few analyses focus on the “neighborhood” scale. The lack of multi-scale analysis, together with the scarcity of training and validation datasets in many countries lead us to propose a single fast unsupervised method for the characterization of urban areas. With the FOTOTEX algorithm, this paper introduces a texture-based method to characterize urban areas at three nested scales: macro-scale (urban footprint), meso-scale (“neighbourhoods”) and micro-scale (objects). FOTOTEX combines a Fast Fourier Transform and a Principal Component Analysis to convert texture into frequency signal. Several parameters were tested over Sentinel-2 and Pleiades imagery on Bouake and Brasilia. Results showed that a single Sentinel-2 image better assesses the urban footprint than the global products. Pleiades images allowed discriminating neighbourhoods and urban objects using texture, which is correlated with metrics such as building density, built-up and vegetation proportions. The best configurations for each scale of analysis were determined and recommendations provided to users. The open FOTOTEX algorithm demonstrated a strong potential to characterize the three nested scales of urban areas, especially when training and validation data are scarce, and computing resources limited. Numéro de notice : A2021-505 Affiliation des auteurs : ENSG+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/rs13122398 Date de publication en ligne : 19/06/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13122398 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98125
in Remote sensing > vol 13 n° 12 (June-2 2021) . - n° 2398[article]An innovative and automated method for characterizing wood defects on trunk surfaces using high-density 3D terrestrial LiDAR data / Van-Tho Nguyen in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 2 (June 2021)
[article]
Titre : An innovative and automated method for characterizing wood defects on trunk surfaces using high-density 3D terrestrial LiDAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Van-Tho Nguyen, Auteur ; Thiéry Constant, Auteur ; Francis Colin, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : Article 32 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] détection d'anomalie
[Termes IGN] données de terrain
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] écorce
[Termes IGN] Fagus sylvatica
[Termes IGN] qualité du bois
[Termes IGN] Quercus sessiliflora
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestre
[Termes IGN] troncRésumé : (Auteur) We designed a novel method allowing to automatically detect and measure defects on the surface of trunks including branches, branch scars, and epicormics from terrestrial LiDAR data by using only high-density 3D information. We could automatically detect and measure the defects with a diameter as small as 0.5 cm on either oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.) or beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) trees that display either rough or smooth bark.
Context : Ground-based light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology describes standing trees with a high level of detail. This provides an opportunity to assess standing tree quality and to use this information in forest inventory. Assuming the availability of a very high level of detail, we could extract information about the surface defects, mainly inherited from past ramification and having a strong impact on wood quality.
Aims : Within the general framework of the development of a computing method able to detect, identify, and quantify the defects on the trunk surface described from 3D data produced by a terrestrial LiDAR, this study focuses on the relevance of the whole process for two tree species with contrasted bark roughness (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl. and Fagus sylvatica L.) in terms of detection, identification of the defects, and comparison with measurements performed manually on the bark surface.
Methods : First, a segmentation algorithm detected singularities on the trunk surface. Next, a Random Forests machine learning algorithm identified the most probable defect type and allowed the elimination of false detections. Finally, we estimated the position, horizontal, and vertical dimensions of each defect from 3D data, and we compared them to those observed directly on the trunk by an operator.
Results : The defects were detected and classified with a high accuracy with an average F1
score (harmonic mean of precision and recall) of 0.74. There were differences in computed and observed defect areas, but a much closer agreement for the number of defects.
Conclusion : The information about the defects present on the trunk surface measured from terrestrial LiDAR data can be used in an automated procedure for grading standing trees or roundwoods.Numéro de notice : A2021-326 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-020-01022-3 Date de publication en ligne : 01/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-020-01022-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97484
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 78 n° 2 (June 2021) . - Article 32[article]Detection of suitable sites for rainwater harvesting planning in an arid region using geographic information system / Hadeel Qays Hashim in Applied geomatics, vol 13 n° 2 (June 2021)
[article]
Titre : Detection of suitable sites for rainwater harvesting planning in an arid region using geographic information system Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hadeel Qays Hashim, Auteur ; Khamis Naba Sayl, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 235 - 248 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] algèbre de Boole
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] barrage
[Termes IGN] combinaison linéaire ponderée
[Termes IGN] eau pluviale
[Termes IGN] Iraq
[Termes IGN] MNS ASTER
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] zone arideRésumé : (auteur) Water is a key natural resource on earth, especially in arid and semi-arid regions with limited rainfall amounts. The impact of drought could be alleviated via constructing dams to ensure water storage and supply. The aim of the present study is to detect proper sites for planning rainwater harvesting (RWH) in the western desert of Iraq using both the Boolean overlay and the weighted linear combination (WLC) in the geographic information system (GIS). Potential sites of rainwater harvesting were identified using multi-criteria evaluation. Several criteria were used, including physical characteristics and climatological and socio-economic conditions to determine the proper location for RWH. Seven WLC parameters were used in the site selection process: runoff, slope, soil texture, land use/land cover (LULC), distance from irrigated lands, distance from residential areas, and distance from roads, while the Boolean overlay method used the stream order and distance from faults parameters. The results indicated that the final map can be classified into three classes of suitability, i.e., (i) highly suitable with 6% coverage (117 km2), (ii) moderately suitable with 4% coverage (78 km2), and (iii) least suitable with 90% coverage (1758 km2) of the basin area. It was indicated that only three earthen dams could be executed along streams. This low data-intensive and cost-effective methodology offered can be adopted in arid regions to embrace RWH as an efficient strategy to handle growing water scarcity. The proposed method could be adopted in many countries that have identical environmental and physical conditions to the western desert of Iraq, which is the case in most arid regions. Numéro de notice : A2021-411 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s12518-020-00342-3 Date de publication en ligne : 10/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-020-00342-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97736
in Applied geomatics > vol 13 n° 2 (June 2021) . - pp 235 - 248[article]GIS.LSP: A soft computing logic method and tool for geospatial suitability analysis / Shuoge Shen in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 3 (June 2021)PermalinkOn the relationship between normalized difference vegetation index and land surface temperature: MODIS-based analysis in a semi-arid to arid environment / Salahuddin M. Jaber in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 10 ([01/06/2021])PermalinkRécepteurs GNSS bas coût pour la surveillance des grands ponts / Nicolas Manzini in XYZ, n° 167 (juin 2021)PermalinkReconnaissance automatique d’objets pour le jumeau numérique ferroviaire à partir d’imagerie aérienne / Valentin Desbiolles in XYZ, n° 167 (juin 2021)PermalinkRobust detection of non-overlapping ellipses from points with applications to circular target extraction in images and cylinder detection in point clouds / Reza Maalek in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 176 (June 2021)PermalinkSimulating multi-exit evacuation using deep reinforcement learning / Dong Xu in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 3 (June 2021)PermalinkA topology-preserving simplification method for 3D building models / Biao Wang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 6 (June 2021)PermalinkUncertainty management for robust probabilistic change detection from multi-temporal Geoeye-1 imagery / Mahmoud Salah in Applied geomatics, vol 13 n° 2 (June 2021)PermalinkDelineation of cities based on scaling properties of urban patterns: a comparison of three methods / Gaëtan Montero in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 5 (May 2021)PermalinkIdentifying urban neighborhoods with higher potential for social investment using GIS-FIS approach / Hossein Aghajani in Applied geomatics, vol 13 n° 1 (May 2021)Permalink