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Estimating generalized measures of local neighbourhood context from multispectral satellite images using a convolutional neural network / Alex David Singleton in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 95 (July 2022)
[article]
Titre : Estimating generalized measures of local neighbourhood context from multispectral satellite images using a convolutional neural network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alex David Singleton, Auteur ; Dani Arribas-Bel, Auteur ; John Murray, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101802 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] bâtiment
[Termes IGN] carte d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] Grande-Bretagne
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes IGN] pondération
[Termes IGN] processeur graphiqueRésumé : (auteur) The increased availability of high-resolution multispectral imagery captured by remote sensing platforms provides new opportunities for the characterisation and differentiation of urban context. The discovery of generalized latent representations from such data are however under researched within the social sciences. As such, this paper exploits advances in machine learning to implement a new method of capturing measures of urban context from multispectral satellite imagery at a very small area level through the application of a convolutional autoencoder (CAE). The utility of outputs from the CAE is enhanced through the application of spatial weighting, and the smoothed outputs are then summarised using cluster analysis to generate a typology comprising seven groups describing salient patterns of differentiated urban context. The limits of the technique are discussed with reference to the resolution of the satellite data utilised within the study and the interaction between the geography of the input data and the learned structure. The method is implemented within the context of Great Britain, however, is applicable to any location where similar high resolution multispectral imagery are available. Numéro de notice : A2022-370 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101802 Date de publication en ligne : 19/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101802 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100606
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 95 (July 2022) . - n° 101802[article]A framework for urban land use classification by integrating the spatial context of points of interest and graph convolutional neural network method / Yongyang Xu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 95 (July 2022)
[article]
Titre : A framework for urban land use classification by integrating the spatial context of points of interest and graph convolutional neural network method Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yongyang Xu, Auteur ; Bo Zhou, Auteur ; Shuai Jin, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101807 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] arbre aléatoire minimum
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] noeud
[Termes IGN] Pékin (Chine)
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal de graphes
[Termes IGN] taxinomie
[Termes IGN] trafic routier
[Termes IGN] triangulation de Delaunay
[Termes IGN] utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Land-use classification plays an important role in urban planning and resource allocation and had contributed to a wide range of urban studies and investigations. With the development of crowdsourcing technology and map services, points of interest (POIs) have been widely used for recognizing urban land-use types. However, current research methods for land-use classifications have been limited to extracting the spatial relationship of POIs in research units. To close this gap, this study uses a graph-based data structure to describe the POIs in research units, with graph convolutional networks (GCNs) being introduced to extract the spatial context and urban land-use classification. First, urban scenes are built by considering the spatial context of POIs. Second, a graph structure is used to express the scenes, where POIs are treated as graph nodes. The spatial distribution relationship of POIs is considered to be the graph's edges. Third, a GCN model is designed to extract the spatial context of the scene by aggregating the information of adjacent nodes within the graph and urban land-use classification. Thus, the land-use classification can be treated as a classification on a graphic level through deep learning. Moreover, the POI spatial context can be effectively extracted during classification. Experimental results and comparative experiments confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method. Numéro de notice : A2022-460 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101807 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101807 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100622
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 95 (July 2022) . - n° 101807[article]GANmapper: geographical data translation / Abraham Noah Wu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 7 (juillet 2022)
[article]
Titre : GANmapper: geographical data translation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Abraham Noah Wu, Auteur ; Filip Biljecki, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1394 - 1422 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] bâtiment
[Termes IGN] distance de Fréchet
[Termes IGN] empreinte
[Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif
[Termes IGN] réseau routier
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] texture d'imageRésumé : (auteur) We present a new method to create spatial data using a generative adversarial network (GAN). Our contribution uses coarse and widely available geospatial data to create maps of less available features at the finer scale in the built environment, bypassing their traditional acquisition techniques (e.g. satellite imagery or land surveying). In the work, we employ land use data and road networks as input to generate building footprints and conduct experiments in 9 cities around the world. The method, which we implement in a tool we release openly, enables the translation of one geospatial dataset to another with high fidelity and morphological accuracy. It may be especially useful in locations missing detailed and high-resolution data and those that are mapped with uncertain or heterogeneous quality, such as much of OpenStreetMap. The quality of the results is influenced by the urban form and scale. In most cases, the experiments suggest promising performance as the method tends to truthfully indicate the locations, amount, and shape of buildings. The work has the potential to support several applications, such as energy, climate, and urban morphology studies in areas previously lacking required data or inpainting geospatial data in regions with incomplete data. Numéro de notice : A2022-493 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2041643 Date de publication en ligne : 08/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2041643 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100975
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 7 (juillet 2022) . - pp 1394 - 1422[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2022071 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Heat wave-induced augmentation of surface urban heat islands strongly regulated by rural background / Shiqi Miao in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 82 (July 2022)
[article]
Titre : Heat wave-induced augmentation of surface urban heat islands strongly regulated by rural background Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shiqi Miao, Auteur ; Wenfeng Zhan, Auteur ; Jiameng Lai, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 103874 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] climat tropical
[Termes IGN] couvert végétal
[Termes IGN] densité de la végétation
[Termes IGN] données environnementales
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] humidité de l'air
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] nuit
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] zone humide
[Termes IGN] zone ruraleRésumé : (auteur) The impact of heat waves (HWs) on surface urban heat islands (SUHIs) has been widely studied, but the spatial pattern of SUHI responsiveness to HWs across various climates remains unclear, and the influence of HW intensity on SUHI responsiveness has not been systematically quantified. Using MODIS land surface temperature data, here we investigated the responsiveness of SUHI to HWs (quantified as ∆I) as well as its variations with HW intensity in 354 cities in seven climate zones across China. We find that during HW periods, the SUHI and surface urban cool island are augmented in the humid and arid regions of China, respectively. The inter-city heterogeneity in rural vegetation coverage accounts for such a spatial pattern. In eastern China, the ∆I peaks in the north subtropical climate (0.72 ± 0.54 K for daytime and 0.29 ± 0.23 K for the nighttime) probably for its specific rural farming method. With the intensification of HWs, the augmentation effect can be further enhanced for the north subtropical, warm temperate, and arid temperate climates during the day and for almost all the climates at night. These findings can help advance the understanding of the responsiveness of SUHI to extreme climatic events. Numéro de notice : A2022-375 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103874 Date de publication en ligne : 13/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103874 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100624
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 82 (July 2022) . - n° 103874[article]Investigating the ability to identify new constructions in urban areas using images from unmanned aerial vehicles, Google Earth, and Sentinel-2 / Fahime Arabi Aliabad in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 13 (July-1 2022)
[article]
Titre : Investigating the ability to identify new constructions in urban areas using images from unmanned aerial vehicles, Google Earth, and Sentinel-2 Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fahime Arabi Aliabad, Auteur ; Hamid Reza Ghafarian Malamiri, Auteur ; Saeed Shojaei, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 3227 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] classification orientée objet
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] Google Earth
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) One of the main problems in developing countries is unplanned urban growth and land use change. Timely identification of new constructions can be a good solution to mitigate some environmental and social problems. This study examined the possibility of identifying new constructions in urban areas using images from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), Google Earth and Sentinel-2. The accuracy of the land cover map obtained using these images was investigated using pixel-based processing methods (maximum likelihood, minimum distance, Mahalanobis, spectral angle mapping (SAM)) and object-based methods (Bayes, support vector machine (SVM), K-nearest-neighbor (KNN), decision tree, random forest). The use of DSM to increase the accuracy of classification of UAV images and the use of NDVI to identify vegetation in Sentinel-2 images were also investigated. The object-based KNN method was found to have the greatest accuracy in classifying UAV images (kappa coefficient = 0.93), and the use of DSM increased the classification accuracy by 4%. Evaluations of the accuracy of Google Earth images showed that KNN was also the best method for preparing a land cover map using these images (kappa coefficient = 0.83). The KNN and SVM methods showed the highest accuracy in preparing land cover maps using Sentinel-2 images (kappa coefficient = 0.87 and 0.85, respectively). The accuracy of classification was not increased when using NDVI due to the small percentage of vegetation cover in the study area. On examining the advantages and disadvantages of the different methods, a novel method for identifying new rural constructions was devised. This method uses only one UAV imaging per year to determine the exact position of urban areas with no constructions and then examines spectral changes in related Sentinel-2 pixels that might indicate new constructions in these areas. On-site observations confirmed the accuracy of this method. Numéro de notice : A2022-572 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs14133227 Date de publication en ligne : 05/07/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14133227 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101288
in Remote sensing > vol 14 n° 13 (July-1 2022) . - n° 3227[article]A participatory trail web map based on open source technologies / Joshua Gore in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 2 (July 2022)PermalinkConstraint-based evaluation of map images generalized by deep learning / Azelle Courtial in Journal of Geovisualization and Spatial Analysis, vol 6 n° 1 (June 2022)PermalinkContext-aware network for semantic segmentation toward large-scale point clouds in urban environments / Chun Liu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 6 (June 2022)PermalinkCoupling graph deep learning and spatial-temporal influence of built environment for short-term bus travel demand prediction / Tianhong Zhao in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 94 (June 2022)PermalinkDetecting interchanges in road networks using a graph convolutional network approach / Min Yang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 6 (June 2022)PermalinkDetecting spatiotemporal traffic events using geosocial media data / Shishuo Xu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 94 (June 2022)PermalinkA geospatial workflow for the assessment of public transit system performance using near real-time data / Anastassios Dardas in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 4 (June 2022)PermalinkGIS-based assessment of long-term traffic accidents using spatiotemporal and empirical Bayes analysis in Turkey / Saffet Erdoğan in Applied geomatics, vol 14 n° 2 (June 2022)PermalinkGraph-based block-level urban change detection using Sentinel-2 time series / Nan Wang in Remote sensing of environment, vol 274 (June 2022)PermalinkLarge-scale automatic identification of urban vacant land using semantic segmentation of high-resolution remote sensing images / Lingdong Mao in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 222 (June 2022)Permalink