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Semantic hierarchy emerges in deep generative representations for scene synthesis / Ceyuan Yang in International journal of computer vision, vol 129 n° 5 (May 2021)
[article]
Titre : Semantic hierarchy emerges in deep generative representations for scene synthesis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ceyuan Yang, Auteur ; Yujun Shen, Auteur ; Bolei Zhou, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1451 - 1466 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse visuelle
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] compréhension de l'image
[Termes IGN] représentation des connaissances
[Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif
[Termes IGN] segmentation hiérarchique
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] synthèse d'imageRésumé : (auteur) Despite the great success of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in synthesizing images, there lacks enough understanding of how photo-realistic images are generated from the layer-wise stochastic latent codes introduced in recent GANs. In this work, we show that highly-structured semantic hierarchy emerges in the deep generative representations from the state-of-the-art GANs like StyleGAN and BigGAN, trained for scene synthesis. By probing the per-layer representation with a broad set of semantics at different abstraction levels, we manage to quantify the causality between the layer-wise activations and the semantics occurring in the output image. Such a quantification identifies the human-understandable variation factors that can be further used to steer the generation process, such as changing the lighting condition and varying the viewpoint of the scene. Extensive qualitative and quantitative results suggest that the generative representations learned by the GANs with layer-wise latent codes are specialized to synthesize various concepts in a hierarchical manner: the early layers tend to determine the spatial layout, the middle layers control the categorical objects, and the later layers render the scene attributes as well as the color scheme. Identifying such a set of steerable variation factors facilitates high-fidelity scene editing based on well-learned GAN models without any retraining (code and demo video are available at https://genforce.github.io/higan). Numéro de notice : A2021-408 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11263-020-01429-5 Date de publication en ligne : 10/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-020-01429-5 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97725
in International journal of computer vision > vol 129 n° 5 (May 2021) . - pp 1451 - 1466[article]A stacked dense denoising–segmentation network for undersampled tomograms and knowledge transfer using synthetic tomograms / Dimitrios Bellos in Machine Vision and Applications, vol 32 n° 3 (May 2021)
[article]
Titre : A stacked dense denoising–segmentation network for undersampled tomograms and knowledge transfer using synthetic tomograms Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dimitrios Bellos, Auteur ; Mark Basham, Auteur ; Tony Pridmore, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 75 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] acquisition de connaissances
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] filtrage du bruit
[Termes IGN] rapport signal sur bruit
[Termes IGN] rayon X
[Termes IGN] reconstruction d'image
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] tomographieRésumé : (auteur) Over recent years, many approaches have been proposed for the denoising or semantic segmentation of X-ray computed tomography (CT) scans. In most cases, high-quality CT reconstructions are used; however, such reconstructions are not always available. When the X-ray exposure time has to be limited, undersampled tomograms (in terms of their component projections) are attained. This low number of projections offers low-quality reconstructions that are difficult to segment. Here, we consider CT time-series (i.e. 4D data), where the limited time for capturing fast-occurring temporal events results in the time-series tomograms being necessarily undersampled. Fortunately, in these collections, it is common practice to obtain representative highly sampled tomograms before or after the time-critical portion of the experiment. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end network that can learn to denoise and segment the time-series’ undersampled CTs, by training with the earlier highly sampled representative CTs. Our single network can offer two desired outputs while only training once, with the denoised output improving the accuracy of the final segmentation. Our method is able to outperform state-of-the-art methods in the task of semantic segmentation and offer comparable results in regard to denoising. Additionally, we propose a knowledge transfer scheme using synthetic tomograms. This not only allows accurate segmentation and denoising using less real-world data, but also increases segmentation accuracy. Finally, we make our datasets, as well as the code, publicly available. Numéro de notice : A2021-456 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00138-021-01196-4 Date de publication en ligne : 27/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-021-01196-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97902
in Machine Vision and Applications > vol 32 n° 3 (May 2021) . - n° 75[article]The delineation of tea gardens from high resolution digital orthoimages using mean-shift and supervised machine learning methods / Akhtar Jamil in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 7 ([15/04/2021])
[article]
Titre : The delineation of tea gardens from high resolution digital orthoimages using mean-shift and supervised machine learning methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Akhtar Jamil, Auteur ; Bulent Bayram, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 758 - 772 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] algorithme de décalage moyen
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] arbre de décision
[Termes IGN] Camellia sinensis
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] exploitation agricole
[Termes IGN] extraction de la végétation
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] orthoimage
[Termes IGN] segmentation hiérarchique
[Termes IGN] TurquieRésumé : (Auteur) Rize district is an important tea production site in Turkey, which is known for high quality tea. Determining the temporal changes is very crucial from the viewpoint of agricultural management and protection of tea areas. In addition, delineation of tea gardens using photogrammetric evaluation techniques for a single orthoimage takes approximately 8 h of labour work, which is both costly and time-consuming process. To overcome these issues, a method is proposed for demarcation of tea gardens from high-resolution orthoimages. In this article, a hierarchical object-based segmentation using mean-shift (MS) and supervised machine learning (ML) methods are investigated for delineation of tea gardens. First, the MS algorithm was applied to partition the images into homogeneous segments (objects) and then from each segment, various spectral, spatial and textural features were extracted. Finally, four most widely used supervised ML classifiers, support vector machine (SVM), artificial neural network (ANN), random forest (RF), and decision trees (DTs), were selected for classification of objects into tea gardens and other types of trees. Photogrammetrically evaluated tea garden borders were taken as reference data to evaluate the performance of the proposed methods. The experiments showed that all selected supervised classifiers were effective for delineation of the tea gardens from high-resolution images. Numéro de notice : A2021-293 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1622597 Date de publication en ligne : 19/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1622597 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97349
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 7 [15/04/2021] . - pp 758 - 772[article]A novel class-specific object-based method for urban change detection using high-resolution remote sensing imagery / Ting Bai in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 4 (April 2021)
[article]
Titre : A novel class-specific object-based method for urban change detection using high-resolution remote sensing imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ting Bai, Auteur ; Kaimin Sun, Auteur ; Wenzhuo Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 249-262 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] classe d'objets
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] milieu urbain
[Termes IGN] segmentation multi-échelleRésumé : (Auteur) A single-scale object-based change-detection classifier can distinguish only global changes in land cover, not the more granular and local changes in urban areas. To overcome this issue, a novel class-specific object-based change-detection method is proposed. This method includes three steps: class-specific scale selection, class-specific classifier selection, and land cover change detection. The first step combines multi-resolution segmentation and a random forest to select the optimal scale for each change type in land cover. The second step links multi-scale hierarchical sampling with a classifier such as random forest, support vector machine, gradient-boosting decision tree, or Adaboost; the algorithm automatically selects the optimal classifier for each change type in land cover. The final step employs the optimal classifier to detect binary changes and from-to changes for each change type in land cover. To validate the proposed method, we applied it to two high-resolution data sets in urban areas and compared the change-detection results of our proposed method with that of principal component analysis k-means, object-based change vector analysis, and support vector machine. The experimental results show that our proposed method is more accurate than the other methods. The proposed method can address the high levels of complexity found in urban areas, although it requires historical land cover maps as auxiliary data. Numéro de notice : A2021-332 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.87.4.249 Date de publication en ligne : 01/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.87.4.249 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97528
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 87 n° 4 (April 2021) . - pp 249-262[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2021041 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Parsing of urban facades from 3D point clouds based on a novel multi-view domain / Wei Wang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 4 (April 2021)
[article]
Titre : Parsing of urban facades from 3D point clouds based on a novel multi-view domain Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wei Wang, Auteur ; Yuan Xu, Auteur ; Yingchao Ren, Auteur ; Gang Wang, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 283-293 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] façade
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] milieu urbain
[Termes IGN] précision de la classification
[Termes IGN] segmentation hiérarchique
[Termes IGN] segmentation multi-échelle
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) Recently, performance improvement in facade parsing from 3D point clouds has been brought about by designing more complex network structures, which cost huge computing resources and do not take full advantage of prior knowledge of facade structure. Instead, from the perspective of data distribution, we construct a new hierarchical mesh multi-view data domain based on the characteristics of facade objects to achieve fusion of deep-learning models and prior knowledge, thereby significantly improving segmentation accuracy. We comprehensively evaluate the current mainstream method on the RueMonge 2014 data set and demonstrate the superiority of our method. The mean intersection-over-union index on the facade-parsing task reached 76.41%, which is 2.75% higher than the current best result. In addition, through comparative experiments, the reasons for the performance improvement of the proposed method are further analyzed. Numéro de notice : A2021-333 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.87.4.283 Date de publication en ligne : 01/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.87.4.283 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97531
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 87 n° 4 (April 2021) . - pp 283-293[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2021041 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 3D change detection using adaptive thresholds based on local point cloud density / Dan Liu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 3 (March 2021)PermalinkExtraction of impervious surface using Sentinel-1A time-series coherence images with the aid of a Sentinel-2A image / Wenfu Wu in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 3 (March 2021)PermalinkA graph-based semi-supervised approach to classification learning in digital geographies / Pengyuan Liu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 86 (March 2021)PermalinkOntology-based semantic conceptualisation of historical built heritage to generate parametric structured models from point clouds / Elisabetta Colucci in Applied sciences, vol 11 n° 6 (March 2021)PermalinkRecognition of varying size scene images using semantic analysis of deep activation maps / Shikha Gupta in Machine Vision and Applications, vol 32 n° 2 (March 2021)PermalinkAn improved rainfall-threshold approach for robust prediction and warning of flood and flash flood hazards / Geraldo Moura Ramos Filho in Natural Hazards, Vol 105 n° 3 (February 2021)PermalinkFully convolutional neural network for impervious surface segmentation in mixed urban environment / Joseph McGlinchy in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkLand cover harmonization using Latent Dirichlet Allocation / Zhan Li in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkPermalink3D urban scene understanding by analysis of LiDAR, color and hyperspectral data / David Duque-Arias (2021)PermalinkPermalinkApprentissage profond et IA pour l’amélioration de la robustesse des techniques de localisation par vision artificielle / Achref Elouni (2021)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkBuilding extraction from Lidar data using statistical methods / Haval Abdul-Jabbar Sadeq in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 1 (January 2021)PermalinkClustering et apprentissage profond sous contraintes pour l’analyse de séries temporelles : Application à l’analyse temporelle incrémentale en télédétection / Baptiste Lafabregue (2021)PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkDeep convolutional neural networks for scene understanding and motion planning for self-driving vehicles / Abdelhak Loukkal (2021)Permalink