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Validating a new GNSS-based sea level instrument (CalNaGeo) at Senetosa Cape / Pascal Bonnefond in Marine geodesy, vol 45 n° 2 (March 2022)
[article]
Titre : Validating a new GNSS-based sea level instrument (CalNaGeo) at Senetosa Cape Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Pascal Bonnefond, Auteur ; Olivier Laurain, Auteur ; Pierre Exertier, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 121 - 150 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] altimétrie satellitaire par radar
[Termes IGN] carte bathymétrique
[Termes IGN] Corse
[Termes IGN] étalonnage d'instrument
[Termes IGN] geoïde marin
[Termes IGN] hauteurs de mer
[Termes IGN] instrument de géodésie
[Termes IGN] marégraphe
[Termes IGN] niveau de la mer
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] surface de la merRésumé : (auteur) The geodetic Corsica site was set up in 1998 in order to perform altimeter calibration of the TOPEX/Poseidon (T/P) mission and subsequently, Jason-1, OSTM/Jason-2, Jason-3 and more recently Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich (launched on November, 21 2020). The aim of the present study held in June 2015 is to validate a recently developed GNSS-based sea level instrument (called CalNaGeo) that is designed with the intention to map Sea Surface Heights (SSH) over large areas. This has been undertaken using the well-defined geodetic infrastructure deployed at Senetosa Cape, and involved the estimation of the stability of the waterline (and thus the instantaneous separation of a GNSS antenna from water level) as a function of the velocity at which the instrument is towed. The results show a largely linear relationship which is approximately 1 mm/(m/s) up to a maximum practical towing speed of ∼10 knots (∼5 m/s). By comparing to the existing “geoid” map, it is also demonstrated that CalNaGeo can measure a sea surface slope with a precision better than 1 mm/km (∼2.5% of the physical slope). Different processing techniques are used and compared including GNSS Precise Point Positioning (PPP, where the goal is to extend SSH mapping far from coastal GNSS reference stations) showing an agreement at the 1-2 cm level. Numéro de notice : A2022-212 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/01490419.2021.2013355 Date de publication en ligne : 28/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2021.2013355 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100046
in Marine geodesy > vol 45 n° 2 (March 2022) . - pp 121 - 150[article]Competition and climate influence in the basal area increment models for Mediterranean mixed forests / Diego Rodríguez de Prado in Forest ecology and management, vol 506 (February-15 2022)
[article]
Titre : Competition and climate influence in the basal area increment models for Mediterranean mixed forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Diego Rodríguez de Prado, Auteur ; José Riofrio, Auteur ; Jorge Aldea, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 119955 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] climat aride
[Termes IGN] climat méditerranéen
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] forêt méditerranéenne
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] méthode du maximum de vraisemblance (estimation)
[Termes IGN] modélisation de la forêt
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] surface terrière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (auteur) Competition plays a key role controlling tree growth in mixed forests. Contrary to monocultures, quantifying species mixing influence on tree growth suppose a challenge since the presence of two or more species requires to estimate the degree of intra- and inter-specific competition among trees. Moreover, it is well known that aridity can also influence tree growth, especially in the Mediterranean Basin. In the present context of climate change, it is essential to take into account species mixing and aridity uncertainty in the design of sustainable management guidelines for Mediterranean mixed forests. To achieve that, data from Spanish National Forest Inventory was used in this study to fit new mixed-effects basal area increment (BAI) models for 29 two-species compositions in Spain. A wide range of different competition structures (intra-specific, inter-specific, size-symmetric and size-asymmetric) and aridity conditions (in terms of the De Martonne Index) were included and tested into the BAI models. Parameter estimations were obtained for all possible species, mixtures and combinations by Maximum Likelihood (ML). Models with all the coefficients being significant (p Numéro de notice : A2022-059 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119955 Date de publication en ligne : 28/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119955 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99470
in Forest ecology and management > vol 506 (February-15 2022) . - n° 119955[article]A national fuel type mapping method improvement using sentinel-2 satellite data / Alexandra Stefanidou in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 4 ([15/02/2022])
[article]
Titre : A national fuel type mapping method improvement using sentinel-2 satellite data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alexandra Stefanidou, Auteur ; Ioannis Z. Gitas, Auteur ; Thomas Katagis, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1022 - 1042 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] carte thématique
[Termes IGN] combustible
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] Grèce
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] prévention des risquesRésumé : (auteur) Despite the fact that wildland fires have always been an integral part of many ecosystems, their increased frequency and intensity have reinforced the need of fire managers for updated and highly accurate information associated with the spatial distribution of forest fuels. In 2015, a fuel type mapping method was developed in the framework of the “National Observatory of Forest Fires (NOFFi)” project resulting in the generation of a national fuel type map. In this study, we aimed at examining the potential of the newly available Sentinel-2 satellite images for the improvement of the NOFFi’s mapping method in terms of accuracy and update effectiveness of the national fuel type map. Results demonstrate Sentinel-2 data will likely improve the resolution and reliability of national fuel type maps, increasing mapping efficiency for operational purposes. Numéro de notice : A2022-393 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1756460 Date de publication en ligne : 28/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1756460 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100687
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 4 [15/02/2022] . - pp 1022 - 1042[article]Scorch height and volume modeling in prescribed fires: Effects of canopy gaps in Pinus pinaster stands in Southern Europe / J.R. Molina in Forest ecology and management, vol 506 (February-15 2022)
[article]
Titre : Scorch height and volume modeling in prescribed fires: Effects of canopy gaps in Pinus pinaster stands in Southern Europe Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : J.R. Molina, Auteur ; M. Ortega, Auteur ; F. Rodríguez y Silva, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 119979 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] brûlis
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage de données
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] gestion des risques
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] Pinus pinaster
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) The use of prescribed fire has been on the rise in recent years owing to its effectiveness in surface fuel reduction, its implementation cost, and the possibility of firefighter training. However, greater knowledge regarding the effects of fire on woodlands is required by forest managers. Scorch height and scorch volume are the most widely used variables for evaluating the effects of burning on trees. This study proposes a scorch height model for the prescribed fires of pine stands in Southern Europe. Although the two main variables of the existing models (fire-line intensity and air temperature) were considered, our model achieved a coefficient of determination of 89% with the incorporation of the canopy base height. A decision tree for scorch volume was also developed using the three independent variables. The presence of canopy gaps in the lower, mid-, and upper slopes resulted in significant differences in the scorch height. The scorch height increased between 0.33 m and 2.08 m because of the canopy gaps in the upper slope. These findings can play an important role in the implementation and improvement of prescribed burn windows. Numéro de notice : A2022-058 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119979 Date de publication en ligne : 24/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119979 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99469
in Forest ecology and management > vol 506 (February-15 2022) . - n° 119979[article]A stand-level growth and yield model for thinned and unthinned even-aged Scots pine forests in Norway / Christian Kuehne in Silva fennica, vol 56 n° 1 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : A stand-level growth and yield model for thinned and unthinned even-aged Scots pine forests in Norway Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christian Kuehne, Auteur ; J. Paul McLean, Auteur ; Kobra Maleki, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 1 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] branche (arbre)
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] forêt équienne
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] Norvège
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] rendement
[Termes IGN] surface terrière
[Termes IGN] volume en bois
[Vedettes matières IGN] SylvicultureRésumé : (auteur) Management of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in Norway requires a forest growth and yield model suitable for describing stand dynamics of even-aged forests under contemporary climatic conditions with and without the effects of silvicultural thinning. A system of equations forming such a stand-level growth and yield model fitted to long-term experimental data is presented here. The growth and yield model consists of component equations for (i) dominant height, (ii) stem density (number of stems per hectare), (iii) total basal area, (iv) and total stem volume fitted simultaneously using seemingly unrelated regression. The component equations for stem density, basal area, and volume include a thinning modifier to forecast stand dynamics in thinned stands. It was shown that thinning significantly increased basal area and volume growth while reducing competition related mortality. No significant effect of thinning was found on dominant height. Model examination by means of various fit statistics indicated no obvious bias and improvement in prediction accuracy in comparison to existing models in general. An application of the developed stand-level model comparing different management scenarios exhibited plausible long-term behavior and we propose this is therefore suitable for national deployment. Numéro de notice : A2022-171 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.14214/sf.10627 Date de publication en ligne : 26/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.10627 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99806
in Silva fennica > vol 56 n° 1 (January 2022) . - n° 1[article]Pourquoi la forêt française a besoin d’un traitement de fond / Guillaume Decocq in The Conversation France, vol 2022 ([10/02/2022])PermalinkAfforestation with Pinus nigra Arn ssp salzmannii along an elevation gradient: controlling factors and implications for climate change adaptation / Manuel Esteban Lucas-Borja in Trees, vol 36 n° 1 (February 2022)PermalinkAn open science and open data approach for the statistically robust estimation of forest disturbance areas / Saverio Francini in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 106 (February 2022)PermalinkA combination of convolutional and graph neural networks for regularized road surface extraction / Jingjing Yan in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkDiscovering transition patterns among OpenStreetMap feature classes based on the Louvain method / Yijiang Zhao in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 1 (February 2022)PermalinkEuropean-wide forest monitoring substantiate the neccessity for a joint conservation strategy to rescue European ash species (Fraxinus spp.) / Jan-Peter George in Scientific reports, vol 12 (2022)PermalinkFive decades of ground flora changes in a temperate forest: The good, the bad and the ambiguous in biodiversity terms / K.J. Kirby in Forest ecology and management, vol 505 (February-1 2022)PermalinkA geographically weighted artificial neural network / Julian Haguenauer in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkGrowing stock monitoring by European National Forest Inventories: Historical origins, current methods and harmonisation / Thomas Gschwantner in Forest ecology and management, vol 505 (February-1 2022)PermalinkHow much does it take to be old? Modelling the time since the last harvesting to infer the distribution of overmature forests in France / Lucie Thompson in Diversity and distributions, vol 28 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkA limited number of species is sufficient to assign a vegetation plot to a forest vegetation unit / Lise Maciejewski in Applied Vegetation Science, vol 25 n° 1 (January/March 2022)PermalinkMapping abundance distributions of allergenic tree species in urbanized landscapes: A nation-wide study for Belgium using forest inventory and citizen science data / Sébastien Dujardin in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 218 (February 2022)PermalinkMapping burn severity in the western Italian Alps through phenologically coherent reflectance composites derived from Sentinel-2 imagery / Donato Morresi in Remote sensing of environment, vol 269 (February 2022)PermalinkNational implementation of the forest Europe indicators for sustainable forest management / Stefanie Linser in Forests, vol 13 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkPlanning of commercial thinnings using machine learning and airborne Lidar data / Tauri Arumäe in Forests, vol 13 n° 2 (February 2022)PermalinkSpatiotemporal fusion modelling using STARFM: Examples of Landsat 8 and Sentinel-2 NDVI in Bavaria / Maninder Singh Dhillon in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 3 (February-1 2022)PermalinkSurvival time and mortality rate of regeneration in the deep shade of a primeval beech forest / R. Petrovska in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 141 n° 1 (February 2022)PermalinkTree mortality caused by Diplodia shoot blight on Pinus sylvestris and other mediterranean pines / Maria Caballol in Forest ecology and management, vol 505 (February-1 2022)Permalink3D modeling of urban area based on oblique UAS images - An end-to-end pipeline / Valeria-Ersilia Oniga in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 2 (January-2 2022)PermalinkConservation zones increase habitat heterogeneity of certified Mediterranean oak woodlands / Teresa Mexia in Forest ecology and management, vol 504 (January-15 2022)Permalink