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An empirical study on the effects of temporal trends in spatial patterns on animated choropleth maps / Paweł Cybulski in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : An empirical study on the effects of temporal trends in spatial patterns on animated choropleth maps Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Paweł Cybulski, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 273 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] analyse visuelle
[Termes IGN] carte choroplèthe
[Termes IGN] cartographie animée
[Termes IGN] lecture de carte
[Termes IGN] oculométrie
[Termes IGN] reconnaissance de formes
[Termes IGN] visualisation cartographique
[Vedettes matières IGN] CartologieRésumé : (auteur) Animated cartographic visualization incorporates the concept of geomedia presented in this Special Issue. The presented study aims to examine the effectiveness of spatial pattern and temporal trend recognition on animated choropleth maps. In a controlled laboratory experiment with participants and eye tracking, fifteen animated maps were used to show a different spatial patterns and temporal trends. The participants’ task was to correctly detect the patterns and trends on a choropleth map. The study results show that effective spatial pattern and temporal trend recognition on a choropleth map is related to participants’ visual behavior. Visual attention clustered in the central part of the choropleth map supports effective spatio-temporal relationship recognition. The larger the area covered by the fixation cluster, the higher the probability of correct temporal trend and spatial pattern recognition. However, animated choropleth maps are more suitable for presenting temporal trends than spatial patterns. Understanding the difficulty in the correct recognition of spatio-temporal relationships might be a reason for implementing techniques that support effective visual searches such as highlighting, cartographic redundancy, or interactive tools. For end-users, the presented study reveals the necessity of the application of a specific visual strategy. Focusing on the central part of the map is the most effective strategy for the recognition of spatio-temporal relationships. Numéro de notice : A2022-358 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11050273 Date de publication en ligne : 20/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11050273 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100571
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022) . - n° 273[article]Landslide susceptibility assessment considering spatial agglomeration and dispersion characteristics: A case study of Bijie City in Guizhou Province, China / Kezhen Yao in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : Landslide susceptibility assessment considering spatial agglomeration and dispersion characteristics: A case study of Bijie City in Guizhou Province, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kezhen Yao, Auteur ; Saini Yang, Auteur ; Shengnan Wu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 269 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] dispersion
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] régression linéaire
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilitéRésumé : (auteur) Landslide susceptibility assessment serves as a critical scientific reference for geohazard control, land use, and sustainable development planning. The existing research has not fully considered the potential impact of the spatial agglomeration and dispersion of landslides on assessments. This issue may cause a systematic evaluation bias when the field investigation data are insufficient, which is common due to limited human resources. Accordingly, this paper proposes two novel strategies, including a clustering algorithm and a preprocessing method, for these two ignored features to strengthen assessments, especially in high-susceptibility regions. Multiple machine learning models are compared in a case study of the city of Bijie (Guizhou Province, China). Then we generate the optimal susceptibility map and conduct two experiments to test the validity of the proposed methods. The primary conclusions of this study are as follows: (1) random forest (RF) was superior to other algorithms in the recognition of high-susceptibility areas and the portrayal of local spatial features; (2) the susceptibility map incorporating spatial feature messages showed a noticeable improvement over the spatial distribution and gradual change of susceptibility, as well as the accurate delineation of critical hazardous areas and the interpretation of historical hazards; and (3) the spatial distribution feature had a significant positive effect on modeling, as the accuracy increased by 5% and 10% after including the spatial agglomeration and dispersion consideration in the RF model, respectively. The benefit of the agglomeration is concentrated in high-susceptibility areas, and our work provides insight to improve the assessment accuracy in these areas, which is critical to risk assessment and prevention activities. Numéro de notice : A2022-371 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11050269 Date de publication en ligne : 19/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11050269 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100613
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 5 (May 2022) . - n° 269[article]An exact statistical method for analyzing co-location on a street network and its computational implementation / Wataru Morioka in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 4 (April 2022)
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Titre : An exact statistical method for analyzing co-location on a street network and its computational implementation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wataru Morioka, Auteur ; Mei-Po Kwan, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 773 - 798 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] co-positionnement
[Termes IGN] distance euclidienne
[Termes IGN] fonction K de Ripley
[Termes IGN] implémentation (informatique)
[Termes IGN] méthode statistique
[Termes IGN] réseau routier
[Termes IGN] Tokyo (Japon)
[Termes IGN] zone tamponRésumé : (auteur) In many central districts in cities across the world, different types of stores form clusters resulting from the benefits of spatial agglomeration. To precisely analyze co-location relationships in a micro-scale space, this study develops a new statistical method by addressing the limitations of the ordinary cross K function method. The objectives of this paper are, first, to formulate an exact statistical method for analyzing co-location along streets in a central district constrained by a street network; second, to implement this statistical method in computational procedures. Third, this method is extended to the analysis of repulsive-location, i.e. phenomena of stores locating repulsively among different types of stores. Fourth, the paper shows a graph-theoretic diagram illustrating the spatial structure of stores in a central district consisting of bilateral, unilateral co-location and repulsive-location. Last, the proposed method is applied to eight different types of stores in a trendy district in Tokyo. The results show that the method is useful for revealing the spatial structure consisting of co-location and repulsive-location in the central district. Numéro de notice : A2022-257 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1976409 Date de publication en ligne : 16/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1976409 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100230
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 4 (April 2022) . - pp 773 - 798[article]Clustering with implicit constraints: A novel approach to housing market segmentation / Xiaoqi Zhang in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 2 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Clustering with implicit constraints: A novel approach to housing market segmentation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaoqi Zhang, Auteur ; Yanqiao Zheng, Auteur ; Qiong Peng, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 585 - 608 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] algorithme glouton
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] classification par nuées dynamiques
[Termes IGN] contrainte topologique
[Termes IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale
[Termes IGN] logement
[Termes IGN] marché foncier
[Termes IGN] programmation par contraintes
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] structure spatiale
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Constrained clustering has been widely studied and outperforms both the traditional unsupervised clustering and experience-oriented approaches. However, the existing literature on constrained clustering concentrates on spatially explicit constraints, while many constraints in housing market studies are implicit. Ignoring the implicit constraints will result in unreliable clustering results. This article develops a novel framework for constrained clustering, which takes implicit constraints into account. Specifically, the research extends the classical greedy searching algorithm by adding one back-and-forth searching step, efficiently coping with the order sensitivity. Via evaluation on both synthetic and real data sets, it turns out that the proposed algorithm outperforms existing algorithms, even when only the traditional pairwise constraints are provided. In an application to a concrete housing market segmentation problem, the proposed algorithm shows its power to accommodate user-specified homogeneity criteria to extract hidden information on the underlying urban spatial structure. Numéro de notice : A2022-362 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12878 Date de publication en ligne : 26/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12878 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100581
in Transactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 2 (April 2022) . - pp 585 - 608[article]Discovering co-location patterns in multivariate spatial flow data / Jiannan Cai in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 4 (April 2022)
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Titre : Discovering co-location patterns in multivariate spatial flow data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiannan Cai, Auteur ; Mei-Po Kwan, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 720 - 748 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse bivariée
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] analyse univariée
[Termes IGN] autocorrélation spatiale
[Termes IGN] Chicago (Illinois)
[Termes IGN] co-positionnement
[Termes IGN] données de flux
[Termes IGN] données socio-économiques
[Termes IGN] dynamique spatiale
[Termes IGN] enquête
[Termes IGN] exploration de données géographiques
[Termes IGN] migration pendulaire
[Termes IGN] origine - destination
[Termes IGN] voisinage (relation topologique)Résumé : (auteur) Spatial flow co-location patterns (FCLPs) are important for understanding the spatial dynamics and associations of movements. However, conventional point-based co-location pattern discovery methods ignore spatial movements between locations and thus may generate erroneous findings when applied to spatial flows. Despite recent advances, there is still a lack of methods for analyzing multivariate flows. To bridge the gap, this paper formulates a novel problem of FCLP discovery and presents an effective detection method based on frequent-pattern mining and spatial statistics. We first define a flow co-location index to quantify the co-location frequency of different features in flow neighborhoods, and then employ a bottom-up method to discover all frequent FCLPs. To further establish the statistical significance of the results, we develop a flow pattern reconstruction method to model the benchmark null hypothesis of independence conditioning on univariate flow characteristics (e.g. flow autocorrelation). Synthetic experiments with predefined FCLPs verify the advantages of our method in terms of correctness over available alternatives. A case study using individual home-work commuting flow data in the Chicago Metropolitan Area demonstrates that residence- or workplace-based co-location patterns tend to overestimate the co-location frequency of people with different occupations and could lead to inconsistent results. Numéro de notice : A2022-256 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1980217 Date de publication en ligne : 20/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1980217 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100229
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 4 (April 2022) . - pp 720 - 748[article]Human movement patterns of different racial-ethnic and economic groups in U.S. top 50 populated cities: What can social media tell us about isolation? / Meiliu Wu in Annals of GIS, vol 28 n° 2 (April 2022)PermalinkIdentification and classification of routine locations using anonymized mobile communication data / Gonçalo Ferreira in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 4 (April 2022)PermalinkAutomatic extraction of building geometries based on centroid clustering and contour analysis on oblique images taken by unmanned aerial vehicles / Leilei Zhang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 3 (March 2022)PermalinkEarly warning of COVID-19 hotspots using human mobility and web search query data / Takahiro Yabe in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 92 (March 2022)PermalinkFeasibility of mapping radioactive minerals in high background radiation areas using remote sensing techniques / J.O. Ondieki in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 107 (March 2022)PermalinkProbabilistic unsupervised classification for large-scale analysis of spectral imaging data / Emmanuel Paradis in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 107 (March 2022)PermalinkUsing street view images to identify road noise barriers with ensemble classification model and geospatial analysis / Kai Zhang in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 78 (March 2022)PermalinkMulti-parameter risk mapping of Qazvin aquifer by classic and fuzzy clustering techniques / Saman Javadi in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 4 ([15/02/2022])PermalinkNovel model for predicting individuals’ movements in dynamic regions of interest / Xiaoqi Shen in GIScience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 1 (2022)PermalinkSNN_flow: a shared nearest-neighbor-based clustering method for inhomogeneous origin-destination flows / Qiliang Liu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022)Permalink