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A cloud-enabled automatic disaster analysis system of multi-sourced data streams: An example synthesizing social media, remote sensing and Wikipedia data / Qunying Huang in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 66 (November 2017)
[article]
Titre : A cloud-enabled automatic disaster analysis system of multi-sourced data streams: An example synthesizing social media, remote sensing and Wikipedia data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qunying Huang, Auteur ; Guido Cervone, Auteur ; Guiming Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 23 - 37 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] caractérisation
[Termes IGN] catastrophe naturelle
[Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes IGN] exploration de données géographiques
[Termes IGN] exploration de texte
[Termes IGN] image numérique
[Termes IGN] informatique en nuage
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] intégration de données
[Termes IGN] interface web
[Termes IGN] prototype
[Termes IGN] tempête
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Social media streams and remote sensing data have emerged as new sources for tracking disaster events, and assessing their damages. Previous studies focus on a case-by-case approach, where a specific event was first chosen and filtering criteria (e.g., keywords, spatiotemporal information) are manually designed and used to retrieve relevant data for disaster analysis. This paper presents a framework that synthesizes multi-sourced data (e.g., social media, remote sensing, Wikipedia, and Web), spatial data mining and text mining technologies to build an architecturally resilient and elastic solution to support disaster analysis of historical and future events. Within the proposed framework, Wikipedia is used as a primary source of different historical disaster events, which are extracted to build an event database. Such a database characterizes the salient spatiotemporal patterns and characteristics of each type of disaster. Additionally, it can provide basic semantics, such as event name (e.g., Hurricane Sandy) and type (e.g., flooding) and spatiotemporal scopes, which are then tuned by the proposed procedures to extract additional information (e.g., hashtags for searching tweets), to query and retrieve relevant social media and remote sensing data for a specific disaster. Besides historical event analysis and pattern mining, the cloud-based framework can also support real-time event tracking and monitoring by providing on-demand and elastic computing power and storage capabilities. A prototype is implemented and tested with data relative to the 2011 Hurricane Sandy and the 2013 Colorado flooding. Numéro de notice : a2017-430 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2017.06.004 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2017.06.004 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86330
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 66 (November 2017) . - pp 23 - 37[article]GIS-based MCDA–AHP modelling for avalanche susceptibility mapping of Nubra valley region, Indian Himalaya / Satish Kumar in Geocarto international, vol 32 n° 11 (November 2017)
[article]
Titre : GIS-based MCDA–AHP modelling for avalanche susceptibility mapping of Nubra valley region, Indian Himalaya Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Satish Kumar, Auteur ; Pankaj Kumar Srivastava, Auteur ; Snehmani, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 1254 - 1267 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] aléa
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] avalanche
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] Himalaya
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Terra-ASTER
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] plan de prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilitéRésumé : (Auteur) Avalanches are behind the majority of fatalities and heavy damage to property in snow-covered mountainous terrain like Himalaya. Recognizing avalanche susceptible areas and publication of avalanche susceptibility maps assist decision-makers and planners to execute suitable measures to reduce the avalanche risk. The present study is an attempt to prepare an avalanche susceptibility map of the Nubra valley region using multi-criteria decision analysis–analytical hierarchy process model in GIS environment. The most prominent avalanche occurrence factors used in this model are slope, aspect, curvature, elevation, terrain roughness and ground cover. ASTER GDEM V2 and Landsat 8 satellite imagery were used to generate considered factors. For validation of the results, prediction rate/accuracy is calculated using the avalanche inventory map of documented avalanche locations. To calculate the prediction accuracy, area under the ROC curve (ROC-AUC) method has been used. The prediction accuracy of the validation results using ROC-AUC shows 91%. Numéro de notice : A2017-671 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2016.1206626 Date de publication en ligne : 13/07/2016 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2016.1206626 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=87157
in Geocarto international > vol 32 n° 11 (November 2017) . - pp 1254 - 1267[article]Géovisualisation de récits d’inondations et des effets dominos : De la méthode de géovisualisation à son évaluation dans un contexte expert / Cécile Saint-Marc in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 27 n° 4 (octobre - décembre 2017)
[article]
Titre : Géovisualisation de récits d’inondations et des effets dominos : De la méthode de géovisualisation à son évaluation dans un contexte expert Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cécile Saint-Marc, Auteur ; Paule-Annick Davoine, Auteur ; Marlène Villanova-Oliver, Auteur ; Cicely Pams-Capoccioni, Auteur ; Dorine Chenier, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 523 - 546 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] cartographie dynamique
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] évaluation
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Pour se préparer face aux risques à venir, il est utile d’étudier les événements passés issus de risques. Un support cartographique replace les événements historiques dans leur contexte spatial. Le doter d’animation et d’interactivité peut permettre d’analyser les dynamiques des événements. Cet article présente des propositions de géovisualisation pour le récit des événements historiques issus de risques, en se basant sur le cas d’étude des inondations et de leurs impacts sur le système ferroviaire. Evaluées auprès d’experts du domaine ferroviaire, les propositions répondent à deux problématiques cartographiques : co-visualiser des événements nombreux et superposés au cours du temps et afficher les relations de causalités entre événements pour témoigner des effets dominos. Numéro de notice : A2017-834 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3166/rig.2017.00043 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3166/rig.2017.00043 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89376
in Revue internationale de géomatique > vol 27 n° 4 (octobre - décembre 2017) . - pp 523 - 546[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 047-2017041 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Comparison of landslide susceptibility mapping based on statistical index, certainty factors, weights of evidence and evidential belief function models / Kai Cui in Geocarto international, vol 32 n° 9 (September 2017)
[article]
Titre : Comparison of landslide susceptibility mapping based on statistical index, certainty factors, weights of evidence and evidential belief function models Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kai Cui, Auteur ; Dong Lu, Auteur ; Wei Li, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 935 - 955 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] aléa
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] inventaire
[Termes IGN] pondération
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] théorie de Dempster-Shafer
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilitéRésumé : (Auteur) The main aim of this study was to produce landslide susceptibility maps using statistical index (SI), certainty factors (CF), weights of evidence (WoE) and evidential belief function (EBF) models for the Long County, China. Firstly, a landslide inventory map, including a total of 171 landslides, was compiled on the basis of earlier reports, interpretation of aerial photographs and supported by extensive field surveys. Thereafter, all landslides were randomly separated into two data sets: 70% landslides (120 points) were selected for establishing the model and the remaining landslides (51 points) were used for validation purposes. Eleven landslide conditioning factors, such as slope aspect, slope angle, plan curvature, profile curvature, altitude, distance to faults, distance to roads, distance to rivers, lithology, NDVI and land use, were considered for landslide susceptibility mapping in this study. Then, the SI, CF, WoE and EBF models were used to produce the landslide susceptibility maps for the study area. Finally, the four models were validated using area under the curve (AUC) method. According to the validation results, the EBF model (AUC = 78.93%) has a higher prediction accuracy than the SI model (AUC = 77.72%), the WoE model (AUC = 77.62%) and the CF model (AUC = 77.72%). Similarly, the validation results also indicate that the EBF model has the highest training accuracy of 80.25%, followed by SI (79.80%), WoE (79.71%) and CF (79.67%) models. Numéro de notice : A2017-457 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.0/10106049.2016.1195886 Date de publication en ligne : 16/06/2016 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org108/10.0/10106049.2016.1195886 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86382
in Geocarto international > vol 32 n° 9 (September 2017) . - pp 935 - 955[article]Crown bulk density and fuel moisture dynamics in Pinus pinaster stands are neither modified by thinning nor captured by the Forest Fire Weather Index / Marc Soler Martin in Annals of Forest Science, vol 74 n° 3 (September 2017)
[article]
Titre : Crown bulk density and fuel moisture dynamics in Pinus pinaster stands are neither modified by thinning nor captured by the Forest Fire Weather Index Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marc Soler Martin, Auteur ; José Antonio Bonet, Auteur ; Juan Martínez De Aragón, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse (combustible)
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] forêt méditerranéenne
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] indice d'humidité
[Termes IGN] Pinus pinaster
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] surveillance forestière
[Termes IGN] traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (Auteur)
Key message : No temporal change was recorded during summer in fuel availability in Pinus pinaster stands, contrary to predictions from the Forest Fire Weather Index. Also, thinning had no mid-term effect on fuel moisture or canopy structure.
Context : Forest fires are a major problem in Mediterranean countries. Management actions, such as fuel reductions, are one of the main tools to diminish fire risk, but the midterm efficacy of such tools remains largely untested with empirical data.
Aims : Here, we test for midterm effects of thinning on fuel moisture and crown bulk density in P. pinaster stands and whether temporal variations in fuel moisture correlated with predictions from the Fire Weather Index, a commonly used index on fire risk, and its components.
Methods : We compared fuel moisture over a fire season and crown bulk density in nine pairs of thinned/unthinned plots 7 years after treatments were applied.
Results : We observed that fuel moisture remained stable during a fire season, as a likely result of drought-induced physiological adjustments, including stomatal regulation and others, which allow leaves to maintain a large humidity even during drought, and that thinning had no midterm effect on fuel moisture or crown bulk density. Moreover, the Fire Weather Index and its components displayed different temporal dynamics than those observed in fuel moisture.
Conclusion : These results are important as they indicate that thinning may only have a limited, short-term impact towards diminishing the potential for crown fire spread in these stands and that current indices to evaluate fire risk may require a re-evaluation.Numéro de notice : A2017-354 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-017-0650-1 Date de publication en ligne : 28/06/2017 En ligne : http://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-017-0650-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=85720
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 74 n° 3 (September 2017)[article]Enseignements du test utilisateur d'une géovisualisation dynamique : des améliorations possibles pour les expériences en cartographie / Cécile Saint-Marc in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 233 (septembre - novembre 2017)PermalinkInvestigation of automatic feature weighting methods (Fisher, Chi-square and Relief-F) for landslide susceptibility mapping / Emrehan Kutlug Sahin in Geocarto international, vol 32 n° 9 (September 2017)PermalinkOptimization of simulation and visualization analysis of dam-failure flood disaster for diverse computing systems / Mingwei Liu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 9-10 (September - October 2017)PermalinkHERA: A dynamic web application for visualizing community exposure to flood hazards based on storm and sea level rise scenarios / Jeanne M. Jones in Computers & geosciences, vol 109 (December 2017)PermalinkSemiautomatic detection and classification of materials in historic buildings with low-cost photogrammetric equipment / Javier Sanchez in Journal of Cultural Heritage, vol 25 (May - June 2017)PermalinkA simple but effective landslide detection method based on image saliency / Bo Yu in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 83 n° 5 (May 2017)PermalinkA GIS-based comparative study of Dempster-Shafer, logistic regression and artificial neural network models for landslide susceptibility mapping / Wei Chen in Geocarto international, vol 32 n° 4 (April 2017)PermalinkA virtual globe-based visualization and interactive framework for a small craft navigation assistance system in the near sea / Xinzhu Liu in Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition), n° (April 2017)PermalinkDetermining the appropriate timing of the next forest inventory: incorporating forest owner risk preferences and the uncertainty of forest data quality / Kyle J. Eyvindson in Annals of Forest Science, vol 74 n° 1 (March 2017)PermalinkThe road from ruin / Philip Briscoe in GEO: Geoconnexion international, vol 16 n° 2 (February 2017)PermalinkPlanification territoriale durable : Opportunités offertes par les données et les outils / Leone-Alix Mazaud in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 27 n° 1 (janvier - mars 2017)PermalinkThe protective effect of forests against rockfalls across the French Alps: Influence of forest diversity / S. Dupire in Forest ecology and management, vol 382 (15 December 2016)PermalinkGenerating a hazard map of dynamic objects using lidar mobile mapping / Alexander Schlichting in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 82 n° 12 (December 2016)PermalinkUrban damage level mapping based on scattering mechanism investigation using fully polarimetric SAR Data for the 3.11 East Japan earthquake / Si-Wei Chen in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 54 n° 12 (December 2016)PermalinkL'IGN publie la carte des pentes / Anonyme in Géomatique expert, n° 113 (novembre - décembre 2016)PermalinkThe socio-environmental data explorer (SEDE) : a social media–enhanced decision support system to explore risk perception to hazard events / Eric Shook in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 43 n° 5 (November 2016)PermalinkAssessing the ecosystem service flood protection of a riparian forest by applying a cascade approach / Nina-Christin Barth in Ecosystem Services, vol 21 Part A (October 2016)PermalinkDisaster debris estimation using high-resolution polarimetric stereo-SAR / Christian N. Koyama in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 120 (october 2016)PermalinkPrise en compte des forêts à fonction de protection dans les cartographies réglementaires de prévention des risques naturels : Tour d’horizon européen et recommandations pour la France / Jérôme Liévois in Rendez-vous techniques, n° 51-52 (printemps - été 2016)PermalinkEntre logique de production et de préservation : l’évolution de l’information environnementale dans les domaines de l’eau et de la forêt / Gabrielle Bouleau in VertigO, vol 16 n° 2 (Septembre 2016)Permalink