Descripteur
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1788)
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier
Visionner les documents numériques
Affiner la recherche Interroger des sources externes
Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Carbon stocks, partitioning, and wood composition in short-rotation forestry system under reduced planting spacing / Felipe Schwerz in Annals of Forest Science, vol 77 n° 3 (September 2020)
[article]
Titre : Carbon stocks, partitioning, and wood composition in short-rotation forestry system under reduced planting spacing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Felipe Schwerz, Auteur ; Durval D. Neto, Auteur ; Braulio O. Caron, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] Brésil
[Termes IGN] essence d'arbre
[Termes IGN] Eucalyptus grandis
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] plantation forestière
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Key message: The use of reduced planting spacings is an important strategy to increase the carbon storage in the above-belowground biomass and should be recommended for future exploitation of forest energy plantations when the purpose intended is the production of biomass for energy.
Context: Recent concerns about global warming have resulted in more concerted studies on quantifying carbon storage in forest systems. Forest energy plantations play an essential role in the carbon storage.
Aims: We proposed to evaluate the carbon storage and partitioning in short-rotation forest plantations and to characterize the elemental composition and energetic properties of the forest species Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden, Mimosa scabrella Benth, and Ateleia glazioviana Baill, grown under four planting spacings in Southern Brazil.
Methods: A field study was conducted in order to evaluate forest carbon stock and wood composition using samples collected by direct method. The four spacings evaluated were 2.0 × 1.0, 2.0 × 1.5, 3.0 × 1.0, and 3.0 × 1.5 m.
Results: The Eucalyptus grandis stored 327.1 Mg C ha−1 at 2.0 × 1.5-m spacing. When compared with the 3.0 × 1.5-m spacing, we observed a reduction of 29% in carbon stored. All forest species showed higher carbon storage in the following partitioning pattern: trunk>roots>branches>leaves>litter. Forest species energetic properties and elemental composition were not affected by planting spacing. On the other hand, variations according the tree portions were observed. For the carbon stocks in the soil, we observed an average accumulated carbon stock for the forest species studied of 77.4 Mg C ha−1 (0–40 cm).
Conclusion: Forest managers can accelerate growth and increase the forest carbon storage and biomass yield by using reduced planting spacing that are smaller than the current pattern used by the majority of the forest producers, which is 3.0 × 1.5 m. For Eucalyptus grandis and Mimosa scabrella, the planting spacings recommended to produce biomass and improve carbon stocks were 2.0 × 1.5 and 2.0 × 1.0 m, respectively.Numéro de notice : A2020-402 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-020-00974-w Date de publication en ligne : 27/06/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-020-00974-w Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95450
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 77 n° 3 (September 2020)[article]Chloroplast haplotypes of Northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) stands in Germany suggest their origin from Northeastern Canada / Jeremias Götz in Forests, vol 11 n° 9 (September 2020)
[article]
Titre : Chloroplast haplotypes of Northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) stands in Germany suggest their origin from Northeastern Canada Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jeremias Götz, Auteur ; Konstantin V. Krutovsky, Auteur ; Ludger Leinemann, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 1025 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] arbre aléatoire minimum
[Termes IGN] Canada
[Termes IGN] génétique forestière
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] Quercus rubra
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) is one of the most important foreign tree species in Germany and considered as a major candidate for prospective sustainable forestry in the face of climate change. Therefore, Q. rubra was subject of many previous studies on its growth traits and attempts to infer the origin of various populations of this species using nuclear and chloroplast DNA markers. However, the exact geographic origin of German red oak stands has still not been identified. Its native range widely extends over North America, and the species can tolerate a broad range of environmental conditions. We genotyped individual trees in 85 populations distributed in Germany and North America using five chloroplast microsatellite and three novel chloroplast CAPS markers, resulting in the identification of 29 haplotypes. The new marker set enabled the identification of several new red oak haplotypes with restricted geographic origin. Some very rare haplotypes helped us narrow down the origin of Q. rubra stands in Germany, especially some stands from North Rhine-Westphalia, to the northern part of the species’ natural distribution area including the Peninsula of Nova Scotia, where the most similar haplotype composition was observed, compared to distinct German stands. Numéro de notice : A2020-751 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/f11091025 Date de publication en ligne : 22/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f11091025 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96427
in Forests > vol 11 n° 9 (September 2020) . - n° 1025[article]Decolonizing world heritage maps using indigenous toponyms, stories, and interpretive attributes / Mark Palmer in Cartographica, vol 55 n° 3 (Fall 2020)
[article]
Titre : Decolonizing world heritage maps using indigenous toponyms, stories, and interpretive attributes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mark Palmer, Auteur ; Cadey Korson, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 183 - 192 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Toponymie
[Termes IGN] Australie
[Termes IGN] Canada
[Termes IGN] carte administrative
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] ethnologie
[Termes IGN] histoire
[Termes IGN] Nouvelle-Zélande
[Termes IGN] patrimoine culturel
[Termes IGN] représentation géographique
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] toponymie localeRésumé : (auteur) Maps and GIS used for the nomination and subsequent management of UNESCO World Heritage sites have primarily served bureaucratic resource management purposes. However, bureaucratic maps offer an opportunity to represent associative cultural landscapes, intangible cultural elements, and the geographies of Indigenous peoples. Indigenous toponyms can be found on many World Heritage maps for sites located within settler societies such as New Zealand, Australia, the United States, and Canada. Currently, bureaucratic heritage maps do not emphasize or even have a method for presenting the meaning and significance of Indigenous toponyms. Instead, the names are represented as static, inanimate objects void of meaning. This article presents archival evidence that bureaucratic state maps found within some UNESCO World Heritage nomination dossiers and resource management plans contain Indigenous cartographic elements that Indigenous communities could use as the basis for creating Indigital story maps. Numéro de notice : A2020-604 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : TOPONYMIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3138/cart-2019-0014 Date de publication en ligne : 30/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3138/cart-2019-0014 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95961
in Cartographica > vol 55 n° 3 (Fall 2020) . - pp 183 - 192[article]Réservation
Réserver ce documentExemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 031-2020031 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Detecting classic Maya settlements with Lidar-derived relief visualizations / Amy E. Thompson in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 17 (September-1 2020)
[article]
Titre : Detecting classic Maya settlements with Lidar-derived relief visualizations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Amy E. Thompson, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 29 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] Belize
[Termes IGN] données topographiques
[Termes IGN] fouille archéologique
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain
[Termes IGN] relief
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] site archéologiqueRésumé : (auteur) In the past decade, Light Detection and Ranging (lidar) has fundamentally changed our ability to remotely detect archaeological features and deepen our understanding of past human-environment interactions, settlement systems, agricultural practices, and monumental constructions. Across archaeological contexts, lidar relief visualization techniques test how local environments impact archaeological prospection. This study used a 132 km2 lidar dataset to assess three relief visualization techniques—sky-view factor (SVF), topographic position index (TPI), and simple local relief model (SLRM)—and object-based image analysis (OBIA) on a slope model for the non-automated visual detection of small hinterland Classic (250–800 CE) Maya settlements near the polities of Uxbenká and Ix Kuku’il in Southern Belize. Pedestrian survey in the study area identified 315 plazuelas across a 35 km2 area; the remaining 90 km2 in the lidar dataset is yet to be surveyed. The previously surveyed plazuelas were compared to the plazuelas visually identified on the TPI and SLRM. In total, an additional 563 new possible plazuelas were visually identified across the lidar dataset, using TPI and SLRM. Larger plazuelas, and especially plazuelas located in disturbed environments, are often more likely to be detected in a visual assessment of the TPI and SLRM. These findings emphasize the extent and density of Classic Maya settlements and highlight the continued need for pedestrian survey to ground-truth remotely identified archaeological features and the impact of modern anthropogenic behaviors for archaeological prospection. Remote sensing and lidar have deepened our understanding of past human settlement systems and low-density urbanism, processes that we experience today as humans residing in modern cities Numéro de notice : A2020-598 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs12172838 Date de publication en ligne : 01/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12172838 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95944
in Remote sensing > vol 12 n° 17 (September-1 2020) . - 29 p.[article]Local color and morphological image feature based vegetation identification and its application to human environment street view vegetation mapping, or how green is our county? / Istvan G. Lauko in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 23 n° 3 (September 2020)
[article]
Titre : Local color and morphological image feature based vegetation identification and its application to human environment street view vegetation mapping, or how green is our county? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Istvan G. Lauko, Auteur ; Adam Honts, Auteur ; Jacob Beihoff, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 222 - 236 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] cartographie urbaine
[Termes IGN] couleur (variable spectrale)
[Termes IGN] densité de la végétation
[Termes IGN] extraction de la végétation
[Termes IGN] gestion urbaine
[Termes IGN] image panoramique
[Termes IGN] image Streetview
[Termes IGN] indicateur environnemental
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] Milwaukee
[Termes IGN] paysage urbain
[Termes IGN] rayonnement proche infrarougeRésumé : (auteur) Measuring the amount of vegetation in a given area on a large scale has long been accomplished using satellite and aerial imaging systems. These methods have been very reliable in measuring vegetation coverage accurately at the top of the canopy, but their capabilities are limited when it comes to identifying green vegetation located beneath the canopy cover. Measuring the amount of urban and suburban vegetation along a street network that is partially beneath the canopy has recently been introduced with the use of Google Street View (GSV) images, made accessible by the Google Street View Image API. Analyzing green vegetation through the use of GSV images can provide a comprehensive representation of the amount of green vegetation found within geographical regions of higher population density, and it facilitates an analysis performed at the street-level. In this paper we propose a fine-tuned color based image filtering and segmentation technique and we use it to define and map an urban green environment index. We deployed this image processing method and, using GSV images as a high-resolution GIS data source, we computed and mapped the green index of Milwaukee County, a 3,082 km2 urban/suburban county in Wisconsin. This approach generates a high-resolution street-level vegetation estimate that may prove valuable in urban planning and management, as well as for researchers investigating the correlation between environmental factors and human health outcomes. Numéro de notice : A2020-563 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10095020.2020.1805367 Date de publication en ligne : 24/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2020.1805367 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95880
in Geo-spatial Information Science > vol 23 n° 3 (September 2020) . - pp 222 - 236[article]PermalinkMonitoring narrow mangrove stands in Baja California Sur, Mexico using linear spectral unmixing / Jonathan B. Thayn in Marine geodesy, Vol 43 n° 5 (September 2020)PermalinkNEAT approach for testing and validation of geospatial network agent-based model processes: case study of influenza spread / Taylor Anderson in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 9 (September 2020)PermalinkAux sources institutionnelles de l’enregistrement et du cadastre fonciers au Québec / Francis Roy in XYZ, n° 164 (septembre 2020)PermalinkA spatio-temporal method for crime prediction using historical crime data and transitional zones identified from nightlight imagery / Bo Yang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 9 (September 2020)PermalinkIntegration of airborne gravimetry data filtering into residual least-squares collocation: example from the 1 cm geoid experiment / Martin Willberg in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n° 8 (August 2020)PermalinkLos Angeles as a digital place: The geographies of user‐generated content / Andrea Ballatore in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 4 (August 2020)PermalinkAssessment of USGS DEMs for modelling pothole inundation in the prairie pothole region of Iowa / Priyadarshi Upadhyay in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 9 ([01/07/2020])PermalinkAutomated estimation and tools to extract positions, velocities, breaks, and seasonal terms from daily GNSS measurements: illuminating nonlinear Salton Trough deformation / Michael B. Heflin in Earth and space science, vol 7 n° 7 (July 2020)PermalinkClassification of hyperspectral and LiDAR data using coupled CNNs / Renlong Hang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020)PermalinkCyclists' exposure to air pollution and noise in Mexico City : contribution of real-time traffic density indicators integrated into GIS / Philippe Apparicio in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 30 n° 3-4 (juillet - décembre 2020)PermalinkExploratory bivariate and multivariate geovisualizations of a social vulnerability index / Georgianna Strode in Cartographic perspectives, n° 95 (July 2020)PermalinkPredictive land value modelling in Guatemala City using a geostatistical approach and Space Syntax / Jose Morales in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 7 (July 2020)PermalinkA web-based spatial decision support system for monitoring the risk of water contamination in private wells / Yu Lan in Annals of GIS, vol 26 n° 3 (July 2020)PermalinkEvaluating the potential of red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) to persist under climate change using historic provenance trials in eastern Canada / Wushuang Li in Forest ecology and management, Vol 466 (15 June 2020)PermalinkUsing machine learning to synthesize spatiotemporal data for modelling DBH-height and DBH-height-age relationships in boreal forests / Jiaxin Chen in Forest ecology and management, Vol 466 (15 June 2020)PermalinkExtracting commuter-specific destination hotspots from trip destination data – comparing the boro taxi service with Citi Bike in NYC / Andreas Keler in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 23 n° 2 (June 2020)PermalinkAutomatic extraction of road intersection points from USGS historical map series using deep convolutional neural networks / Mahmoud Saeedimoghaddam in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 5 (May 2020)PermalinkDelineating and modeling activity space using geotagged social media data / Lingqian Hu in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 47 n° 3 (May 2020)PermalinkDelineating minor landslide displacements using GPS and terrestrial laser scanning-derived terrain surfaces and trees: a case study of the Slumgullion landslide, Lake City, Colorado / Jin Wang in Survey review, vol 52 n° 372 (May 2020)PermalinkVisualizing when, where, and how fires happen in U.S. parks and protected areas / Nicole C. Inglis in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)PermalinkWhat Is threatening forests in protected areas? A global assessment of deforestation in protected areas, 2001–2018 / Christopher M. Wade in Forests, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2020)PermalinkConterminous United States land cover change patterns 2001–2016 from the 2016 National Land Cover Database / Collin Homer in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 162 (April 2020)PermalinkGeocoding of trees from street addresses and street-level images / Daniel Laumer in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 162 (April 2020)PermalinkUsing multi-scale and hierarchical deep convolutional features for 3D semantic classification of TLS point clouds / Zhou Guo in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020)PermalinkHow far can we trust forestry estimates from low-density LiDAR acquisitions? The Cutfoot Sioux experimental forest (MN, USA) case study / Enrico Borgogno Mondino in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 41 n° 12 (20 - 30 March 2020)PermalinkAssessing the shape accuracy of coarse resolution burned area identifications / Michael L. Humber in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkAssessment of salt marsh change on Assateague Island National Seashore between 1962 and 2016 / Anthony Campbell in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkClassifying physiographic regimes on terrain and hydrologic factors for adaptive generalization of stream networks / Lauwrence V. Stanislawski in International journal of cartography, Vol 6 n° 1 (March 2020)PermalinkLes États-Unis remplacent le NAD83 par le NATRF2022 : ce que cela signifie pour le Canada / Caroline Erickson in Geomatica, vol 74 n° 1 (Mars 2020)PermalinkImproving operational radar rainfall estimates using profiler observations over complex terrain in Northern California / Haonan Chen in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkA novel method of spatiotemporal dynamic geo-visualization of criminal data, applied to command and control centers for public safety / Mayra Salcedo-Gonzalez in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkRoad network structure and ride-sharing accessibility: A network science perspective / Mingshu Wang in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 80 (March 2020)PermalinkUber movement data: a proxy for average one-way commuting times by car / Yeran Sun in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkAssessing public transit performance using real-time data: spatiotemporal patterns of bus operation delays in Columbus, Ohio, USA / Yongha Park in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 2 (February 2020)PermalinkA convolutional neural network approach for counting and geolocating citrus-trees in UAV multispectral imagery / Lucas Prado Osco in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 160 (February 2020)PermalinkA LiDAR–optical data fusion approach for identifying and measuring small stream impoundments and dams / Benjamin Swan in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 1 (February 2020)PermalinkSimilarity measurement on human mobility data with spatially weighted structural similarity index (SpSSIM) / Chanwoo Jin in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 1 (February 2020)PermalinkStatistical assessment of cartographic product from photogrammetry and fixed-wing UAV acquisition / Ademir Marques Junior in European journal of remote sensing, vol 53 n° 1 (2020)PermalinkTree annotations in LiDAR data using point densities and convolutional neural networks / Ananya Gupta in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 2 (February 2020)PermalinkVolcano-seismic transfer learning and uncertainty quantification with bayesian neural networks / Angel Bueno in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 2 (February 2020)PermalinkComparison of multi-seasonal Landsat 8, Sentinel-2 and hyperspectral images for mapping forest alliances in Northern California / Matthew L. Clark in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 159 (January 2020)PermalinkFlowering acceleration in native Brazilian tree species for genetic conservation and breeding / Gleidson Guilherme Caldas Mende in Annals of forest research, Vol 63 n° 1 (January - June 2020)PermalinkDe l’image optique "multi-stéréo" à la topographie très haute résolution et la cartographie automatique des failles par apprentissage profond / Lionel Matteo (2020)PermalinkOptimizing arbovirus surveillance using risk mapping and coverage modelling / Joni A. Downs in Annals of GIS, Vol 26 n° 1 (January 2020)Permalink