Descripteur
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (6825)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
A compilation of snow cover datasets for Svalbard: A multi-sensor, multi-model study / Hannah Vickers in Remote sensing, vol 13 n°10 (May-2 2021)
[article]
Titre : A compilation of snow cover datasets for Svalbard: A multi-sensor, multi-model study Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hannah Vickers, Auteur ; Eirik Malnes, Auteur ; Ward van Pelt, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 2002 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] données multicapteurs
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] manteau neigeux
[Termes IGN] modélisation
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Snow Index
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] surveillance hydrologique
[Termes IGN] SvalbardRésumé : (auteur) Reliable and accurate mapping of snow cover are essential in applications such as water resource management, hazard forecasting, calibration and validation of hydrological models and climate impact assessments. Optical remote sensing has been utilized as a tool for snow cover monitoring over the last several decades. However, consistent long-term monitoring of snow cover can be challenging due to differences in spatial resolution and retrieval algorithms of the different generations of satellite-based sensors. Snow models represent a complementary tool to remote sensing for snow cover monitoring, being able to fill in temporal and spatial data gaps where a lack of observations exist. This study utilized three optical remote sensing datasets and two snow models with overlapping periods of data coverage to investigate the similarities and discrepancies in snow cover estimates over Nordenskiöld Land in central Svalbard. High-resolution Sentinel-2 observations were utilized to calibrate a 20-year MODIS snow cover dataset that was subsequently used to correct snow cover fraction estimates made by the lower resolution AVHRR instrument and snow model datasets. A consistent overestimation of snow cover fraction by the lower resolution datasets was found, as well as estimates of the first snow-free day (FSFD) that were, on average, 10–15 days later when compared with the baseline MODIS estimates. Correction of the AVHRR time series produced a significantly slower decadal change in the land-averaged FSFD, indicating that caution should be exercised when interpreting climate-related trends from earlier lower resolution observations. Substantial differences in the dynamic characteristics of snow cover in early autumn were also present between the remote sensing and snow model datasets, which need to be investigated separately. This work demonstrates that the consistency of earlier low spatial resolution snow cover datasets can be improved by using current-day higher resolution datasets. Numéro de notice : A2021-438 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs13102002 Date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13102002 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97822
in Remote sensing > vol 13 n°10 (May-2 2021) . - n° 2002[article]Canopy openness and exclusion of wild ungulates act synergistically to improve oak natural regeneration / Julien Barrere in Forest ecology and management, Vol 487 ([01/05/2021])
[article]
Titre : Canopy openness and exclusion of wild ungulates act synergistically to improve oak natural regeneration Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Julien Barrere, Auteur ; Linda K. Petersson, Auteur ; Vincent Boulanger, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 118976 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] Cervidae
[Termes IGN] dynamique de la végétation
[Termes IGN] France (administrative)
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] Quercus pedunculata
[Termes IGN] Quercus sessiliflora
[Termes IGN] régénération (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] Suède
[Vedettes matières IGN] SylvicultureRésumé : (auteur) The recruitment of forest trees is driven by both bottom-up processes (the acquisition of resources) and top-down processes (herbivory). To initiate stand regeneration, foresters commonly reduce tree density to increase light levels for seedlings and enhance primary productivity. These changes in vegetation dynamics, however, could also influence effects of ungulate browsing, resulting in unintended consequences for forest management. Here, we assessed how effects of ungulate exclusion and canopy opening interacted to affect the regeneration of two oak species: Quercus robur and Quercus petraea. We monitored the growth and survival of oak seedlings for two to three growth seasons in paired fenced and unfenced plots under contrasting conditions of canopy openness (8% to 52%) at five sites in southern Sweden and three sites in northeastern France. We scored browsing in the unfenced plots by the four cervids occurring in these areas (Alces alces, Capreolus capreolus, Cervus elaphus and Dama dama). Fencing increased the growth of (mostly taller) seedlings occurring in Sweden and the survival of (mostly smaller) seedlings in France. Both effects increased as canopies became more open. Browsing reduced oak seedling growth in both countries, independently of canopy openness. Canopy openness increased browsing levels in Sweden. Cervid densities did not appear to modify how fencing affected oak seedling growth and survival. In both contrasting forest environments, creating gaps tended to enhance ungulate damage on young forest stands as browsing frequency increased. We conclude that net forest regeneration reflects a subtle equilibrium between enhancing resource availability, boosting seedling growth, and limiting herbivory, which curtails seedling growth and survival. Numéro de notice : A2021-356 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2021.118976 Date de publication en ligne : 15/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.118976 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97613
in Forest ecology and management > Vol 487 [01/05/2021] . - n° 118976[article]Crowdsourcing of popular toponyms: How to collect and preserve toponyms in spoken use / Daniel Vrbik in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021)
[article]
Titre : Crowdsourcing of popular toponyms: How to collect and preserve toponyms in spoken use Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Daniel Vrbik, Auteur ; Václav Lábus, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 303 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Toponymie
[Termes IGN] approche participative
[Termes IGN] collecte de données
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] normalisation
[Termes IGN] République Tchèque
[Termes IGN] web mapping
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) The article presents a process of collecting unstandardized toponyms, in particular urbanonyms (place names denoting objects located in the cadastre of the city), within the territory of two municipalities in the Czech Republic. The collecting process was performed in two phases by crowdsourcing, using a web map application created especially for this purpose. In the first phase (October 2019–September 2020) it was collecting as many unstandardized toponyms as possible. In the second phase (October 2020–January 2021) we focused on the degree of the knowledge of these toponyms among the population living within the studied territory. The interest on the side of the general public was surprising in both phases. In the first phase, over five hundred respondents submitted more than two and a half thousand place names, most of them during the first two weeks. More than nine hundred respondents actively participated in the second phase, thanks to which we received an average of 200 responses for each place name. As regards the motivation of the public, it was most often altruism, patriotism, and curiosity that stimulated them; in the second phase, the element of gamification, embedded into the map application, also had a positive effect. The collected data can be used, for instance, in the activities of local authorities in the process of standardization of place names or as reference data for maps used within the integrated rescue system. Numéro de notice : A2021-391 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : TOPONYMIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10050303 Date de publication en ligne : 05/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050303 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97676
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021) . - n° 303[article]Delineation of cities based on scaling properties of urban patterns: a comparison of three methods / Gaëtan Montero in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 5 (May 2021)
[article]
Titre : Delineation of cities based on scaling properties of urban patterns: a comparison of three methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gaëtan Montero, Auteur ; Cécile Tannier, Auteur ; Isabelle Thomas, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 919 - 947 Note générale : Bibliothèque Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] Bruxelles
[Termes IGN] délimitation
[Termes IGN] intersection spatiale
[Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes IGN] reconstruction 2D du bâti
[Termes IGN] site urbain
[Termes IGN] villeRésumé : (Auteur) Identifying urban boundaries involves analysing both the functional and the morphological aspects of urban systems. In this paper, we adopt a purely morphological approach and compare three methods for the morphological delineation of cities. Each method avoids using any predefined quantified threshold (size, distance, built density, etc.) to detect crucial discontinuities in space. The first method identifies Natural Cities by clustering points. The other two are the fractal-based MorphoLim method and the Hierarchical Percolation; both involve transforming the data using a step-by-step dilation process. The three methods are critically compared and illustrated by applications to theoretical urban patterns. We further apply each method to the urban agglomeration of Brussels, the Belgian capital, using different data (building footprints, building centroids and street nodes) and considering two study areas, namely the former province of Brabant and the entire country of Belgium. The results show that it is impossible to draw an unambiguous morphological boundary for an urban agglomeration. Consequently, it is crucial to relate the data used, the size of the study area and the method chosen to the objectives of the delineation. Numéro de notice : A2021-335 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1817462 Date de publication en ligne : 12/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1817462 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97554
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 5 (May 2021) . - pp 919 - 947[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2021051 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Evaluating P-Band TomoSAR for biomass retrieval in boreal forest / Erik Blomberg in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 5 (May 2021)
[article]
Titre : Evaluating P-Band TomoSAR for biomass retrieval in boreal forest Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Erik Blomberg, Auteur ; Lars M.H. Ulander, Auteur ; Stefano Tebaldini, Auteur ; Laurent Ferro-Famil, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 3793 - 3804 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] bande P
[Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] Suède
[Termes IGN] tomographie radarRésumé : (Auteur) P-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is sensitive to above-ground biomass (AGB) but retrieval accuracy has been shown to deteriorate in topographic areas. In boreal forest, the signal penetrates through the canopy to interact with the ground producing variations in backscatter depending on ground topography, forest structure, and soil moisture. Tomographic processing of multiple SAR images Tomographic SAR (TomoSAR) provides information about the vertical backscatter distribution. This article evaluates the use of P-band TomoSAR data to improve AGB retrievals from backscattered intensity by suppressing the backscattered signal from the ground. This approach can be used even when the tomographic resolution is insufficient to resolve the vertical backscatter profile. The analysis is based on P-band data from two campaigns: BioSAR-1 (2007) in Remingstorp, southern Sweden, and BioSAR-2 (2008) in Krycklan (KR), northern Sweden. BioSAR airborne data were also processed to correspond as closely as possible to future BIOMASS TomoSAR acquisitions, with BioSAR-2-based results shown. A power law AGB model using volumetric HV polarized backscatter performs best in KR, with training residual root mean-squared error (RMSE) of 30%–36% (27–33 t/ha) for airborne data and 38%–39% for simulated BIOMASS data. Airborne TomoSAR data suggest that both vertical and horizontal tomographic resolution are of importance and that it is possible to greatly reduce AGB retrieval bias when compared with airborne P-band SAR backscatter intensity-based retrievals. A lack of significant ground slopes in Remningstorp reduces the benefit of using TomoSAR data which performs similar to retrievals based solely on P-band SAR backscatter intensity. Numéro de notice : A2021-339 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3020775 Date de publication en ligne : 22/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3020775 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97570
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 5 (May 2021) . - pp 3793 - 3804[article]Evaluating PPGIS usability in a multi-national field study combining qualitative surveys and eye-tracking / Mona Bartling in Cartographic journal (the), vol 58 n° 2 (May 2021)PermalinkForest fragmentation assessment using field-based sampling data from forest inventories / Habib Ramezani in Scandinavian journal of forest research, vol 36 n° 4 ([01/05/2021])PermalinkForest height retrieval using P-band airborne multi-baseline SAR data: A novel phase compensation method / Hongliang Lu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 175 (May 2021)PermalinkIncreasing efficiency of the robust deformation analysis methods using genetic algorithm and generalised particle swarm optimisation / Mehmed Batilović in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 378 (May 2021)PermalinkNumerical modelling for analysis of the effect of different urban green spaces on urban heat load patterns in the present and in the future / Tamás Gál in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 87 (May 2021)PermalinkRestituer les bidonvilles de Nanterre : l’apport d’un outil de visualisation 3D à un projet de sciences sociales / Paul Lecat in Humanités numériques, n° 3 (2021)PermalinkSelf-thinning tree mortality models that account for vertical stand structure, species mixing and climate / David I. Forrester in Forest ecology and management, Vol 487 ([01/05/2021])PermalinkTowards silviculture guidelines to produce large-sized silver birch (betula pendula roth) logs in Western Europe / Héloïse Dubois in Forests, vol 12 n° 5 (May 2021)PermalinkValidating geoid models with marine GNSS measurements, sea surface models, and additional gravity observations in the Gulf of Finland / Timo Saari in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 3 (May 2021)PermalinkAssessing forest phenology: A multi-scale comparison of near-surface (UAV, spectral reflectance sensor, PhenoCam) and satellite (MODIS, Sentinel-2) remote sensing / Shangharsha Thapa in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 8 (April-2 2021)PermalinkDetecting archaeological features with airborne laser scanning in the alpine tundra of Sápmi, Northern Finland / Oula Seitsonen in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 8 (April-2 2021)PermalinkAtmospheric correction of Sentinel-3/OLCI data for mapping of suspended particulate matter and chlorophyll-a concentration in Belgian turbid coastal waters / Quinten Vanhellemont in Remote sensing of environment, Vol 256 (April 2020)PermalinkDecision making in the 4th dimension : exploring use cases and technical options for the integration of 4D BIM and GIS during construction / Huaqiu Liu Alyssa in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 4 (April 2021)PermalinkDetecting ground deformation in the built environment using sparse satellite InSAR data with a convolutional neural network / Nantheera Anantrasirichai in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 4 (April 2021)PermalinkEvolution of the beaches in the regional Park of Salinas and Arenales of San Pedro del Pinatar (Southeast of Spain) (1899–2019) / Daniel Ibarra-Marinas in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 4 (April 2021)PermalinkGIS-based multi-criteria analysis of the suitability of western Siberian forest-steppe lands / V.K. Kalichkin in Annals of GIS, vol 27 n° 2 (April 2021)PermalinkModels for integrating and identifying the effect of senescence on individual tree survival probability for Norway spruce / Jouni Siipilehto in Silva fennica, vol 55 n° 2 (April 2021)PermalinkA skyline-based approach for mobile augmented reality / Mehdi Ayadi in The Visual Computer, vol 37 n° 4 (April 2021)PermalinkStreams and rural abandonment are related to the summer activity of the invasive pest Drosophila suzukii in protected European forests / Alberto Maceda-Veiga in Forest ecology and management, vol 485 ([01/04/2021])PermalinkTemporal mosaicking approaches of Sentinel-2 images for extending topsoil organic carbon content mapping in croplands / Emmanuelle Vaudour in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 96 (April 2021)PermalinkThe impact of drought stress on the height growth of young norway spruce full-sib and half-sib clonal trials in Sweden and Finland / Haleh Hayatgheibi in Forests, vol 12 n° 4 (April 2021)PermalinkTree extraction and estimation of walnut structure parameters using airborne LiDAR data / Javier Estornell in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 96 (April 2021)PermalinkA user-driven process for INSPIRE-compliant land use database: example from Wallonia, Belgium / Benjamin Beaumont in Annals of GIS, vol 27 n° 2 (April 2021)PermalinkUtilizing urban geospatial data to understand heritage attractiveness in Amsterdam / Sevim Sezi Karayazi in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 4 (April 2021)PermalinkSpatial analysis of subway passenger traffic in Saint-Petersburg / Tatiana Baltyzhakova in Geodesy and cartography, vol 47 n° 1 (January 2021)PermalinkAre pine-oak mixed stands in Mediterranean mountains more resilient to drought than their monospecific counterparts? / Francisco J. Muñoz-Gálvez in Forest ecology and management, vol 484 ([15/03/2021])PermalinkEarly detection of forest stress from European spruce bark beetle attack, and a new vegetation index: Normalized distance red & SWIR (NDRS) / Langning Huo in Remote sensing of environment, Vol 255 (March 2021)PermalinkL’Association des amis du marégraphe de Marseille / Alain Coulomb in XYZ, n° 166 (mars 2021)PermalinkAutomated registration of SfM‐MVS multitemporal datasets using terrestrial and oblique aerial images / Luigi Parente in Photogrammetric record, vol 36 n° 173 (March 2021)PermalinkComparison of two parameter recovery methods for the transformation of Pinus sylvestris yield tables into a diameter distribution model / Francisco Mauro in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkDevelopment of German-Ukrainian cooperations for education and research in photogrammetry and laser scanning / Thomas Luhmann in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 24 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkEuropean beech leads to more bioactive humus forms but stronger mineral soil acidification as Norway spruce and Scots pine – Results of a repeated site assessment after 63 and 82 years of forest conversion in Central Germany / Florian Achilles in Forest ecology and management, vol 483 ([01/03/2021])PermalinkFamous charts and forgotten fragments: exploring correlations in early Portuguese nautical cartography / Bruno Almeida in International journal of cartography, vol 7 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkGridded population mapping for Germany based on building density, height and type from Earth Observation data using census disaggregation and bottom-up estimates / Franz Schug in Plos one, vol 16 n° 3 (March 2021)PermalinkKeeping mixtures of Norway spruce and birch in production forests: insights from survey data / Emma Hölmstrom in Scandinavian journal of forest research, vol 36 n° 2-3 ([01/03/2021])PermalinkModeling size-density trajectories of even-aged ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) stands in France. A baseline to assess the impact of Chalara ash dieback / Noël Le Goff in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkModelling the effect of landmarks on pedestrian dynamics in urban environments / Gabriele Filomena in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 86 (March 2021)PermalinkA multi-criteria analysis of forest restoration strategies to improve the ecosystem services supply: an application in Central Italy / Alessandro Paletto in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkRecent increase in European forest harvests as based on area estimates (Ceccherini et al. 2020a) not confirmed in the French case / Nicolas Picard in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkSearch for top‐down and bottom‐up drivers of latitudinal trends in insect herbivory in oak trees in Europe / Elena Valdés-Correcher in Global ecology and biogeography, vol 30 n° 3 (March 2021)PermalinkSimple method for identification of forest windthrows from Sentinel-1 SAR data incorporating PCA / Milan Lazecky in Procedia Computer Science, vol 181 (2021)PermalinkTopological integration of BIM and geospatial water utility networks across the building envelope / Thomas Gilbert in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 86 (March 2021)PermalinkWhat factors shape spatial distribution of biomass in riparian forests? Insights from a LiDAR survey over a large area / Leo Huylenbroeck in Forests, vol 12 n° 3 (March 2021)PermalinkWhat have we learnt from Icesat on Greenland ice sheet change and what to expect from Icesat 2 / Blaženka Bukač in Geodetski vestnik, vol 65 n° 1 (March - May 2021)PermalinkModelling potential density of natural regeneration of European oak species (Quercus robur L., Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.) depending on the distance to the potential seed source: Methodological approach for modelling dispersal from inventory data at forest enterprise level / Maximilian Axer in Forest ecology and management, vol 482 ([15/02/2021])Permalink