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Evaluating the potential of red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) to persist under climate change using historic provenance trials in eastern Canada / Wushuang Li in Forest ecology and management, Vol 466 (15 June 2020)
[article]
Titre : Evaluating the potential of red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) to persist under climate change using historic provenance trials in eastern Canada Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wushuang Li, Auteur ; John A. Kershaw, Auteur ; Kara K. L. Costanza, Auteur ; Anthony R. Taylor, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] azote
[Termes IGN] Canada
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] Picea rubens
[Termes IGN] température de l'air
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Numéro de notice : A2020-407 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118139 Date de publication en ligne : 20/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118139 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95464
in Forest ecology and management > Vol 466 (15 June 2020)[article]Influence of forest management activities on soil organic carbon stocks: A knowledge synthesis / Mathias Mayer in Forest ecology and management, Vol 466 (15 June 2020)
[article]
Titre : Influence of forest management activities on soil organic carbon stocks: A knowledge synthesis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mathias Mayer, Auteur ; Cindy E. Prescott, Auteur ; Wafa E.A. Abaker, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 25 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] afforestation
[Termes IGN] azote
[Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] déchet organique
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] forêt primaire
[Termes IGN] forêt secondaire
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] teneur en carbone
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Almost half of the total organic carbon (C) in terrestrial ecosystems is stored in forest soils. By altering rates of input or release of C from soils, forest management activities can influence soil C stocks in forests. In this review, we synthesize current evidence regarding the influences of 13 common forest management practices on forest soil C stocks. Afforestation of former croplands generally increases soil C stocks, whereas on former grasslands and peatlands, soil C stocks are unchanged or even reduced following afforestation. The conversion of primary forests to secondary forests generally reduces soil C stocks, particularly if the land is converted to an agricultural land-use prior to reforestation. Harvesting, particularly clear-cut harvesting, generally results in a reduction in soil C stocks, particularly in the forest floor and upper mineral soil. Removal of residues by harvesting whole-trees and stumps negatively affects soil C stocks. Soil disturbance from site preparation decreases soil C stocks, particularly in the organic top soil, however improved growth of tree seedlings may outweigh soil C losses over a rotation. Nitrogen (N) addition has an overall positive effect on soil C stocks across a wide range of forest ecosystems. Likewise, higher stocks and faster accumulation of soil C occur under tree species with N-fixing associates. Stocks and accumulation rates of soil C also differ under different tree species, with coniferous species accumulating more C in the forest floor and broadleaved species tending to store more C in the mineral soil. There is some evidence that increased tree species diversity could positively affect soil C stocks in temperate and subtropical forests, but tree species identity, particularly N-fixing species, seems to have a stronger impact on soil C stocks than tree species diversity. Management of stand density and thinning have small effects on forest soil C stocks. In forests with high populations of ungulate herbivores, reduction in herbivory levels can increase soil C stocks. Removal of plant biomass for fodder and fuel is related to a reduction in the soil C stocks. Fire management practices such as prescribed burning reduce soil C stocks, but less so than wildfires which are more intense. For each practice, we identify existing gaps in knowledge and suggest research to address the gaps. Numéro de notice : A2020-288 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118127 Date de publication en ligne : 08/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118127 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95113
in Forest ecology and management > Vol 466 (15 June 2020) . - 25 p.[article]Spectral Interference of Heavy Metal Contamination on Spectral Signals of Moisture Content for Heavy Metal Contaminated Soils / Haein Shin in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 4 (April 2020)
[article]
Titre : Spectral Interference of Heavy Metal Contamination on Spectral Signals of Moisture Content for Heavy Metal Contaminated Soils Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Haein Shin, Auteur ; Jaehyung Yu, Auteur ; Lei Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 2266 - 2275 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] arsenic
[Termes IGN] bande spectrale
[Termes IGN] bruit blanc
[Termes IGN] contamination
[Termes IGN] cuivre
[Termes IGN] dégradation du signal
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] interférence
[Termes IGN] métal lourd
[Termes IGN] modèle de régression
[Termes IGN] plomb
[Termes IGN] pollution des sols
[Termes IGN] signature spectraleRésumé : (auteur) This article examined the spectral interference by heavy metal on the spectral signal of moisture content of heavy metal contaminated soils. Soil samples were collected from an abandoned mine area, and the chemical analysis revealed extremely high contamination amount of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), and lead (Pb). The mineralogical analysis showed that the spectral signature of the heavy metal contaminated soils was manifested by secondary minerals. Water content suppressed the spectral reflectance of the soil samples but increased the absorption depths. Although a regression model can predict moisture content using the magnitude of the water absorption feature, the accuracy was much lower when the heavy metal concentration was extremely high. It indicates that geochemical reactions between the heavy metal cation and iron oxide/clay minerals may have affected the spectral responses of the contaminated soils at the water absorption bands. Our model also showed that there was a shift of the absorption features of moisture content if the heavy metal contamination level went up. Unlike normal soils, the absorption features of clay minerals and ferric iron were not able to accurately predict moisture in highly contaminated soils. Given the fact that the spectral bands selected in this article were associated with water absorption, the findings from this article may only be useful to a drone-based low-altitude remote sensing of soil moisture content. Numéro de notice : A2020-193 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2946297 Date de publication en ligne : 31/10/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2946297 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94860
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 4 (April 2020) . - pp 2266 - 2275[article]Forest gaps retard carbon and nutrient release from twig litter in alpine forest ecosystems / Bo Tan in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 139 n° 1 (February 2020)
[article]
Titre : Forest gaps retard carbon and nutrient release from twig litter in alpine forest ecosystems Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bo Tan, Auteur ; Jian Zhang, Auteur ; Wanqin Yang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] azote
[Termes IGN] carbone
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] dégel
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] forêt alpestre
[Termes IGN] gelée
[Termes IGN] hiver
[Termes IGN] litière
[Termes IGN] nutriment végétal
[Termes IGN] phosphore
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Vedettes matières IGN] BotaniqueRésumé : (auteur) Changes in soil microclimate driven by forest gaps have accelerated mass loss and carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) release from foliar litter in alpine forests ecosystems. Yet, it is unclear whether the same gap effect occurs in twig litter decomposition. A 4-year decomposition experiment was conducted in an alpine forest to explore the litter mass loss and C, N and P release among four gap treatments, including (1) closed canopy, (2) small gap ( Numéro de notice : A2020-229 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10342-019-01229-8 Date de publication en ligne : 12/09/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-019-01229-8 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94966
in European Journal of Forest Research > vol 139 n° 1 (February 2020)[article]
Titre : Advances in forest management under global change Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Ling Zhang, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : London [UK] : IntechOpen Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 180 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-1-83968-307-7 Note générale : Bibliographie
Print ISBN: 978-1-83968-306-0
eBook (PDF) ISBN: 978-1-83968-308-4Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] aire protégée
[Termes IGN] analyse fractale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] azote
[Termes IGN] conservation des ressources forestières
[Termes IGN] déboisement
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] image SWOT
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] maladie phytosanitaire
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueIndex. décimale : 48.30 Végétation et changement climatique Résumé : (Editeur) Advances in forest management will enhance the sustainable development of human society, and should be focused on. Under the context of global change, soil nutrients, especially nitrogen, should be carefully managed and monitored in plantations experiencing intensive nitrogen input, and forests with exotic plant invasion disturbance, considering its substantial contribution to global nitrous oxide. One negative effect of global change could be loss of biodiversity, which could be maintained by forest management. In addition, advanced technologies should also be developed to prevent fire in forests considering its increased frequency. Importantly, policies and technologies should also be developed for advanced forest management, such as deep learning in plant disease prevention, and quantitative strategic planning matrix in management of forest conservation. Note de contenu : 1. Nitrogen Cycling and Soil Amelioration in Camellia oleifera Plantations / Bangliang Deng and Ling Zhang
2. Research Progress of Forest Land Nutrient Management in China / Zhi Li, Yanmei Wang, Xiaodong Geng, Qifei Cai and Xiaoyan Xue
3. Plant Invasion and N2O Emission in Forest Ecosystems / Nasir Shad, Ling Zhang, Ghulam Mujtaba Shah, Fang Haifu, Muhammad Ilyas, Abbas Ali and Salman Ali Khan
4. Increasing Biodiversity of Russian Taiga Forests by Creating Mixed Forest Cultures of Scots Pine and Siberian Larch / Elena Runova
5. Sustainable Management of National Parks and Protected Areas for Conserving Biodiversity in India / Abhishek Kumar, Rajni Yadav, Meenu Patil, Pardeep Kumar, Ling Zhang, Amandeep Kaur, Sheenu Sharma, Sabir Hussain, Diksha Tokas and Anand Narain Singh
6. Gypsum/Desulfurization Fly Ash/Activated Shale Char/Claystone of Şırnak with Popped Biochar Composite Granules as Fire Inhibitor for Fire Hazard Risk in Forest Management / Yıldırım Ismail Tosun
7. Use of Fractal Analysis in the Evaluation of Deforested Areas in Romania / Daniel Constantin Diaconu, Răzvan Mihail Papuc, Daniel Peptenatu, Ion Andronache, Marian Marin, Răzvan Cătălin Dobrea, Cristian Constantin Drăghici, Radu-Daniel Pintilii and Alexandra Grecu
8. Automatic Recognition of Tea Diseases Based on Deep Learning / Jing Chen and Junying Jia
9. Forest Conservation Management Using SWOT Analysis and QSPM Matrix (Case Study in the Baluran National Park, East Java, Indonesia) / Adil SiswantoNuméro de notice : 26540 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET/IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.5772/intechopen.87525 En ligne : http://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.87525 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97758 PermalinkPhosphorus availability in relation to soil properties and forest productivity in Pinus sylvestris L. plantations / Teresa Bueis in Annals of Forest Science, Vol 76 n° 4 (December 2019)PermalinkIncreasing temperatures over an 18-year period shortens growing season length in a beech (Fagus sylvatica L.)-dominated forest / Quentin Hurdebise in Annals of Forest Science, Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019)PermalinkPermalinkApplication of Landsat-8 and ASTER satellite remote sensing data for porphyry copper exploration: a case study from Shahr-e-Babak, Kerman, south of Iran / Morteza Safari in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 11 (November 2018)PermalinkAnnual net nitrogen mineralization and litter flux in well-drained downy birch, Norway spruce and Scots pine forest ecosystems / Hardo Becker in Silva fennica, vol 52 n° 4 (September 2018)PermalinkWaste heaps left by historical Zn-Pb ore mining are hotspots of species diversity of beech forest understory vegetation / Marcin W. Woch in Science of the total environment, vol 599 - 600 (December 2017)PermalinkBiodiversity effects on ecosystem functioning in a 15-year grassland experiment: patterns, mechanisms, and open questions / Wolfgang W. Weisser in Basic and Applied Ecology, vol 23 (September 2017)PermalinkStudy and mitigation of calibration factor instabilities in a water vapor Raman lidar / Leslie David in Atmospheric measurement techniques, vol 10 n° 7 (July 2017)PermalinkMagnetic induction-based positioning in distorted environments / Orfeas Kypris in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 54 n° 8 (August 2016)Permalink