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Point cloud data processing optimization in spectral and spatial dimensions based on multispectral Lidar for urban single-wood extraction / Shuo Shi in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 12 n° 3 (March 2023)
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Titre : Point cloud data processing optimization in spectral and spatial dimensions based on multispectral Lidar for urban single-wood extraction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shuo Shi, Auteur ; Xingtao Tang, Auteur ; Bowen Chen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 90 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse spectrale
[Termes IGN] arbre urbain
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] Houston (Texas)
[Termes IGN] interpolation
[Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Lidar can effectively obtain three-dimensional information on ground objects. In recent years, lidar has developed rapidly from single-wavelength to multispectral hyperspectral imaging. The multispectral airborne lidar Optech Titan is the first commercial system that can collect point cloud data on 1550, 1064, and 532 nm channels. This study proposes a method of point cloud segmentation in the preprocessed intensity interpolation process to solve the problem of inaccurate intensity at the boundary during point cloud interpolation. The entire experiment consists of three steps. First, a multispectral lidar point cloud is obtained using point cloud segmentation and intensity interpolation; the spatial dimension advantage of the multispectral point cloud is used to improve the accuracy of spectral information interpolation. Second, point clouds are divided into eight categories by constructing geometric information, spectral reflectance information, and spectral characteristics. Accuracy evaluation and contribution analysis are also conducted through point cloud truth value and classification results. Lastly, the spatial dimension information is enhanced by point cloud drop sampling, the method is used to solve the error caused by airborne scanning and single-tree extraction of urban trees. Classification results showed that point cloud segmentation before intensity interpolation can effectively improve the interpolation and classification accuracies. The total classification accuracy of the data is improved by 3.7%. Compared with the extraction result (377) of single wood without subsampling treatment, the result of the urban tree extraction proved the effectiveness of the proposed method with a subsampling algorithm in improving the accuracy. Accordingly, the problem of over-segmentation is solved, and the final single-wood extraction result (329) is markedly consistent with the real situation of the region. Numéro de notice : A2023-159 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi12030090 Date de publication en ligne : 23/02/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12030090 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102852
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 12 n° 3 (March 2023) . - n° 90[article]The importance of co-located VLBI Intensive stations and GNSS receivers / Christopher Dieck in Journal of geodesy, vol 97 n° 3 (March 2023)
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Titre : The importance of co-located VLBI Intensive stations and GNSS receivers Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christopher Dieck, Auteur ; Megan C. Johnson, Auteur ; Daniel S. MacMillan, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 21 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Hawaii (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] interférométrie à très grande base
[Termes IGN] positionnement par ITGB
[Termes IGN] rapport signal sur bruit
[Termes IGN] récepteur GNSS
[Termes IGN] station GNSS
[Termes IGN] station VLBI
[Termes IGN] temps universel coordonnéRésumé : (auteur) Frequent, low-latency measurements of the Earth’s rotation phase, expressed as UT1−UTC critically support the current estimate and short-term prediction of this highly variable Earth orientation parameter (EOP). Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) Intensive sessions provide the required data. However, the Intensive UT1−
UTC measurement accuracy depends on the accuracy of numerous models, including the VLBI station position. Intensives observed with the Maunakea (Mk) and Pie Town (Pt) stations of the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) illustrate how a geologic event (i.e., the Mw 6.9 Hawai‘i Earthquake of May 4th, 2018) can cause a station displacement and an associated offset in the values of UT1−UTC measured by that baseline, rendering the data from the series useless until it is corrected. Using the nonparametric Nadaraya–Watson estimator to smooth the measured UT1−UTC values before and after the earthquake, we calculate the offset in the measurement to be 75.7 ± 4.6 μs. Analysis of the sensitivity of the Mk-Pt baseline’s UT1−UTC measurement to station position changes shows that the measured offset is consistent with the 67.2 ± 5.9 μs expected offset based on the 12.4 ± 0.6 mm total coseismic displacement of the Maunakea VLBA station determined from the displacement of the co-located global navigation satellite system (GNSS) station. GNSS station position information is known with a latency on the order of tens of hours and thus can be used to correct the a priori position model of a co-located VLBI station such that it can continue to provide accurate measurements of the critical EOP UT1−UTC as part of Intensive sessions. In the absence of a co-located GNSS receiver, the VLBI station position model would likely not be updated for several months, and a near real-time correction would not be possible. This contrast highlights the benefit of co-located GNSS and VLBI stations in support of the monitoring of UT1−UTC with single-baseline Intensives.Numéro de notice : A2023-133 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01690-1 Date de publication en ligne : 03/03/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01690-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102678
in Journal of geodesy > vol 97 n° 3 (March 2023) . - n° 21[article]A GIS-based method for modeling methane emissions from paddy fields by fusing multiple sources of data / Linhua Ma in Science of the total environment, vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023)
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Titre : A GIS-based method for modeling methane emissions from paddy fields by fusing multiple sources of data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Linhua Ma, Auteur ; Yuanlai Cui, Auteur ; Bo Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 159917 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] Corée
[Termes IGN] données multisources
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image infrarouge
[Termes IGN] Italie
[Termes IGN] méthane
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] réflectance du sol
[Termes IGN] rizière
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) Quantification of regional methane (CH4) gas emission in the paddy fields is critical under climate warming. Mechanism models generally require numerous parameters while empirical models are too coarse. Based on the mechanism and structure of the widely used model CH4MOD, a GIS-based Regional CH4 Emission Calculation (GRMC) method was put forward by introducing multiple sources of remote sensing images, including MOD09A1, MOD11A2, MOD15A2H as well as local water management standards. The stress of soil moisture condition (f(water)) on CH4 emissions was quantified by calculating the redox potential (Eh) from days after flooding or falling dry. The f(water)-t curve was calculated under different exogenous organic matter addition. Combining the f(water)-t curve with local water management standards, the seasonal variation of f(water) was obtained. It was proven that f(water) was effective in reflecting the regulation role of soil moisture condition. The GRMC was tested at four Eddy Covariance (EC) sites: Nanchang (NC) in China, Twitchell (TWT) in the USA, Castellaro (CAS) in Italy and Cheorwon (CRK) in Korea and has been proven to well track the seasonal dynamics of CH4 emissions with R2 ranges of 0.738–0.848, RMSE ranges of 31.94–149.22 mg C/m2d and MBE ranges of −66.42- -14.79 mg C/m2d. The parameters obtained in Nanchang (NC) site in China were then applied to the Ganfu Plain Irrigation System (GFPIS), a typical rice planting area of China, to analyse the spatial-temporal variations of CH4 emissions. The total CH4 emissions of late rice in the GFPIS from 2001 to 2013 was in the range of 14.47–20.48 (103 t CH4-C). Ts caused spatial variation of CH4 production capacity, resulting in the spatial variability of CH4 emissions. Overall, the GRMC is effective in obtaining CH4 emissions from rice fields on a regional scale. Numéro de notice : A2023-015 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159917 Date de publication en ligne : 04/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159917 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102133
in Science of the total environment > vol 859 n° 1 (February 2023) . - n° 159917[article]Perspectives: Critical zone perspectives for managing changing forests / Marissa Kopp in Forest ecology and management, vol 528 (January-15 2023)
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Titre : Perspectives: Critical zone perspectives for managing changing forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marissa Kopp, Auteur ; Denise Alving, Auteur ; Taylor Blackman, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 120627 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] géologie locale
[Termes IGN] gestion de l'eau
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] Insecta
[Termes IGN] parasite (biologie)
[Termes IGN] planification
[Termes IGN] productivité
[Termes IGN] stress hydrique
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Forest management is under intensifying ecological and societal pressures amid the current geological epoch, which some see becoming the Anthropocene. These pressures extend to temporal and physical scales typical of geology; however, integrating geological processes into forest management has lagged behind the inclusion of shorter-term and surficial ecosystem processes. As such, we examine the field of critical zone science for connections that translate geologic knowledge to forest management and planning. Earth’s critical zone is the thin near-surface zone spanning from the bottom of circulating groundwater to the top of the atmospheric boundary layer of forest canopies. We explore four case studies from regions of the U.S.A. to highlight how recent critical zone discoveries inform contemporary forest management challenges. Some examples of management-relevant research include mediation of the impacts of climate change on forest productivity across gradients in geology, aspect, and topography; the role of bedrock water storage on drought resistance; hydrology-vegetation interactions following pest outbreaks; and quantification of water partitioning and erosion following fire. The accelerated pace of critical zone discovery has been synchronous with increased availability of open-source data resources for forest managers to expand this framework in management and planning. Numéro de notice : A2023-034 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120627 Date de publication en ligne : 16/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120627 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102297
in Forest ecology and management > vol 528 (January-15 2023) . - n° 120627[article]Correlation of road network structure and urban mobility intensity: An exploratory study using geo-tagged tweets / Li Geng in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 12 n° 1 (January 2023)
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Titre : Correlation of road network structure and urban mobility intensity: An exploratory study using geo-tagged tweets Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Li Geng, Auteur ; Ke Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 7 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] corrélation automatique de points homologues
[Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] géobalise
[Termes IGN] mobilité urbaine
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] réseau routier
[Termes IGN] TwitterRésumé : (auteur) Urban planners have been long interested in understanding how urban structure and activities are mutually influenced. Human mobility and economic activities naturally drive the formation of road network structure and the accessibility of the latter shapes the patterns of movement flow across urban space. In this paper, we perform an exploratory study on the relationship between the street network structure and the intensity of human movement in urban areas. We focus on two cities and we utilize a dataset of geo-tagged tweets that can form a proxy to urban mobility and the corresponding street networks as obtained from OpenStreetMap. We apply three network centrality measures, including closeness, betweenness and straightness centrality, calculated at a global or local scale, as well as under mixed or individual transportation mode (e.g., driving, biking and walking) with its directional accessibility, to uncover the structural properties of urban street networks. We further design an urban area transition network and apply PageRank to capture the intensity of human mobility. Our correlation analysis indicates different centrality metrics have different levels of correlation with the intensity of human movement. The closeness centrality consistently shows the highest correlation (with a coefficient around 0.6) with human movement intensity when calculated at a global scale, while straightness centrality often shows no correlation at the global scale or weaker correlation ρ≈0.4 at the local scale. The correlation levels further depend on the type of directional accessibility and of various types of transportation modes. Hence, the directionality and transportation mode, largely ignored in the analysis of road networks, are crucial. Furthermore, the strength of the correlation varies in the two cities examined, indicating potential differences in urban spatial structure and human mobility patterns. Numéro de notice : A2023-105 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.3390/ijgi12010007 Date de publication en ligne : 28/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12010007 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102433
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 12 n° 1 (January 2023) . - n° 7[article]Decision tree-based machine learning models for above-ground biomass estimation using multi-source remote sensing data and object-based image analysis / Haifa Tamiminia in Geocarto international, vol 38 n° inconnu ([01/01/2023])
PermalinkEstimation of lidar-based gridded DEM uncertainty with varying terrain roughness and point density / Luyen K. Bui in ISPRS Open Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, vol 7 (January 2023)
PermalinkExploring the addition of airborne Lidar-DEM and derived TPI for urban land cover and land use classification and mapping / Clement E. Akumu in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 89 n° 1 (January 2023)
PermalinkGeneration of high-resolution orthomosaics from historical aerial photographs using Structure-from-motion and Lidar data / Ji Won Suh in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 89 n° 1 (January 2023)
PermalinkImproving generalized models of forest structure in complex forest types using area- and voxel-based approaches from lidar / Andrew W. Whelan in Remote sensing of environment, vol 284 (January 2023)
PermalinkLandscape metrics regularly outperform other traditionally-used ancillary datasets in dasymetric mapping of population / Heng Wan in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 99 (January 2023)
PermalinkUnderstanding public perspectives on fracking in the United States using social media big data / Xi Gong in Annals of GIS, vol 29 n° 1 (January 2023)
PermalinkA new data-adaptive network design methodology based on the k-means clustering and modified ISODATA algorithm for regional gravity field modeling via spherical radial basis functions / Rasit Ulug in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 12 (December 2022)
PermalinkGA-Net: A geometry prior assisted neural network for road extraction / Xin Chen in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 114 (November 2022)
PermalinkIntegrating Bayesian networks to forecast sea-level rise impacts on barrier island characteristics and habitat availability / Benjamin T. Gutierrez in Earth and space science, vol 9 n° 11 (November 2022)
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