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GCPs-free photogrammetry for estimating tree height and crown diameter in Arizona cypress plantation using UAV-mounted GNSS RTK / Morteza Pourreza in Forests, vol 13 n° 11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : GCPs-free photogrammetry for estimating tree height and crown diameter in Arizona cypress plantation using UAV-mounted GNSS RTK Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Morteza Pourreza, Auteur ; Fardin Moradi, Auteur ; Mohammad Khosravi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 1905 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] cupressus (genre)
[Termes IGN] diamètre des arbres
[Termes IGN] hauteur de vol
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] Iran
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface de la canopée
[Termes IGN] point d'appui
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel
[Termes IGN] structure-from-motionRésumé : (auteur) One of the main challenges of using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in forest data acquisition is the implementation of Ground Control Points (GCPs) as a mandatory step, which is sometimes impossible for inaccessible areas or within canopy closures. This study aimed to test the accuracy of a UAV-mounted GNSS RTK (real-time kinematic) system for calculating tree height and crown height without any GCPs. The study was conducted on a Cupressus arizonica (Greene., Arizona cypress) plantation on the Razi University Campus in Kermanshah, Iran. Arizona cypress is commonly planted as an ornamental tree. As it can tolerate harsh conditions, this species is highly appropriate for afforestation and reforestation projects. A total of 107 trees were subjected to field-measured dendrometric measurements (height and crown diameter). UAV data acquisition was performed at three altitudes of 25, 50, and 100 m using a local network RTK system (NRTK). The crown height model (CHM), derived from a digital surface model (DSM), was used to estimate tree height, and an inverse watershed segmentation (IWS) algorithm was used to estimate crown diameter. The results indicated that the means of tree height obtained from field measurements and UAV estimation were not significantly different, except for the mean values calculated at 100 m flight altitude. Additionally, the means of crown diameter reported from field measurements and UAV estimation at all flight altitudes were not statistically different. Root mean square error (RMSE Numéro de notice : A2022-838 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f13111905 Date de publication en ligne : 12/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f13111905 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102039
in Forests > vol 13 n° 11 (November 2022) . - n° 1905[article]A new partial ambiguity resolution method based on modified solution separation and GNSS epoch-differencing / Yang Jiang in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : A new partial ambiguity resolution method based on modified solution separation and GNSS epoch-differencing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yang Jiang, Auteur ; Wei Ding, Auteur ; Yuting Gao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 88 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] compensation Lambda
[Termes IGN] erreur de positionnement
[Termes IGN] phase
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel
[Termes IGN] récepteur GNSS
[Termes IGN] résolution d'ambiguïtéRésumé : (auteur) Partial ambiguity resolution has been widely used in real-time kinematic (RTK) positioning to provide accurate and continuous centimeter-level positioning solutions. Current PAR methods are concerned with the exclusion of ambiguities that otherwise would result in low rate of full ambiguity resolution (FAR). With an assumption of unbiased ambiguities, the traditional PAR methods use the ambiguity-domain test statistics and probability-domain quantitative evaluation to select and validate the ambiguity subset. Consequentially, they would degrade the performance using low-cost devices in challenging environments where ambiguity biases exist, causing high probabilities of false alarm and missed detection of PAR and subsequently poor availability and accuracy of PAR. To deal with this issue, in this study, we propose a new PAR method for application in challenging environments. The proposed method consists of two major steps. First, a global navigation satellite system epoch-differencing (GED) algorithm is applied to derive a prior ambiguity solution. Second, we use a modified solution separation (SS) method with the prior ambiguity solution as an external input to obtain more accurate ambiguity test statistics. Based on a dynamic road test under environments with significant signal blockages, the performance of the proposed method is analyzed by using a low-cost GNSS receiver. The proposed method provides ambiguity test statistics with higher accuracy and can achieve 73.19% and 50.55% improvement in the accuracy and availability of the fixed solution, compared with the traditional PAR methods. Besides, the RMS of positioning errors with fixed solution are 1.03 cm, 0.70 cm, and 1.50 cm for the proposed PAR method in the east, north, and upward directions, respectively, which are 1.06 cm, 0.72 cm, and 1.35 cm for SS-based PAR, and 5.29 cm, 0.86 cm, and 5.56 cm for ILS-based PAR. The proposed PAR method achieves 90.36% fixed epochs, versus 79.06%, and 88.28%, for ILS-based PAR and SS-based PAR, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2022-810 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01674-1 Date de publication en ligne : 02/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01674-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101967
in Journal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022) . - n° 88[article]A new spatial database framework for pedestrian indoor navigation based on the OpenStreetMap tag information / Gift Dumedah in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 7 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : A new spatial database framework for pedestrian indoor navigation based on the OpenStreetMap tag information Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gift Dumedah, Auteur ; Abdul-Karim Wumpini Fuseini, Auteur ; Isaac Marfo, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 3090 - 3108 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées
[Termes IGN] approche hiérarchique
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] Ghana
[Termes IGN] navigation pédestre
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] positionnement en intérieur
[Termes IGN] universitéRésumé : (auteur) It is widely acknowledged that the tools for pedestrian navigation in indoor environments have been increasing while the internal spaces of buildings continue to grow in complexity. The majority of mobile applications for indoor navigation are mostly dependent on access to radio-frequency identification (RFID) and WiFi, which are particularly limited and expensive in most of Sub-Saharan Africa. In addition, data from Volunteered Geographic Information such as OpenStreetMap (OSM) lacked clear framework and specification for database design for indoor navigation. Accordingly, this study proposed and illustrated a new database framework for indoor navigation by taking advantage of the popular OSM tag information structure. The proposed framework characterized the indoor environment based on horizontal and vertical partitions, together with description of indoor features by using cardinal directions and qualitative descriptions. The framework was demonstrated by creating sample database records, and retrieval of step-by-step travel information for different internal configurations of the indoor environment. A key contribution of this framework is its simplistic and low-cost nature, where user travel information is retrieved from the database with no need for communication signals from Global Positioning Systems, RFID, or WiFi, making it advantageous for low-cost applications where access to these communication infrastructure are limited. Numéro de notice : A2022-889 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12998 Date de publication en ligne : 25/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12998 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102234
in Transactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 7 (November 2022) . - pp 3090 - 3108[article]On the relation of GNSS phase center offsets and the terrestrial reference frame scale: a semi-analytical analysis / Oliver Montenbruck in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : On the relation of GNSS phase center offsets and the terrestrial reference frame scale: a semi-analytical analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Oliver Montenbruck, Auteur ; Peter Steigenberger, Auteur ; Arturo Villiger, Auteur ; Paul Rebischung , Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 90 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] antenne GNSS
[Termes IGN] centre de phase
[Termes IGN] décalage d'horloge
[Termes IGN] hauteur (coordonnée)
[Termes IGN] International Terrestrial Reference Frame
[Termes IGN] orbitographie
[Termes IGN] phase
[Termes IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes IGN] retard troposphérique zénithal
[Termes IGN] station GNSSRésumé : (auteur) Phase center offsets (PCOs) of global navigation satellites systems (GNSS) transmit antennas along the boresight axis introduce line-of-sight-dependent range changes in the modeling of GNSS observations that are strongly correlated with the estimated station heights. As a consequence, changes in the adopted PCOs impact the scale of GNSS-based realizations of the terrestrial reference frame (TRF). Vice versa, changes in the adopted TRF scale require corrections to the GNSS transmit antenna PCOs for consistent observation modeling. Early studies have determined an approximate value of α=−0.050 for the ratio of station height changes and satellite PCO changes in GPS orbit determination and phase center adjustment. However, this is mainly an empirical value and limited information is available on the actual PCO-scale relation and how it is influenced by other factors. In view of the recurring need to adjust the IGS antenna models to new ITRF scales, a semi-analytical model is developed to determine values of α for the four current GNSSs from first principles without a need for actual network data processing. Given the close coupling of satellite boresight angle and station zenith angle, satellite PCO changes are essentially compensated by a combination of station height, zenith troposphere delay, and receiver clock offset. As such, the value of α depends not only on the orbital altitude of the considered GNSS but also on the elevation-dependent distribution of GNSS observations and their weighting, as well as the elevation mask angle and the tropospheric mapping function. Based on the model, representative values of αGPS=−0.051, αGLO=−0.055, αGAL=−0.041, and αBDS-3=−0.046 are derived for GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, and BeiDou-3 at a 10∘ elevation cutoff angle. These values may vary by Δα≈0.003 depending on the specific model assumptions and data processing parameters in a precise orbit determination or precise point positioning. Likewise changes of about ±0.003 can be observed when varying the cutoff angle between 5∘ and 15∘. Numéro de notice : A2022-836 Affiliation des auteurs : UMR IPGP-Géod+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01678-x Date de publication en ligne : 09/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01678-x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102033
in Journal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022) . - n° 90[article]PPP–RTK theory for varying transmitter frequencies with satellite and terrestrial positioning applications / Peter J.G. Teunissen in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : PPP–RTK theory for varying transmitter frequencies with satellite and terrestrial positioning applications Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Peter J.G. Teunissen, Auteur ; Amir Khodabandeh, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 84 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement
[Termes IGN] ambiguïté entière
[Termes IGN] fréquence
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] théorie de l'estimationRésumé : (auteur) In this contribution, we generalize PPP–RTK theory by allowing the transmitters to transmit on different frequencies. The generalization is based on the integer-estimability theory of Teunissen (A new GLONASS FDMA model. GPS Solutions, 2019). As the theory and associated algorithms provided are generally applicable, they apply to satellite-based carrier-phase positioning as well as to terrestrial interferometric sensory networks. Based on an identification of the constraints imposed on the admissible ambiguity transformations by PPP–RTK, a fundamental network+user condition is found that determines whether PPP–RTK is possible or not. The discriminating contributions of both the network and user observation equations to this PPP–RTK condition are analysed, followed by a description of PPP–RTK enabling classes of measurement scenarios. Numéro de notice : A2022-796 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00190-022-01665-2 Date de publication en ligne : 26/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-022-01665-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101934
in Journal of geodesy > vol 96 n° 11 (November 2022) . - n° 84[article]Unification of GNSS CORS coordinates in Thailand / Somchai Kriengkraiwasin in Survey review, vol 54 n° 387 (November 2022)PermalinkAn efficient method to compensate receiver clock jumps in real-time precise point positioning / Shaoguang Xu in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 20 (October-2 2022)PermalinkGNSS best integer equivariant estimation combining with integer least squares estimation: an integrated ambiguity resolution method with optimal integer aperture test / Liye Ma in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022)PermalinkInvestigating the efficiency of deep learning methods in estimating GPS geodetic velocity / Omid Memarian Sorkhabi in Earth and space science, vol 9 n° 10 (October 2022)PermalinkPPP rapid ambiguity resolution using Android GNSS raw measurements with a low-cost helical antenna / Xingxing Li in Journal of geodesy, vol 96 n° 10 (October 2022)PermalinkPredicting the variability in pedestrian travel rates and times using crowdsourced GPS data / Michael J. Campbell in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 97 (October 2022)PermalinkToward BDS/Galileo/GPS/QZSS triple-frequency PPP instantaneous integer ambiguity resolutions without atmosphere corrections / Jun Tao in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022)Permalink3D LiDAR aided GNSS/INS integration fault detection, localization and integrity assessment in urban canyons / Zhipeng Wang in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 18 (September-2 2022)PermalinkEstimation of swell height using spaceborne GNSS-R data from eight CYGNSS satellites / Yanli Zheng in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 18 (September-2 2022)PermalinkAccuracy of GNSS RTK/NRTK height difference measurement / Robert Krzyzek in Applied geomatics, vol 14 n° 3 (September 2022)Permalink