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Establishing vertical separation models for vulnerable coastlines in developing territories / Cassandra Nanlal in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 5 (September 2021)  

Public [article]  inMarine geodesy > vol 44 n° 5 (September 2021) . - pp 387 - 407 Titre : Establishing vertical separation models for vulnerable coastlines in developing territories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cassandra Nanlal, Auteur ; Keith Miller, Auteur ; Dexter Davis, Auteur ; Michael Sutherland, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 387 - 407 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes de référence et réseaux [Termes IGN] aménagement du littoral [Termes IGN] Amérique du sud [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] données altimétriques [Termes IGN] géodésie physique [Termes IGN] golfe [Termes IGN] hauteurs de mer [Termes IGN] niveau de la mer [Termes IGN] simulation hydrodynamique [Termes IGN] système de référence altimétrique [Termes IGN] système de référence local [Termes IGN] trait de côte [Termes IGN] vulnérabilité Résumé : (Auteur) Vertical separation models are valuable for coastal zone management and protection against the effects of climate change. To date, the development of such models has been undertaken in areas where long-term sea level measurements exist and there are resources for extensive offshore bathymetric and Global Navigation Satellite Systems surveys. Many small island developing states and other resource constrained territories host vulnerable coastal zones and would benefit from such models, however, financial constraints and data sparsity make it difficult. This article describes the establishment of a vertical separation model using an amalgamation of long- and short-term sea level measurements with hydrodynamic modeling. With existing vertical separations at only two coastal points for comparison, the model was designed to include a tidal prediction element which allowed for validation against sparse independently observed sea levels. Considering that unmodeled influences on sea levels in the study area can exceed 0.2 m at times, the method was tested against independently observed sea levels and can be considered successful with variances in the range of 1.3–4.5% of the average tidal range for the study area. This research provides the means of addressing a significant need in developing territories where long-term sea level records are unavailable and resource deficiencies exist. Numéro de notice : A2021-576 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01490419.2020.1844825 date de publication en ligne : 02/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2020.1844825 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98227 [article]

Shore zone classification from ICESat-2 data over Saint Lawrence Island / Huan Xie in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 5 (September 2021)  

Public [article]  inMarine geodesy > vol 44 n° 5 (September 2021) . - pp 454 - 466 Titre : Shore zone classification from ICESat-2 data over Saint Lawrence Island Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Huan Xie, Auteur ; Yuan Sun, Auteur ; Xiaoshuai Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 454 - 466 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] Alaska (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] Bering, mer de [Termes IGN] données ICEsat [Termes IGN] Google Earth [Termes IGN] indicateur environnemental [Termes IGN] littoral [Termes IGN] modèle de régression [Termes IGN] photon [Termes IGN] sédiment Résumé : (Auteur) The shore zone is the most active zone in the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and lithosphere of nature, and has the environmental characteristics of both ocean and land. The ICESat-2 satellite provides height measurements of shore zone using a photon-counting LiDAR. The purpose of this study is to explore the application potential of ICESat-2 satellite data in shore zone classification. Saint Lawrence Island, Alaska, was chosen as the study area. Firstly, in this study, the upper and lower boundaries of the shore zone of the study area were extracted based on Google Earth images. The slope and width between the two boundaries were then calculated according to the formula. Secondly, six statistical indicators (standard deviation, relative standard deviation, average absolute deviation, relative average deviation, absolute median error and quartile deviation) related to the substrate and sediment classification that could reflect the characteristics of the shore zone profile were extracted, and the statistical indicators were used as input parameters of the softmax regression model for classification. Finally, the accuracy of the shore zone classification was validated using the ShoreZone classification system. The results show that, among the 246 shore zone sections in the study area, 86% (212) has been correctly classified. The results therefore indicate that ICESat-2 data can be used to support the characterization of shore zone morphology. Numéro de notice : A2021-578 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01490419.2021.1898498 date de publication en ligne : 29/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2021.1898498 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98234 [article]

Surface modelling of forest aboveground biomass based on remote sensing and forest inventory data / Xiaofang Sun in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 14 ([01/08/2021])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 36 n° 14 [01/08/2021] . - pp 1549 - 1564 Titre : Surface modelling of forest aboveground biomass based on remote sensing and forest inventory data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaofang Sun, Auteur ; Bai Li, Auteur ; Zhengping Du, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1549 - 1564 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes IGN] carbone [Termes IGN] carte de la végétation [Termes IGN] classification barycentrique [Termes IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes IGN] données IceSat-Glas [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données multisources [Termes IGN] Geoscience Laser Altimeter System [Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes IGN] Kiangsi (Chine) [Termes IGN] krigeage [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes IGN] régression des moindres carrés partiels Résumé : (auteur) An accurate estimation of forest aboveground biomass (AGB) is important for carbon accounting. In this study, six methods, including partial least squares regression, regression kriging, k-nearest neighbour, support vector machines, random forest and high accuracy surface modelling (HASM), were used to simulate forest AGB. Forest AGB was mapped by combining Geoscience Laser Altimeter System data, optical imagery and field inventory data. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Wide Dynamic Range Vegetation Index (WDRVI0.2) of September and October, which had a stronger correlation with forest AGB than that of the peak growing season, were selected as predictor variables, along with tree cover percentage and three GLAS-derived parameters. The results of the different methods were evaluated. The HASM model had the best modelling accuracy (small MAE, RMSE, NRMSE, RMSV and NMSE and large R2). A forest AGB map of the study area was generated using the optimal model. Numéro de notice : A2021-555 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1655799 date de publication en ligne : 28/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1655799 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98108 [article]

Altimétrie laser et surveillance / Laurent Polidori in Géomètre, n° 2192 (juin 2021)

Public [article]  inGéomètre > n° 2192 (juin 2021) . - pp 18-18 Titre : Altimétrie laser et surveillance Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laurent Polidori, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 18-18 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] altimétrie satellitaire par laser [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes IGN] calotte glaciaire [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] données IceSat-Glas [Termes IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes IGN] fonte des glaces [Termes IGN] précision altimétrique [Termes IGN] surveillance forestière Résumé : (Auteur) Un laser en orbite observe les forêts tropicales et les calottes polaires pour mesurer le réchauffement climatique. Numéro de notice : A2021-376 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans date de publication en ligne : 08/06/2021 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97862 [article]

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Comparison and evaluation of high-resolution marine gravity recovery via sea surface heights or sea surface slopes / Shengjun Zhang in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 6 (June 2021)  

Public [article]  inJournal of geodesy > vol 95 n° 6 (June 2021) . - n° 66 Titre : Comparison and evaluation of high-resolution marine gravity recovery via sea surface heights or sea surface slopes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shengjun Zhang, Auteur ; Adili Abulaitijiang, Auteur ; Ole Baltazar Andersen, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 66 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique [Termes IGN] données altimétriques [Termes IGN] données Jason [Termes IGN] géodésie marine [Termes IGN] gravimétrie en mer [Termes IGN] hauteurs de mer [Termes IGN] image Cryosat [Termes IGN] relief sous-marin [Termes IGN] SARAL [Termes IGN] série temporelle [Termes IGN] surface de la mer Résumé : (auteur) There are two dominating approaches of modeling the marine gravity field based on satellite altimetry observations. In this study, the marine gravity field is determined in four selected areas (Northwestern Atlantic, Hawaii ocean area, Mariana Trench area, and Aegean Sea) by using exact same input datasets but different methods which are based on sea surface height (SSH) and sea surface slope (SSS), respectively. The impact of the methodology is evaluated by conducting validations with shipborne gravity observation. The CryoSat-2, Jason-1/2, and SARAL/Altika geodetic mission data (similarly 3-year-long time series) are firstly retracked by the two-pass retracker. After that, the obtained SSHs are used for the derivation of geoid undulations and vertical deflections, and then for the resulting marine gravity field separately. The validation results indicate that the SSH-based method has advantages in robustly estimating marine gravity anomalies near the coastal zone. The SSS-based method has advantages over regions with intermedium ocean depths (2000–4000 m) where seamounts and ridges are found, but obvious disadvantages when the ocean currents flow along the north–south direction (e.g., western boundary currents) or the topography features north–south directional trenches. In the deep ocean where the seafloor topography is plain and smooth, the two methods have similar accuracy. Numéro de notice : A2021-433 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-021-01506-8 date de publication en ligne : 27/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-021-01506-8 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97799 [article]

Geometric calibration of satellite laser altimeters based on waveform matching / Shaoning Li in Photogrammetric record, vol 36 n° 174 (June 2021)  

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What have we learnt from Icesat on Greenland ice sheet change and what to expect from Icesat 2 / Blaženka Bukač in Geodetski vestnik, vol 65 n° 1 (March - May 2021)  

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Assessment of mass-induced sea level variability in the Tropical Indian Ocean based on GRACE and altimeter observations / Shiva Shankar Manche in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 2 (February 2021)  

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Determination of the lunar body tide from global laser altimetry data / Robin N. Thor in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 1 (January 2021)  

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Self-consistent determination of the Earth’s GM, geocenter motion and figure axis orientation / Alexandre Couhert in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n° 12 (December 2020)  

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Evaluations of the significant wave height products of HY-2B satellite radar altimeters / Yongjun Jia in Marine geodesy, Vol 43 n° 4 (July 2020)  

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Validation of Sentinel-3A SRAL coastal sea level data at high posting rate: 80 Hz / Ana Aldarias in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 6 (June 2020)  

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The certitude of a global sea level acceleration during the satellite altimeter era / Huseyin Baki Iz in Journal of geodetic science, vol 10 n° 1 (January 2020)  

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Postprocessing synchronization of a laser scanning system aboard a UAV / Marcela do Valle Machado in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 85 n° 10 (October 2019)  

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Sea level variation around Australia and its relation to climate indices / Armin Agha Karimi in Marine geodesy, vol 42 n° 5 (September 2019)  

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