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Textural classification of remotely sensed images using multiresolution techniques / Rizwan Ahmed Ansari in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 14 ([15/10/2020])
[article]
Titre : Textural classification of remotely sensed images using multiresolution techniques Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rizwan Ahmed Ansari, Auteur ; Krishna Mohan Buddhiraju, Auteur ; Avik Bhattacharya, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1580 - 1602 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte
[Termes IGN] analyse multirésolution
[Termes IGN] analyse texturale
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] distance euclidienne
[Termes IGN] image optique
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] image RVB
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] texture d'image
[Termes IGN] transformation en ondelettesRésumé : (auteur) Multiresolution analysis (MRA) methods have been successfully used in texture analysis. Texture analysis is widely discussed in literature, but most of the methods which do not employ multiresolution strategy cannot exploit the fact that texture occurs at various spatial scales. This paper proposes a methodology to identify different classes in satellite images using texture features from newly developed multiresolution methods. The proposed method is tested on remotely sensed optical images and a Pauli RGB decomposed version of synthetic aperture radar image. The textural information is extracted at various scales and in different directions from curvelet and contourlet transforms. The results are compared with wavelet-based features. Accuracy assessment is performed and comparative analysis is carried out using minimum distance to mean, support vector machine and random forest classifiers. It is found that the proposed method shows better class discriminating power and classification capability as compared to existing wavelet-based method. Numéro de notice : A2020-618 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1581263 Date de publication en ligne : 15/04/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1581263 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95994
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 14 [15/10/2020] . - pp 1580 - 1602[article]Choosing an appropriate training set size when using existing data to train neural networks for land cover segmentation / Huan Ning in Annals of GIS, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2020)
[article]
Titre : Choosing an appropriate training set size when using existing data to train neural networks for land cover segmentation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Huan Ning, Auteur ; Zhenlong Li, Auteur ; Cuizhen Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 329 - 342 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] contour
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] jeu de données
[Termes IGN] Kiangsi (Chine)
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] taille du jeu de donnéesRésumé : (auteur) Land cover data is an inventory of objects on the Earth’s surface, which is often derived from remotely sensed imagery. Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) is a competitive method in image semantic segmentation. Some scholars argue that the inadequacy of training set is an obstacle when applying DCNNs in remote sensing image segmentation. While existing land cover data can be converted to large training sets, the size of training data set needs to be carefully considered. In this paper, we used different portions of a high-resolution land cover map to produce different sizes of training sets to train DCNNs (SegNet and U-Net) and then quantitatively evaluated the impact of training set size on the performance of the trained DCNN. We also introduced a new metric, Edge-ratio, to assess the performance of DCNN in maintaining the boundary of land cover objects. Based on the experiments, we document the relationship between the segmentation accuracy and the size of the training set, as well as the nonstationary accuracies among different land cover types. The findings of this paper can be used to effectively tailor the existing land cover data to training sets, and thus accelerate the assessment and employment of deep learning techniques for high-resolution land cover map extraction. Numéro de notice : A2020-800 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2020.1803402 Date de publication en ligne : 10/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2020.1803402 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96723
in Annals of GIS > vol 26 n° 4 (October 2020) . - pp 329 - 342[article]A graph convolutional network model for evaluating potential congestion spots based on local urban built environments / Kun Qin in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 5 (October 2020)
[article]
Titre : A graph convolutional network model for evaluating potential congestion spots based on local urban built environments Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kun Qin, Auteur ; Yuanquan Xu, Auteur ; Chaogui Kang, Auteur ; Mei-Po Kwan, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1382-1401 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes IGN] données GPS
[Termes IGN] graphe
[Termes IGN] image Streetview
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] taxi
[Termes IGN] trafic routier
[Termes IGN] Wuhan (Chine)
[Termes IGN] zone urbaine denseRésumé : (Auteur) Automatically identifying potential congestion spots in cities has significant practical implications for efficient urban development and management. It requires the ability to examine the relationships between urban built environment features and traffic congestion situations. This article presents a novel and effective approach for achieving the task based on a machine‐learning technique and publicly available street‐view imagery and point‐of‐interest (POI) data. The proposed multiple‐graph‐based convolutional network architecture can: (a) extract essential urban built environment features from street‐view imagery and neighboring POIs; (b) model the spatial dependencies between traffic congestion on road networks via graph convolution; and (c) evaluate the risk level of road intersections to emerging congestion situations based on local built environment features. We apply the model to Wuhan in China, and predict the potential congestion spots across the city. The results confirm that the model prediction is highly consistent (about 85.5%) when compared to the ground‐truth data based on traffic indices derived from a big taxi GPS trajectory dataset. This research enhances the understanding of traffic congestion situations under various geographic, societal, and economic contexts based on easily accessible road, street‐view, and POI datasets at large spatiotemporal scales. Numéro de notice : A2020-702 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12641 Date de publication en ligne : 04/06/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12641 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96225
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 24 n° 5 (October 2020) . - pp 1382-1401[article]Multiview automatic target recognition for infrared imagery using collaborative sparse priors / Xuelu Li in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 10 (October 2020)
[article]
Titre : Multiview automatic target recognition for infrared imagery using collaborative sparse priors Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xuelu Li, Auteur ; Vishal Monga, Auteur ; Abhijit Mahalanobis, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 6776 - 6790 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] ajustement de paramètres
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] détection de cible
[Termes IGN] données clairsemées
[Termes IGN] estimation bayesienne
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] image à basse résolution
[Termes IGN] image infrarouge
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance automatiqueRésumé : (auteur) The low resolution of infrared (IR) images makes feature extraction for classification of a challenging work. Learning-based methods, therefore, are preferred to be used on such raw imagery. In this article, in order to avoid difficulties in feature extraction, a novel multitask extension of the widely used sparse-representation-classification (SRC) method is proposed in both single and multiview set-ups. That is, the test sample could be a single IR image or images from different views. In both single-view and multiview scenarios, we try to employ collaborative spike and slab priors. This is because the traditional sparsity-inducing measures such as the l0 -row pseudonorm makes it hard to capture the sparse structure of the coefficient matrix when expanded in terms of a training dictionary, and the priors are proved to be able to capture fairly general sparse structures. Furthermore, a joint prior and sparse coefficient estimation method (JPCEM) is proposed for the first time in this article in order to alleviate the need to handpick prior parameters required before classification. Multiple experiments are conducted on a synthetic Comanche Forward Looking IR (FLIR) Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) database collected by Army Research Lab and a challenging mid-wave IR (MWIR) image ATR database made available by the U.S. Army Night Vision and Electronic Sensors Directorate. The final results substantiate the merits of the proposed JPCEM through comparisons with other state-of-the-art methods, including both the ones based on SRC and the ones constructed using deep learning frameworks. Numéro de notice : A2020-584 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2973969 Date de publication en ligne : 26/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2973969 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95908
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 10 (October 2020) . - pp 6776 - 6790[article]Tree species classification using structural features derived from terrestrial laser scanning / Louise Terryn in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 168 (October 2020)
[article]
Titre : Tree species classification using structural features derived from terrestrial laser scanning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Louise Terryn, Auteur ; Kim Calders, Auteur ; Mathias I. Disney, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 170 - 181 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] arbre (flore)
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] composition d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] couvert forestier
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] espèce végétale
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes IGN] ombre
[Termes IGN] régression logistique
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Fast and automated collection of forest data, such as species composition information, is required to support climate mitigation actions. Recently, there have been significant advances in the use of terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) instruments, which facilitate the capture of detailed forest structure. However, for tree species recognition the structural information from TLS has mainly been used to complement spectral information. TLS-only classification studies have been limited in size and diversity of plot forest types. In this paper, we investigate the potential of TLS for tree species classification. We used quantitative structure models to determine 17 structural tree features. These features were computed for 758 trees of five tree species, including two understory species, of a 1.4 hectare mixed deciduous forest plot. Three classification methods were compared: k-nearest neighbours, multinomial logistic regression and support vector machine. We assessed the potential underlying causes for structural differences with principal component analysis. We obtained classification success rates of approximately 80%, however, with producer accuracies for three of the five species ranging from 0 to 60%. Low producer accuracies were the result of a high intra- and low inter-species variability. These effects were, respectively, caused by a high size-dependency of the structural features and a convergence of structural traits across species as a result of the individual tree position in the forest canopy and shade tolerance. Nevertheless, the producer accuracies could be improved through sensitivity vs. specificity trade-offs, with over 50% for all species being obtainable. The high intra -and low inter-species variability complicate the classification. Furthermore, the classification performance and best classification method greatly depend on its targeted application. In conclusion, this study proves the added value of TLS for tree species classification but also shows that TLS opens up potential for testing and further development of ecological theory. Numéro de notice : A2020-636 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.08.009 Date de publication en ligne : 21/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.08.009 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96059
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 168 (October 2020) . - pp 170 - 181[article]Réservation
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