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Adaptive estimation of the stable boundary layer height using combined Lidar and microwave radiometer observations / Umar Saeed in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 54 n° 12 (December 2016)
[article]
Titre : Adaptive estimation of the stable boundary layer height using combined Lidar and microwave radiometer observations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Umar Saeed, Auteur ; Francesc Rocadenbosch, Auteur ; Susanne Crewell, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 6895 - 6906 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte
[Termes IGN] analyse de données
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] radiomètre à hyperfréquence
[Termes IGN] Satellite Microwave RadiometerRésumé : (Auteur) A synergetic approach for the estimation of stable boundary layer height (SBLH) using lidar and microwave radiometer (MWR) data is presented. Vertical variance of the backscatter signal from a ceilometer is used as an indicator of the aerosol stratification in the nocturnal stable boundary layer. This hypothesis is supported by a statistical analysis over one month of observations. Thermodynamic information from the MWR-derived potential temperature is incorporated as coarse estimate of the SBLH. Data from the two instruments are adaptively assimilated by using an extended Kalman filter (EKF). A first test of the algorithm is performed by applying it to collocated Vaisala CT25K ceilometer and humidity and temperature profiler MWR data collected during the HD(CP)2 Observational Prototype Experiment (HOPE) campaign at Jülich, Germany. The application of the algorithm to different atmospheric scenarios reveals the superior performance of the EKF compared to a nonlinear least squares estimator, particularly in nonidealized conditions. Numéro de notice : A2016-920 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2016.2586298 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2016.2586298 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83324
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 54 n° 12 (December 2016) . - pp 6895 - 6906[article]Assessment of the accuracy of global geodetic satellite laser ranging observations and estimated impact on ITRF scale: estimation of systematic errors in LAGEOS observations 1993–2014 / Graham Appleby in Journal of geodesy, vol 90 n° 12 (December 2016)
[article]
Titre : Assessment of the accuracy of global geodetic satellite laser ranging observations and estimated impact on ITRF scale: estimation of systematic errors in LAGEOS observations 1993–2014 Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Graham Appleby, Auteur ; José Rodríguez, Auteur ; Zuheir Altamimi , Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 1371 - 1388 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes de référence et réseaux
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] champ de gravitation
[Termes IGN] constante
[Termes IGN] données Lageos
[Termes IGN] données TLS (télémétrie)
[Termes IGN] erreur systématique
[Termes IGN] géocentre
[Termes IGN] système de référence géodésiqueRésumé : (Auteur) Satellite laser ranging (SLR) to the geodetic satellites LAGEOS and LAGEOS-2 uniquely determines the origin of the terrestrial reference frame and, jointly with very long baseline interferometry, its scale. Given such a fundamental role in satellite geodesy, it is crucial that any systematic errors in either technique are at an absolute minimum as efforts continue to realise the reference frame at millimetre levels of accuracy to meet the present and future science requirements. Here, we examine the intrinsic accuracy of SLR measurements made by tracking stations of the International Laser Ranging Service using normal point observations of the two LAGEOS satellites in the period 1993 to 2014. The approach we investigate in this paper is to compute weekly reference frame solutions solving for satellite initial state vectors, station coordinates and daily Earth orientation parameters, estimating along with these weekly average range errors for each and every one of the observing stations. Potential issues in any of the large number of SLR stations assumed to have been free of error in previous realisations of the ITRF may have been absorbed in the reference frame, primarily in station height. Likewise, systematic range errors estimated against a fixed frame that may itself suffer from accuracy issues will absorb network-wide problems into station-specific results. Our results suggest that in the past two decades, the scale of the ITRF derived from the SLR technique has been close to 0.7 ppb too small, due to systematic errors either or both in the range measurements and their treatment. We discuss these results in the context of preparations for ITRF2014 and additionally consider the impact of this work on the currently adopted value of the geocentric gravitational constant, GM. Numéro de notice : A2016-808 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG LAREG+Ext (2012-mi2018) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-016-0929-2 Date de publication en ligne : 29/06/2016 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00190-016-0929-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82596
in Journal of geodesy > vol 90 n° 12 (December 2016) . - pp 1371 - 1388[article]Monitoring and prediction of precipitable water vapor using GPS data in Turkey / Kutubuddin Ansari in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 10 n° 4 (December 2016)
[article]
Titre : Monitoring and prediction of precipitable water vapor using GPS data in Turkey Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kutubuddin Ansari, Auteur ; Omar F. Althuwaynee, Auteur ; Ozsen Corumluoglu, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 233 – 245 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] effet atmosphérique
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] réfraction atmosphérique
[Termes IGN] réseau géodésique permanent
[Termes IGN] signal GPS
[Termes IGN] température
[Termes IGN] Turquie
[Termes IGN] vapeur d'eauRésumé : (auteur) Although Global Positioning System (GPS) primarily provide accurate estimates of position, velocity and time of the receiver, as the signals pass through the atmoshphere carrying its signatures, thus offers opportunities for atmoshpheric applications. Precipitable water vapor (PWV) is a vital component of the atmosphere and significantly influences atmospheric processes like rainfall and atmospheric temperature. The developing networks of continuously operating GPS can be used to efficiently estimate PWV. The Turkish Permanent GPS Network (TPGN) is employed to monitor PWV information in Turkey. This work primarily aims to derive long-term data of PWV by using atmospheric path delays observed through continuously operating TPGN from November 2014 to October 2015. A least square mathematical approach was then applied to establish the relation of the observed PWV to rainfall and temperature. The modeled PWV was correlated with PWV estimated from GPS data, with an average correlation of 67.10 %–88.60 %. The estimated root mean square error (RMSE) varied from 2.840 to 6.380, with an average of 4.697. Finally, data of TPGN, rainfall, and temperature were obtained for less than 2 months (November 2015 to December 2015) and assessed to validate the mathematical model. This study provides a basis for determining PWV by using rainfall and temperature data. Numéro de notice : A206-973 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1515/jag-2016-0037 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2016-0037 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83680
in Journal of applied geodesy > vol 10 n° 4 (December 2016) . - pp 233 – 245[article]The effects of temporal differences between map and ground data on map-assisted estimates of forest area and biomass / Ronald E. McRoberts in Annals of Forest Science, vol 73 n° 4 (December 2016)
[article]
Titre : The effects of temporal differences between map and ground data on map-assisted estimates of forest area and biomass Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ronald E. McRoberts, Auteur ; Erik Naesset, Auteur ; Terje Gobakken, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 839 - 847 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] biomasse
[Termes IGN] données de terrain
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] estimation statistique
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] Minnesota (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] Norvège
[Termes IGN] régression
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (auteur) Key message : When areas of interest experience little change, remote sensing-based maps whose dates deviate from ground data can still substantially enhance precision. However, when change is substantial, deviations in dates reduce the utility of such maps for this purpose.
Context : Remote sensing-based maps are well-established as means of increasing the precision of estimates of forest inventory parameters. The general practice is to use maps whose dates correspond closely to the dates of ground data. However, as national forest inventories move to continuous inventories, deviations between map and ground data dates increase.
Aims : The aim was to assess the degree to which remote sensing-based maps can be used to increase the precision of estimates despite differences between map and ground data dates.
Methods : For study areas in the USA and Norway, maps were constructed for each of two dates, and model-assisted regression estimators were used to estimate inventory parameters using ground data whose dates differed by as much as 11 years from the map dates.
Results : For the Minnesota study area that had little change, 7-year differences in dates had little effect on the precision of estimates of proportion forest area. For the Norwegian study area that experienced considerable change, 11-year differences in dates had a detrimental effect on the precision of estimates of mean biomass per unit area.
Conclusions : The effects of differences in map and ground data dates were less important than temporal change in the study area.Numéro de notice : A2016--168 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s13595-015-0485-6 Date de publication en ligne : 12/05/2015 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-015-0485-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=87210
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 73 n° 4 (December 2016) . - pp 839 - 847[article]The practical application of 3D vision in the field: Measuring reindeer (rangifer tarandus) antler growth velocities / Derek D. Lichti in Photogrammetric record, vol 31 n° 156 (December 2016 - February 2017)
[article]
Titre : The practical application of 3D vision in the field: Measuring reindeer (rangifer tarandus) antler growth velocities Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Derek D. Lichti, Auteur ; Jeremy Steward, Auteur ; Jacky C. K. Chow, Auteur ; John Matyas, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 394 - 406 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Acquisition d'image(s) et de donnée(s)
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] caméra 3D temps-de-vol
[Termes IGN] image 3D
[Termes IGN] image optique
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Advances in three-dimensional (3D) optical imaging have made possible precise and accurate measurements of many scenes, ranging from engineering to architecture to art. However, measurements of some 3D objects are more difficult to obtain than others, particularly if the edges do not feature regular geometry, the colour is dark and variable, and if the object moves haphazardly. Such objects occur regularly in biology, and the present study illustrates some of the challenges of evaluating such objects. The growing antlers of three live reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) is presented as an example of how 3D imaging, specifically time-of-flight range imaging, can be used to solve to a reasonable extent a problem that is very difficult to approximate using traditional techniques. Mean antler growth velocities of the order of 7 to 9 mm/day were estimated, using the proposed methodology, from data of these three animals collected over a seven-week period. Numéro de notice : A2016--003 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/phor.12167 Date de publication en ligne : 07/11/2016 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/phor.12167 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=83821
in Photogrammetric record > vol 31 n° 156 (December 2016 - February 2017) . - pp 394 - 406[article]Réservation
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