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3D modeling of urban area based on oblique UAS images—An end-to-end pipeline / Valeria-Ersilia Oniga in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 2 (January 2 2022)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 14 n° 2 (January 2 2022) . - n° 422 Titre : 3D modeling of urban area based on oblique UAS images—An end-to-end pipeline Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Valeria-Ersilia Oniga, Auteur ; Ana-Ioana Breaban, Auteur ; Norbert Pfeifer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 422 Note générale : biliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] Bâti-3D [Termes IGN] CityGML [Termes IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] image aérienne oblique [Termes IGN] image captée par drone [Termes IGN] indice de végétation [Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D [Termes IGN] point d'appui [Termes IGN] Roumanie [Termes IGN] segmentation [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) 3D modelling of urban areas is an attractive and active research topic, as 3D digital models of cities are becoming increasingly common for urban management as a consequence of the constantly growing number of people living in cities. Viewed as a digital representation of the Earth’s surface, an urban area modeled in 3D includes objects such as buildings, trees, vegetation and other anthropogenic structures, highlighting the buildings as the most prominent category. A city’s 3D model can be created based on different data sources, especially LiDAR or photogrammetric point clouds. This paper’s aim is to provide an end-to-end pipeline for 3D building modeling based on oblique UAS images only, the result being a parametrized 3D model with the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) CityGML standard, Level of Detail 2 (LOD2). For this purpose, a flight over an urban area of about 20.6 ha has been taken with a low-cost UAS, i.e., a DJI Phantom 4 Pro Professional (P4P), at 100 m height. The resulting UAS point cloud with the best scenario, i.e., 45 Ground Control Points (GCP), has been processed as follows: filtering to extract the ground points using two algorithms, CSF and terrain-mark; classification, using two methods, based on attributes only and a random forest machine learning algorithm; segmentation using local homogeneity implemented into Opals software; plane creation based on a region-growing algorithm; and plane editing and 3D model reconstruction based on piece-wise intersection of planar faces. The classification performed with ~35% training data and 31 attributes showed that the Visible-band difference vegetation index (VDVI) is a key attribute and 77% of the data was classified using only five attributes. The global accuracy for each modeled building through the workflow proposed in this study was around 0.15 m, so it can be concluded that the proposed pipeline is reliable. Numéro de notice : A2022-101 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs14020422 Date de publication en ligne : 17/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14020422 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99566 [article]

Filtering airborne LIDAR data by using fully convolutional networks / Abdullah Varlik in Survey review, vol inconnu ([24/11/2021])  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol inconnu [24/11/2021] Titre : Filtering airborne LIDAR data by using fully convolutional networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Abdullah Varlik, Auteur ; Firat Uray, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] filtrage de points [Termes IGN] segmentation [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) The classification of LIDAR point clouds has always been a challenging task. Classification refers to label each point in different categories, such as ground, vegetation or building. The success of deep learning techniques in image processing tasks have encouraged researchers to use deep neural networks for classification of LIDAR point clouds. In this paper, we proposed a U-Net based architecture capable of classifying LIDAR data. The results indicated that our network model achieved an average F1 score of 91% over all three classes (ground, vegetation and building) for our best model. Numéro de notice : A2022-015 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2021.1996798 Date de publication en ligne : 11/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2021.1996798 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99093 [article]

The use of Otsu algorithm and multi-temporal airborne LiDAR data to detect building changes in urban space / Renato César Dos santos in Applied geomatics, vol 13 n° 4 (December 2021)  

Public [article]  inApplied geomatics > vol 13 n° 4 (December 2021) . - pp 499 - 513 Titre : The use of Otsu algorithm and multi-temporal airborne LiDAR data to detect building changes in urban space Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Renato César Dos santos, Auteur ; Mauricio Galo, Auteur ; André C. Carrilho, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 499 - 513 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] algorithme de Otsu [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] Brésil [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] détection du bâti [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] données multitemporelles [Termes IGN] espace urbain [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] planéité [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] seuillage Résumé : (auteur) Building change detection techniques are essential for several urban applications. In this context, multi-temporal airborne LiDAR data has been considered an effective alternative since it has some advantages over conventional photogrammetry. Despite several works in the literature, the automatic class definition with great accuracy and performance remains a challenge in change detection. The developed strategies usually explore training samples or empirical thresholds to discriminate the classes. To overcome this limitation, we proposed an automatic building change detection method based on Otsu algorithm and median planarity attribute computed from eigenvalues. The main contribution corresponds to the automatic and unsupervised identification of building changes. The experiments were conducted using airborne LiDAR data from two epochs: 2012 and 2014. From qualitative and quantitative analysis, the robustness of the proposed method in detecting building changes in urban areas was evaluated, presenting completeness and correctness around 99% and 76%, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2021-856 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s12518-021-00371-6 Date de publication en ligne : 24/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-021-00371-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99062 [article]

Forest structural complexity tool: An open source, fully-automated tool for measuring forest point clouds / Sean Krisanski in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 22 (November-2 2021)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 13 n° 22 (November-2 2021) . - n° 4677 Titre : Forest structural complexity tool: An open source, fully-automated tool for measuring forest point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sean Krisanski, Auteur ; Mohammad Sadegh Taskhiri, Auteur ; Susana Gonzalez Aracil, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 4677 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] édition en libre accès [Termes IGN] logiciel libre [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes IGN] Python (langage de programmation) [Termes IGN] segmentation [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] squelettisation [Termes IGN] structure-from-motion [Termes IGN] télédétection par lidar Résumé : (auteur) Forest mensuration remains critical in managing our forests sustainably, however, capturing such measurements remains costly, time-consuming and provides minimal amounts of information such as diameter at breast height (DBH), location, and height. Plot scale remote sensing techniques show great promise in extracting detailed forest measurements rapidly and cheaply, however, they have been held back from large-scale implementation due to the complex and time-consuming workflows required to utilize them. This work is focused on describing and evaluating an approach to create a robust, sensor-agnostic and fully automated forest point cloud measurement tool called the Forest Structural Complexity Tool (FSCT). The performance of FSCT is evaluated using 49 forest plots of terrestrial laser scanned (TLS) point clouds and 7022 destructively sampled manual diameter measurements of the stems. FSCT was able to match 5141 of the reference diameter measurements fully automatically with mean, median and root mean squared errors (RMSE) of 0.032 m, 0.02 m, and 0.103 m respectively. A video demonstration is also provided to qualitatively demonstrate the diversity of point cloud datasets that the tool is capable of measuring. FSCT is provided as open source, with the goal of enabling plot scale remote sensing techniques to replace most structural forest mensuration in research and industry. Future work on this project will seek to make incremental improvements to this methodology to further improve the reliability and accuracy of this tool in most high-resolution forest point clouds. Numéro de notice : A2021-861 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13224677 Date de publication en ligne : 19/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13224677 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99075 [article]

A quantitative comparison of regionalization methods / Orhun Aydun in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 11 (November 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 11 (November 2021) . - pp 2287 - 2315 Titre : A quantitative comparison of regionalization methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Orhun Aydun, Auteur ; Mark V. Janikas, Auteur ; Renato Martins Assuncao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2287 - 2315 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] données localisées [Termes IGN] écorégion [Termes IGN] exploration de données [Termes IGN] partition d'image [Termes IGN] partitionnement [Termes IGN] régionalisation (segmentation) [Termes IGN] segmentation en régions Résumé : (auteur) Regionalization is the task of partitioning a set of contiguous areas into spatial clusters or regions. The theoretical and empirical literature focusing on regionalization is extensive, yet few quantitative comparisons have been conducted. We present a simulation study and explore the quality of frequently used and state-of-the-art regionalization algorithms, namely AZP, AZP-SA, AZPTabu, ARISEL, REDCAP, and SKATER, where the number of regions is an exogenous variable. The simulated benchmark data set consists of model realizations that represent various complexities in spatial data. Model families are defined with respect to regions’ shapes, value-mixing between regions, and the number of underlying spatial clusters. We evaluate the performance of different regionalization methods for realizations families using internal and external measures of regionalization quality. A large number of regionalization quality metrics expose a detailed profile of the analyzed methods’ strengths and weaknesses. We investigate the computational efficiency of every method as a function of the number of spatial units studied. We summarize results for different region families and discuss circumstances that make a certain method more desirable. We illustrate different regionalization algorithms’ implications on defining ecological regions for the conterminous US and compare them against expert-defined ecoregions. Numéro de notice : A2021-760 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1905819 Date de publication en ligne : 05/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1905819 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98789 [article]

Spatially–encouraged spectral clustering: a technique for blending map typologies and regionalization / Levi John Wolf in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 11 (November 2021)  

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Phase unmixing of TerraSAR-X staring spotlight interferograms in building scale for PS height and deformation / Peng Liu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 180 (October 2021)  

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Double adaptive intensity-threshold method for uneven Lidar data to extract road markings / Chengming Ye in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 9 (September 2021)  

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Sensitivity of change-point detection and trend estimates to GNSS IWV time series properties / Khanh Ninh Nguyen in Atmosphere, vol 12 n° 9 (September 2021)  

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Pattern-based identification and mapping of landscape types using multi-thematic data / Jakub Nowosad in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 8 (August 2021)  

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An adaptive filtering algorithm of multilevel resolution point cloud / Youyuan Li in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 379 (July 2021)  

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Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)-based canopy height modeling under leaf-on and leaf-off conditions for determining tree height and crown diameter (Case study: Hyrcanian mixed forest) / Vahid Nasiri in Canadian Journal of Forest Research, Vol 51 n° 7 (July 2021)  

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Using information entropy and a multi-layer neural network with trajectory data to identify transportation modes / Qingying Yu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021)  

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Fast weakly supervised detection of railway-related infrastructures in lidar acquisitions / Stéphane Guinard in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-2-2021 (July 2021)  

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Individual tree extraction from UAV lidar point clouds based on self-adaptive mean shift segmentation / Zhenyang Hui in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-1-2021 (July 2021)  

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