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An open science and open data approach for the statistically robust estimation of forest disturbance areas / Saverio Francini in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 106 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : An open science and open data approach for the statistically robust estimation of forest disturbance areas Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Saverio Francini, Auteur ; Ronald E. McRoberts, Auteur ; Giovanni d' Amico, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 102663 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] coupe rase (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] estimation statistique
[Termes IGN] Fagus sylvatica
[Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] Italie
[Termes IGN] méthode robuste
[Termes IGN] perturbation écologique
[Termes IGN] Quercus cerris
[Termes IGN] Quercus pedunculata
[Termes IGN] Quercus pubescens
[Termes IGN] Quercus sessiliflora
[Termes IGN] surveillance forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Forest disturbance monitoring is critical for understanding forest-related greenhouse gas emissions and for determining the role of forest management in mitigating climate change. Multiple algorithms for the automated mapping of forest disturbance using remotely sensed imagery have been developed and applied; however, variability in natural and anthropogenic disturbance phenomena, as well as image acquisition conditions, can result in maps that may be incomplete or that contain inaccuracies that prevent their use for directly estimating areas of disturbance. To reduce errors in reporting disturbance areas, stratified estimators can be applied to obtain statistically robust area estimates, while simultaneously circumventing the need to conduct a complete census or in situations where such a census may not be possible. We present a semi-automated procedure for implementation in Google Earth Engine, 3I3D-GEE, for regional to global mapping of forest disturbance (including clear-cut harvesting, fire, and wind damage) and sample-based estimation of related areas using data from the processing capacity of Google Earth Engine. Documentation for the application is also provided in Appendix A. Using Sentinel-2 (S2) imagery, our procedure was applied and tested for 2018 in Italy for which the approximately 11 million ha of forests (mostly Q. pubescens, Q. robur, Q. cerris, Q. petraea, and Fagus sylvatica) serve as an appropriate case study because national statistics on forest disturbance areas are not available. To decrease the overall standard errors of the area estimates, the sampling intensities in areas where greater variability in the form of greater commission and omission errors are expected can be increased. To this end, we augmented the predicted forest disturbance map with a buffer class consisting of a two-pixel buffer (20 m) on each side of the disturbance class boundary. We selected a reference sample of 19,300 points: a simple random sample of 9,300 points from the buffer and simple random samples of 5000 from each of the undisturbed and disturbed classes. The reference sample was photointerpreted using fine resolution orthophotos (30 cm) and S2 imagery. While the estimate of the disturbed area obtained by adding the areas of pixels classified as disturbed was 41,732 ha, the estimate obtained using the unbiased stratified estimator was 27% greater at 57,717716 ha. Regarding map accuracy, we found several omission errors in the buffer (53.4%) but none (0%) in the undisturbed map class. Similarly, among the 1035 commission errors, the majority (7 4 4) were in the buffer class. The methods presented herein provide a useful tool that can be used to estimate areas of forest disturbance, which many nations must report as part of their commitment to international conventions and treaties. In addition, the information generated can support forest management, enabling the forest sector to monitor stand-replacing forest harvesting over space and time. Numéro de notice : A2022-072 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2021.102663 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2021.102663 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99437
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 106 (February 2022) . - n° 102663[article]Application of catastrophe theory to spatial analysis of groundwater potential in a sub-humid tropical region: a hybrid approach / Laishram Kanta Singh in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 3 ([01/02/2022])
[article]
Titre : Application of catastrophe theory to spatial analysis of groundwater potential in a sub-humid tropical region: a hybrid approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laishram Kanta Singh, Auteur ; Madan K. Jha, Auteur ; V.M. Chowdary, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 700 - 719 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] couche thématique
[Termes IGN] drainage
[Termes IGN] eau souterraine
[Termes IGN] gestion de l'eau
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] pondération
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] zone tropicale humideRésumé : (auteur) Geospatial techniques and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) play a crucial role in the planning and management of land and water resources. GIS-based MCDA technique "Catastrophe theory" has been recently proposed for evaluating groundwater potential. However, the major limitation of "Catastrophe theory" is that only quantitative factors/thematic layers can be used for assessing groundwater potential, though qualitative factors are equally important. To overcome this inherent limitation, a novel GIS-based MCDA approach named "Hybrid Catastrophe" technique is proposed in this study. The "Hybrid Catastrophe" technique integrates the original "Catastrophe theory" with the "Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)" to take into account both qualitative and quantitative thematic layers for assessing groundwater potential, thereby improving the reliability and versatility of the original Catastrophe technique. The applicability of "Hybrid Catastrophe" technique is demonstrated through a case study wherein 8 influential thematic layers (both quantitative and qualitative) were considered for assessing groundwater potential. The four quantitative layers were assigned weights based on the "Catastrophe theory" and the remaining four qualitative layers were assigned weights based on the "AHP theory". These thematic layers were integrated in GIS to delineate groundwater potential zones. The "Hybrid Catastrophe" technique yields four groundwater potential zones in the study area: (i) "very good" (covering 16% of the study area), (ii) "good" (54%), (iii) "moderate" (29%) and (iv) "poor" (1%) and its accuracy was found to be 77% that is reasonably high. The proposed "Hybrid Catastrophe" technique is versatile and it can be successfully applied to other parts of the world for evaluating groundwater potential at diverse spatial scales irrespective of agro-climatic, hydrologic and hydrogeologic conditions. Numéro de notice : A2022-343 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1737970 Date de publication en ligne : 11/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1737970 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100524
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 3 [01/02/2022] . - pp 700 - 719[article]Applications and challenges of GRACE and GRACE follow-on satellite gravimetry / Jianli Chen in Surveys in Geophysics, vol 43 n° 1 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : Applications and challenges of GRACE and GRACE follow-on satellite gravimetry Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jianli Chen, Auteur ; Anny Cazenave, Auteur ; Christoph Dahle, Auteur ; William Llovel, Auteur ; Isabelle Panet , Auteur ; Julia Pfeffer, Auteur ; Lorena Moreira, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : pp 305 - 345 Note générale : bibliographie
This project received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (GRACEFUL Synergy Grant agreement No 855677).Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] champ de gravitation
[Termes IGN] champ de pesanteur terrestre
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] cryosphère
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] données GRACE
[Termes IGN] gravimétrie spatiale
[Termes IGN] hydrosphère
[Termes IGN] masse
[Termes IGN] niveau de la merRésumé : (auteur) Time-variable gravity measurements from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) missions have opened up a new avenue of opportunities for studying large-scale mass redistribution and transport in the Earth system. Over the past 19 years, GRACE/GRACE-FO time-variable gravity measurements have been widely used to study mass variations in diferent components of the Earth system, including the hydrosphere, ocean, cryosphere, and solid Earth, and signifcantly improved our understanding of long-term variability of the climate system. We carry out a comprehensive review of GRACE/GRACE-FO satellite gravimetry, time-variable gravity felds, data processing methods, and major applications in several diferent felds, includingterrestrial water storage change, global ocean mass variation, ice sheets and glaciers mass balance, and deformation of the solid Earth. We discuss in detail several major challenges we need to face when using GRACE/GRACE-FO time-variable gravity measurements to study mass changes, and how we should address them. We also discuss the potential of satellite gravimetry in detecting gravitational changes that are believed to originate from the deep Earth. The extended record of GRACE/GRACE-FO gravity series, with expected continuous improvements in the coming years, will lead to a broader range of applications and improve our understanding of both climate change and the Earth system. Numéro de notice : A2022-113 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10712-021-09685-x Date de publication en ligne : 10/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-021-09685-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99631
in Surveys in Geophysics > vol 43 n° 1 (February 2022) . - pp 305 - 345[article]Comparison of atmospheric mass density models using a new data source: COSMIC satellite ephemerides / Yang Yang in IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, vol 37 n° 2 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : Comparison of atmospheric mass density models using a new data source: COSMIC satellite ephemerides Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yang Yang, Auteur ; Ronald Maj, Auteur ; Changyong He , Auteur ; Robert Norman, Auteur ; Emma Kerr, Auteur ; Brett Anthony Carter, Auteur ; Julie Louise Currie, Auteur ; Steve Gower, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 2-Pas d'info accessible - article non ouvert / Article en page(s) : pp 6 - 22 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] atmosphère terrestre
[Termes IGN] éphémérides de satellite
[Termes IGN] International Reference Ionosphere
[Termes IGN] masse d'air
[Termes IGN] modèle atmosphérique
[Termes IGN] orbite basse
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électronsRésumé : (auteur) Atmospheric mass density (AMD) plays a vital role in the drag calculation for space objects in low Earth orbit. Many empirical AMD models have been developed and used for orbit prediction and efforts continue to improve their accuracy in forecasting high-altitude atmospheric conditions. Previous studies have assessed these models at the height of 200 km to 600 km. In this paper, four state-of-the-art AMD models, i.e., MSISE90, MSISE00, JB2008 and DTM2013 are assessed for their orbit prediction (OP) capabilities by using a new data source of COSMIC satellite ephemerides at an orbital height of ~800 km, where the contribution of ions in the total AMD is more significant. A new testing model was developed by accounting for ion contribution based on the International Reference Ionosphere 2016 model, including many more ion species that are not accounted for in other AMD models. In the assessment, two periods of forty days were chosen in 2014-2015 and 2018-2019, representing solar maximum and minimum periods, respectively, to assess four existing AMD models and the proposed model. Thorough analyses were conducted to compare OP results using different AMD models with precise reference ephemerides of COSMIC satellites and based on various space weather indices. It is shown that the proposed model outperforms all other AMD models in terms of OP errors during the solar maximum period. During solar minimum, the drag acceleration is relatively small for COSMIC satellites. Assessment of all AMD models in the orbit prediction process tends to be contaminated by the remaining uncertainty sources, such as solar radiation pressure. Numéro de notice : A2022-070 Affiliation des auteurs : ENSG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/MAES.2021.3125101 Date de publication en ligne : 20/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/MAES.2021.3125101 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99376
in IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine > vol 37 n° 2 (February 2022) . - pp 6 - 22[article]Exploring the advantages of the maximum entropy model in calibrating cellular automata for urban growth simulation: a comparative study of four methods / Bin Zhang in GIScience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 1 (2022)
[article]
Titre : Exploring the advantages of the maximum entropy model in calibrating cellular automata for urban growth simulation: a comparative study of four methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bin Zhang, Auteur ; Haijun Wang, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 71 - 95 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] automate cellulaire
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] entropie maximale
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] paysage urbain
[Termes IGN] Pékin (Chine)
[Termes IGN] régression logistique
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] urbanisation
[Termes IGN] Wuhan (Chine)Résumé : (auteur) As a powerful predictive technique based on machine learning, the maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model has been widely used in geographic modeling. However, its performance in calibrating cellular automata (CA) for urban growth simulation has not been investigated. This study compares the MaxEnt model with logistic regression (LR), artificial neural network (ANN), and support vector machine (SVM) models to explore its advantages in simulating urban growth and interpreting driving mechanisms. With the land use data of 2000 and 2020 from GlobeLand30, the constructed LR-CA, ANN-CA, SVM-CA, and MaxEnt-CA models are applied to simulate the urban growth of Beijing, Tianjin, and Wuhan, respectively. Their performance has been evaluated from multiple aspects such as the accuracy of training, testing, and projecting, computational efficiency, simulation accuracy, and simulated urban landscape. The results indicate that the MaxEnt model is superior to the other models except for the computational efficiency, but the time required for the MaxEnt training and projecting is acceptable and far less than that of the SVM. Taking the LR-CA as the benchmark, the kappa coefficients (Kappa) of the MaxEnt-CA have been increased by 4.20%, 3.38%, and 5.87% in Beijing, Tianjin, and Wuhan, respectively; the increments of corresponding figure of merits (FoM) are 6.26%, 4.58%, and 8.49%. The driving mechanisms of urban growth such as the interactions, response curves, and importance of spatial variables, have also been revealed by the MaxEnt modeling. The driving mechanisms of urban growth in Tianjin are more complex than that in Beijing and Wuhan, because there are more variable interactions; the relationships between spatial factors and urban growth in the three study areas are all nonlinear; the topographic factors and city center of Beijing, the traffic factors and water bodies of Tianjin, and the traffic factors, city center and water bodies of Wuhan are significant factors affecting their urban growth. Numéro de notice : A2022-130 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/15481603.2021.2016240 Date de publication en ligne : 30/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15481603.2021.2016240 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99715
in GIScience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 1 (2022) . - pp 71 - 95[article]Five decades of ground flora changes in a temperate forest: The good, the bad and the ambiguous in biodiversity terms / K.J. Kirby in Forest ecology and management, vol 505 (February-1 2022)PermalinkA geographically weighted artificial neural network / Julian Haguenauer in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkA robust nonrigid point set registration framework based on global and intrinsic topological constraints / Guiqiang Yang in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkSpatiotemporal temperature fusion based on a deep convolutional network / Xuehan Wang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkThree-Dimensional point cloud analysis for building seismic damage information / Fan Yang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkUsing vertices of a triangular irregular network to calculate slope and aspect / Guanghui Hu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022)Permalink3D stem modelling in tropical forest: towards improved biomass and biomass change estimates / Sébastien Bauwens (2022)PermalinkAn assessment of forest loss and its drivers in protected areas on the Copperbelt province of Zambia: 1972–2016 / Darius Phiri in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 13 (2022)PermalinkPermalinkApport des nouveaux systèmes GNSS de cartographie du niveau marin à l’exploitation des données altimétriques en zone côtière / Clémence Chupin (2022)Permalink