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Multi-objective optimization of urban environmental system design using machine learning / Peiyuan Li in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 94 (June 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 94 (June 2022) . - n° 101796 Titre : Multi-objective optimization of urban environmental system design using machine learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Peiyuan Li, Auteur ; Tianfang Xu, Auteur ; Shiqi Wei, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101796 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] algorithme génétique [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] dioxyde de carbone [Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain [Termes IGN] indicateur environnemental [Termes IGN] milieu urbain [Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques) [Termes IGN] planification urbaine [Termes IGN] processus gaussien [Termes IGN] régression [Termes IGN] végétation Résumé : (auteur) The efficacy of urban mitigation strategies for heat and carbon emissions relies heavily on local urban characteristics. The continuous development and improvement of urban land surface models enable rather accurate assessment of the environmental impact on urban development strategies, whereas physically-based simulations remain computationally costly and time consuming, as a consequence of the increasing complexity of urban system dynamics. Hence it is imperative to develop fast, efficient, and economic operational toolkits for urban planners to foster the design, implementation, and evaluation of urban mitigation strategies, while retaining the accuracy and robustness of physical models. In this study, we adopt a machine learning (ML) algorithm, viz. Gaussian Process Regression, to emulate the physics of heat and biogenic carbon exchange in the built environment. The ML surrogate is trained and validated on the simulation results generated by a state-of-the-art single-layer urban canopy model over a wide range of urban characteristics, showing high accuracy in capturing heat and carbon dynamics. Using the validated surrogate model, we then conduct multi-objective optimization using the genetic algorithm to optimize urban design scenarios for desirable urban mitigation effects. While the use of urban greenery is found effective in mitigating both urban heat and carbon emissions, there is manifest trade-offs among ameliorating diverse urban environmental indicators. Numéro de notice : A2022-244 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101796 Date de publication en ligne : 18/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101796 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100184 [article]

Suspended sediment prediction using integrative soft computing models: on the analogy between the butterfly optimization and genetic algorithms / Marzieh Fadaee in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 4 (April 2022)  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 37 n° 4 (April 2022) . - pp 961 - 977 Titre : Suspended sediment prediction using integrative soft computing models: on the analogy between the butterfly optimization and genetic algorithms Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marzieh Fadaee, Auteur ; Amin Mahdavi-Meymand, Auteur ; Mohammad Zounemat-Kermani, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 961 - 977 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] algorithme de Levenberg-Marquardt [Termes IGN] algorithme génétique [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] Indiana (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] Inférence floue [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques) [Termes IGN] régression linéaire [Termes IGN] régression multiple [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes IGN] sédiment Résumé : (auteur) The present study investigates the capability of two metaheuristic optimization approaches, namely the Butterfly Optimization Algorithm (BOA) and the Genetic Algorithm (GA), integrated with machine learning models in Suspended Sediment Load (SSL) prediction. The Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), and Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) are applied as the predictive data-driven models. Independent input variables, i.e., the water temperature (T), river discharge (Q), and specific conductance (SC) are used for the prediction of SSL based on several statistical indices. The results indicate that the performances of all studied models were close to one another; moreover, the metaheuristic algorithms were found to increase the accuracy of the ANFIS and ANN models for approximately 11.73 percent and 4.30 percent, respectively. In general, the BOA outperformed the GA in enhancing the optimization performance of the learning process in the applied machine learning models. Numéro de notice : A2022-392 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1753821 Date de publication en ligne : 29/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1753821 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100685 [article]

A search step optimization in an ambiguity function-based GNSS precise positioning / Sławomir Cellmer in Survey review, vol 54 n° 383 (March 2022)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 54 n° 383 (March 2022) . - pp 117 - 124 Titre : A search step optimization in an ambiguity function-based GNSS precise positioning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sławomir Cellmer, Auteur ; Krzysztof Nowel, Auteur ; Artur Fischer, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 117 - 124 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement [Termes IGN] ambiguïté entière [Termes IGN] diagramme de Voronoï [Termes IGN] modèle mathématique [Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques) [Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS [Termes IGN] précision du positionnement Résumé : (auteur) The search procedure, as a part of the Modified Ambiguity Function Approach (MAFA), is conducted in the coordinate space. The main advantage of searching for a fixed solution in the coordinate domain, instead of in the ambiguity domain, is the constant search space dimension, which amounts to three. In contrast, an ambiguity space dimension can presently achieve over twenty when the positioning is based on multi-system data. Thus, in the MAFA method, the computational complexity is independent of the number of satellites. We propose a new method of estimating the length of the search step. In this method, the actual satellite configuration determines the size of the search step. Therefore, the data-driven search step is always optimal, regardless of the current satellite configuration. The mathematical model of the new approach is provided together with a detailed algorithm. The numerical experiment follows the description of the search procedure. Numéro de notice : A2022-239 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2021.1885947 Date de publication en ligne : 17/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2021.1885947 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100163 [article]

Synergistic use of particle swarm optimization, artificial neural network, and extreme gradient boosting algorithms for urban LULC mapping from WorldView-3 images / Alireza Hamedianfar in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 3 ([01/03/2022])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 37 n° 3 [01/03/2022] . - pp 773 - 791 Titre : Synergistic use of particle swarm optimization, artificial neural network, and extreme gradient boosting algorithms for urban LULC mapping from WorldView-3 images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alireza Hamedianfar, Auteur ; Mohamed Barakat A. Gibril, Auteur ; Mohammadjavad Hosseinpoor, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 773 - 791 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet [Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol [Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine [Termes IGN] image à très haute résolution [Termes IGN] image Worldview [Termes IGN] itération [Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques) [Termes IGN] optimisation par essaim de particules [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes IGN] segmentation d'image [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) Geographic object-based image analysis (GEOBIA) has emerged as an effective and evolving paradigm for analyzing very high resolution (VHR) images as it demonstrates preeminence over the traditional pixel-wise methods and enables the utilization of diverse spectral, geometrical, and textural information to for image classification. Among feature selection (FS) methods, metaheuristic FS techniques have recently demonstrated effective performance in the dimensionality reduction of GEOBIA features. In this study, an artificial neural network (ANN) was integrated with particle swarm optimization (PSO) to enhance the learning process and more effectively determine the most significant features and their importance using WorldView-3 (WV-3) satellite data. First, multi-resolution image segmentation parameters were tuned using Taguchi optimization technique and unsupervised segmentation quality measure. Second, the proposed ANN–PSO was compared with PSO under 100 iterations. The ANN–PSO integration achieved lower root mean square error (RMSE) in all the iterations. Third, state-of-the-art extreme gradient boosting (Xgboost) image classifier was used to derive the land use/land cover (LULC) map of the first study area and assess the transferability of the selected features on the second and third regions. The Xgboost classifier obtained 91.68%, 89.54%, and 89.33% overall accuracies for the first, second, and third sites, respectively. ANN contributed to an intelligent approach for identifying which features are more likely to be relevant and discriminate the land cover types. The proposed integrated FS is a promising approach and an efficient tool for determining significant features and enhancing the detection of urban LULC classes from WV-3 data. Numéro de notice : A2022-344 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1737974 Date de publication en ligne : 12/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1737974 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100525 [article]

A combination of convolutional and graph neural networks for regularized road surface extraction / Jingjing Yan in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 2 (February 2022)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 60 n° 2 (February 2022) . - n° 4409113 Titre : A combination of convolutional and graph neural networks for regularized road surface extraction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jingjing Yan, Auteur ; Shunping Ji, Auteur ; Yao Wei, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 4409113 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] Bavière (Allemagne) [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] détection de contours [Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes IGN] extraction du réseau routier [Termes IGN] image aérienne [Termes IGN] jeu de données [Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques) [Termes IGN] régression [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal de graphes [Termes IGN] Wuhan (Chine) Résumé : (auteur) Road surface extraction from high-resolution remote sensing images has many engineering applications; however, extracting regularized and smooth road surface maps that reach the human delineation level is a very challenging task, and substantial and time-consuming manual work is usually unavoidable. In this article, to solve this problem, we propose a novel regularized road surface extraction framework by introducing a graph neural network (GNN) for processing the road graph that is preconstructed from the easily accessible road centerlines. The proposed framework formulates the road surface extraction problem as two-sided width inference of the road graph and consists of a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based feature extractor and a GNN model for vertex attribute adjustment. The CNN extracts the high-level abstract features of each vertex in the graph as the input of the GNN and also the road boundary features that allow us to distinguish roads from the background. The GNN propagates and aggregates the features of the vertices in the graph to achieve global optimization of the regression of the regularized widths of the vertices. At the same time, a biased centerline map can also be corrected based on the width prediction result. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to have introduced a GNN to regularized human-level road surface extraction. The proposed method was evaluated on four diverse datasets, and the results show that the proposed method comprehensively outperforms the recent CNN-based segmentation methods and other regularization methods in the intersection over union (IoU) and smoothness score, and a visual check shows that a majority of the prediction results of the proposed method approach the human delineation level. Numéro de notice : A2022-297 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2022.3151688 Date de publication en ligne : 15/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2022.3151688 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100355 [article]

GCN-Denoiser: mesh denoising with graph convolutional networks / Yuefan Shen in ACM Transactions on Graphics, TOG, Vol 41 n° 1 (February 2022)  

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Object recognition algorithm based on optimized nonlinear activation function-global convolutional neural network / Feng-Ping An in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 2 (February 2022)  

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Variable selection for estimating individual tree height using genetic algorithm and random forest / Evandro Nunes Miranda in Forest ecology and management, vol 504 (15 January 2022)  

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Flood susceptibility mapping using meta-heuristic algorithms / Alireza Arabameri in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 13 n° 1 (2022)  

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Genetic diversity of sessile oak populations in the Czech Republic / Jakub Dvořák in Journal of forest science, vol 68 n° 1 (January 2022)  

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Metalearning / Pavel Brazdil (2022)  

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Fast estimation for robust supervised classification with mixture models / Erwan Giry Fouquet in Pattern recognition letters, vol 152 (December 2021)  

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Improving soil moisture retrieval from GNSS-interferometric reflectometry: parameters optimization and data fusion via neural network / Yajie Shi in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 42 n° 23 (1-10 December 2021)  

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Particle swarm optimization based water index (PSOWI) for mapping the water extents from satellite images / Mohammad Hossein Gamshadzaei in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 20 ([01/12/2021])  

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A topology-based graph data model for indoor spatial-social networking / Mahdi Rahimi in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 12 (December 2021)  

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