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Risk assessment and prediction of forest health for effective geo-environmental planning and monitoring of mining affected forest area in hilltop region / Narayan Kayet in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 11 ([15/06/2022])
[article]
Titre : Risk assessment and prediction of forest health for effective geo-environmental planning and monitoring of mining affected forest area in hilltop region Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Narayan Kayet, Auteur ; Khanindra Pathak, Auteur ; Abhisek Chakrabarty, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 3091 - 3115 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] impact sur l'environnement
[Termes IGN] mine
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] santé des forêtsRésumé : (auteur) This paper focuses on forest health risk (FHR) assessment and prediction in the mining-affected forest region using AHP model based on multi-criteria analysis in a GIS platform. We considered a total twenty-eight (twenty two present and six predicted) causative parameters including climate, natural or geomorphological, forestry, topographical, environmental, and anthropogenic. The assessment results of FHR show that of the total existing forest area, 2.85% area under very high, 13.63% high, 31.98% moderate, 32.68% low, and 18.87% are under very low categories. According to the assessment and prediction FHR results, the very high-risk classes were found at mines surrounding forest compartments. The sensitivity analysis showed that some factors were more sensitive to FHR. The correlation results showed a negative relationship between FHR and distance from mines and foliar dust concentration. This work will provide a basic guideline for effective planning and management in forestry studies for the mining-affected region. Numéro de notice : A2022-585 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1849413 Date de publication en ligne : 08/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1849413 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101358
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 11 [15/06/2022] . - pp 3091 - 3115[article]GIS and machine learning for analysing influencing factors of bushfires using 40-year spatio-temporal bushfire data / Wanqin He in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 6 (June 2022)
[article]
Titre : GIS and machine learning for analysing influencing factors of bushfires using 40-year spatio-temporal bushfire data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wanqin He, Auteur ; Sara Shirowzhan, Auteur ; Christopher Pettit, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 336 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] brousse
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] coefficient de corrélation
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] incendie
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] Nouvelle-Galles du Sud
[Termes IGN] prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] régression linéaire
[Termes IGN] Spark
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] température de l'airRésumé : (auteur) The causes of bushfires are extremely complex, and their scale of burning and probability of occurrence are influenced by the interaction of a variety of factors such as meteorological factors, topography, human activity and vegetation type. An in-depth understanding of the combined mechanisms of factors affecting the occurrence and spread of bushfires is needed to support the development of effective fire prevention plans and fire suppression measures and aid planning for geographic, ecological maintenance and urban emergency management. This study aimed to explore how bushfires, meteorological variability and other natural factors have interacted over the past 40 years in NSW Australia and how these influencing factors synergistically drive bushfires. The CSIRO’s Spark toolkit has been used to simulate bushfire burning spread over 24 h. The study uses NSW wildfire data from 1981–2020, combined with meteorological factors (temperature, precipitation, wind speed), vegetation data (NDVI data, vegetation type) and topography (slope, soil moisture) data to analyse the relationship between bushfires and influencing factors quantitatively. Machine learning-random forest regression was then used to determine the differences in the influence of bushfire factors on the incidence and burn scale of bushfires. Finally, the data on each influence factor was imported into Spark, and the results of the random forest model were used to set different influence weights in Spark to visualise the spread of bushfires burning over 24 h in four hotspot regions of bushfire in NSW. Wind speed, air temperature and soil moisture were found to have the most significant influence on the spread of bushfires, with the combined contribution of these three factors exceeding 60%, determining the spread of bushfires and the scale of burning. Precipitation and vegetation showed a greater influence on the annual frequency of bushfires. In addition, burn simulations show that wind direction influences the main direction of fire spread, whereas the shape of the flame front is mainly due to the influence of land classification. Besides, the simulation results from Spark could predict the temporal and spatial spread of fire, which is a potential decision aid for fireproofing agencies. The results of this study can inform how fire agencies can better understand fire occurrence mechanisms and use bushfire prediction and simulation techniques to support both their operational (short-term) and strategic (long-term) fire management responses and policies. Numéro de notice : A2022-481 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi11060336 Date de publication en ligne : 05/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11060336 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100894
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 11 n° 6 (June 2022) . - n° 336[article]Graph-based block-level urban change detection using Sentinel-2 time series / Nan Wang in Remote sensing of environment, vol 274 (June 2022)
[article]
Titre : Graph-based block-level urban change detection using Sentinel-2 time series Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nan Wang, Auteur ; Wei Li, Auteur ; Ran Tao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 112993 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse multivariée
[Termes IGN] bâtiment
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] espace vert
[Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques
[Termes IGN] graphe
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Remote sensing technology has been frequently used to obtain information on changes in urban land cover because of its vast spatial coverage and timeliness of observation. Block-level change detection with high temporal resolution image data provides fine detail of urban changes, is suitable for urban management, and has gradually received widespread attention. High-dimensional features are required to express the heterogeneous structure of the blocks. High-dimensional high-frequency time series, namely, multivariate time series, are formed by arranging high-dimensional features chronologically. Classic change detection methods treat multivariate time series as univariate time series one by one. Few studies have analyzed the change in a multivariate time series by considering all variables as an entirety. Therefore, a graph-based segmentation for multivariate time series algorithm (MTS-GS) is proposed in this paper. Specifically, 1) we construct a similarity matrix to explore the changing patterns of multivariate time series for seasonal change, trend change, abrupt change, and noise disturbance; 2) a multivariate time series graph is defined based on the changing patterns; and 3) the corresponding graph segmentation algorithm is proposed in the paper to detect the abrupt and trend changes under noise and seasonal disturbances. Sentinel-2 images of the rapidly developing third-tier city of Luoyang, Henan province, China, are adopted to validate the algorithm. The F1-score in the spatial domain is 84.1%; the producer's and the user's accuracy in the temporal dimension are 81.8% and 80.1%, respectively. Seven change types are defined and extracted, showing the development pattern and the efficiency of land use in the city. Furthermore, the proposed MTS-GS can be used for pixel-level change detection and performs well under various time intervals and cloud covers. Numéro de notice : A2022-399 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2022.112993 Date de publication en ligne : 16/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.112993 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100699
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 274 (June 2022) . - n° 112993[article]Mapping monthly population distribution and variation at 1-km resolution across China / Zhifeng Cheng in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 6 (June 2022)
[article]
Titre : Mapping monthly population distribution and variation at 1-km resolution across China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhifeng Cheng, Auteur ; Jianghao Wang, Auteur ; Yong Ge, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1166 - 1184 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] autocorrélation spatiale
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] densité de population
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] figuration de la densité
[Termes IGN] krigeage
[Termes IGN] population
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] téléphonie mobileRésumé : (auteur) Fine-grained inner-annual population data are instrumental in climate change response, resource allocation, and epidemic control. However, such data are currently scarce due to the lack of human-related indicators with both high temporal resolution and long-term coverage that can be used in the process of population spatialization. Here, we estimate monthly 1-km gridded population distribution across China in 2015 using time-series mobile phone positioning data. We construct a hybrid downscaling model to map the gridded population by incorporating random forest and area-to-point kriging. The estimated monthly population products appear to capture inner-annual population variations, especially during special periods, such as the festival, holiday, and short-term labor flow period, which are characterized by large-scale population movements. Additionally, compared with census data, the hybrid model-based results obtained exhibit higher consistency than popular global population products across all spatial extents. Our monthly 1-km data products for the population distribution across China in 2015 provide a credible dataset that can be employed in studies aimed at accurate population-dependent decisions. Numéro de notice : A2022-407 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1854767 Date de publication en ligne : 07/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1854767 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100724
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 6 (June 2022) . - pp 1166 - 1184[article]The effects of fire on Pinus sylvestris L. as determined by dendroecological analysis (Sierra de Gredos, Spain) / Mar Génova in iForest, biogeosciences and forestry, vol 15 n° 3 (June 2022)
[article]
Titre : The effects of fire on Pinus sylvestris L. as determined by dendroecological analysis (Sierra de Gredos, Spain) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mar Génova, Auteur ; Paula Ortega, Auteur ; Enrique Sadornil, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 171 - 178 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] cerne
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] dendrochronologie
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Vedettes matières IGN] BotaniqueRésumé : (auteur) Iberian populations of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) have been declining since the late-glacial period; among those that remain, relict stands have great biological and ecological value. This paper investigates the effects of a 2009 fire on tree growth in one of these small populations in the Sierra de Gredos (Spain) by examining the responses recorded in the tree-ring width series of the surviving trees. The current status and distribution of these surviving trees reveal the severity of the fire; indeed most show scars or other evidence of fire damage. Dendroecological analysis revealed narrower tree rings, indicating negative pointer years for the year of the fire and the following year. A very significant reduction in growth was recorded for the years after the fire, both in terms of tree-ring width and basal area increment; incomplete and even absent rings were also recorded. No relationship was seen between these effects and climatic events. The dates and geographical extension of former possible disturbances were also investigated, using the data from these same trees plus information collected from others in the region. The vulnerability of these populations to past fires was evident. Lastly, given the problems affecting the regeneration of these relict populations, it is strongly suggested to urgently include all these populations in conservation and environmental management programs. Numéro de notice : A2022-569 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : 10.3832/ifor3727-015 Date de publication en ligne : 09/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor3727-015 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101255
in iForest, biogeosciences and forestry > vol 15 n° 3 (June 2022) . - pp 171 - 178[article]Towards the automated large-scale reconstruction of past road networks from historical maps / Johannes H. Uhl in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 94 (June 2022)PermalinkAn informal road detection neural network for societal impact in developing countries / Inger Fabris-Rotelli in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-4-2022 (2022 edition)PermalinkAnalyzing spatio-temporal pattern of the forest fire burnt area in Uttarakhand using Sentinel-2 data / Shailja Mamgain in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-3-2022 (2022 edition)PermalinkAutomatic training data generation in deep learning-aided semantic segmentation of heritage buildings / Arnadi Murtiyoso in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-2-2022 (2022 edition)PermalinkCliff change detection using siamese KPCONV deep network on 3D point clouds / Iris de Gelis in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-3-2022 (2022 edition)PermalinkA voxel-based method for the three-dimensional modelling of heathland from lidar point clouds: first results / N. Homainejad in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-3-2022 (2022 edition)PermalinkART-RISK 3.0, a fuzzy-based platform that combine GIS and expert assessments for conservation strategies in cultural heritage / M. Moreno in Journal of Cultural Heritage, vol 55 (May - June 2022)PermalinkChineseTR: A weakly supervised toponym recognition architecture based on automatic training data generator and deep neural network / Qinjun Qiu in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 3 (May 2022)PermalinkCity3D: Large-scale building reconstruction from airborne LiDAR point clouds / Jin Huang in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 9 (May-1 2022)PermalinkCompleteness assessment and improvement in mobile crowd-sensing environments / Souheir Mehanna in SN Computer Science, vol 3 n° 3 (May 2022)PermalinkA GIS representation framework for location-based social media activities / Xuebin Wei in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 3 (May 2022)PermalinkLines of power: The eighteenth-century struggle over the Norwegian–Swedish border in Central Scandinavia / Anne Christine Lien in Cartographic journal (the), vol 59 n° 2 (May 2022)PermalinkMapping and prediction of soil organic carbon by an advanced geostatistical technique using remote sensing and terrain data / Santanu Malik in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 8 ([01/05/2022])PermalinkMapscapes: Applying anachronic techniques in contemporary maps as a design strategy for new ways of seeing / José Miguel Carvalho Cardoso in Cartographic journal (the), vol 59 n° 2 (May 2022)PermalinkNavigation network derivation for QR code-based indoor pedestrian path planning / Jinjin Yan in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 3 (May 2022)PermalinkThe effect of map label language on the visual search of cartographic point symbols / Paweł Cybulski in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 49 n° 3 (May 2022)PermalinkDeep mass redistribution prior to the 2010 Mw 8.8 Maule (Chile) Earthquake revealed by GRACE satellite gravity / Marie Bouih in Earth and planetary science letters, vol 584 (15 April 2022)PermalinkPermalinkDeep learning for archaeological object detection on LiDAR: New evaluation measures and insights / Marco Fiorucci in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 7 (April-1 2022)PermalinkDetecting individuals' spatial familiarity with urban environments using eye movement data / Hua Liao in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 93 (April 2022)Permalink