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A multi-layer perceptron neural network to mitigate the interference of time synchronization attacks in stationary GPS receivers / N. Orouji in GPS solutions, vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inGPS solutions > vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021) . - Article 84 Titre : A multi-layer perceptron neural network to mitigate the interference of time synchronization attacks in stationary GPS receivers Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : N. Orouji, Auteur ; M. R. Mosavi, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : Article 84 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement [Termes IGN] décalage d'horloge [Termes IGN] horloge du récepteur [Termes IGN] méthode robuste [Termes IGN] Perceptron multicouche [Termes IGN] précision des données [Termes IGN] récepteur GPS [Termes IGN] station GPS [Termes IGN] synchronisation Résumé : (Auteur) Accurate timing is one of the key features of the Global Positioning System (GPS), which is employed in many critical infrastructures. Any imprecise time measurement in GPS-based structures, such as smart power grids, economic activities, and communication towers, can lead to disastrous results. The vulnerability of the stationary GPS receivers to the time synchronization attacks (TSAs) jeopardizes the GPS timing precision and trust level. In the past few years, studies suggested the adoption of estimators to follow the authentic trend of the clock offset information under attack conditions. However, the estimators would lose track of the authentic signal without proper knowledge of the signal characteristics. Therefore, a multi-layer perceptron neural network (MLP NN) is proposed to follow the trend of the data. The main difference between the proposed method and typical estimators is the reliance of the network on the training information consisting of signal features. The proposed MLP NN performance has been evaluated through two real-world datasets and two well-known types of TSA. The root mean square error results exhibit an improvement of at least six times compared to other conventional and state-of-art methods. Numéro de notice : A2021-331 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-021-01124-z date de publication en ligne : 05/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-021-01124-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97501 [article]

Refining MODIS NIR atmospheric water vapor retrieval algorithm using GPS-derived water vapor data / Jia He in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 5 (May 2021)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 5 (May 2021) . - pp 3682 - 3694 Titre : Refining MODIS NIR atmospheric water vapor retrieval algorithm using GPS-derived water vapor data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jia He, Auteur ; Zhizhao Liu, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 3682 - 3694 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] Amérique du nord [Termes IGN] données météorologiques [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes IGN] modèle de régression [Termes IGN] modèle de transfert radiatif [Termes IGN] précision des données [Termes IGN] station GPS [Termes IGN] vapeur d'eau Résumé : (Auteur) A new algorithm of retrieving atmospheric water vapor from MODIS near-infrared (IR) (NIR) data by using a regression fitting method based on Global Positioning System (GPS)-derived water vapor is developed in this work. The algorithm has been used to retrieve total column water vapor from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) satellites both Terra and Aqua under cloud-free conditions from solar radiation in the NIR channels. Water vapor data estimated from GPS observations recorded from 2003 to 2017 by the SuomiNet GPS network over the western North America are used as ground truth references. The GPS stations were classified into six subsets based on the surface types adopted from MCD12Q1 IGBP legend. The differences in surface types are considered in the regression fitting procedure, thus different regression functions are trained for different surface types. Thus, the wet bias in the operational MODIS water vapor products has been significantly reduced. Water vapor retrieved from each of the three absorption channels and the weighted water vapor of combined three absorption channels are analyzed. Validation shows that the weighted water vapor performs better than the single-channel results. Compared to the MODIS/Terra water vapor products, the RMSE has been reduced by 50.78% to 2.229 mm using the two-channel ratio transmittance method and has been reduced by 53.06% to 2.126 mm using the three-channel ratio transmittance method. Compared to the MODIS/Aqua water vapor products, the RMSE has been reduced by 45.54% to 2.423 mm using the two-channel ratio transmittance method and has been reduced by 45.34% to 2.432 mm using the three-channel ratio transmittance method. Numéro de notice : A2021-338 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3016655 date de publication en ligne : 24/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3016655 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97569 [article]

Les stations virtuelles au service de la cartographie mobile / Mathieu Regul in XYZ, n° 165 (décembre 2020)

Public [article]  inXYZ > n° 165 (décembre 2020) . - pp 41 - 46 Titre : Les stations virtuelles au service de la cartographie mobile Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mathieu Regul, Auteur ; Florian Birot, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 41 - 46 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] auscultation d'ouvrage [Termes IGN] base de données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] calcul d'itinéraire [Termes IGN] données GNSS [Termes IGN] données laser [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] instrumentation Riegl [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] station virtuelle [Termes IGN] surveillance d'ouvrage [Termes IGN] système de numérisation mobile [Termes IGN] voie ferrée Résumé : (Auteur) SNCF Réseau utilise les scanners laser 3D depuis plus de dix ans. L'utilisation des nuages de points et des scanners laser (statiques et dynamiques) a permis d'augmenter les rendements des relevés et de fiabiliser bon nombre de traitements. En 2013, la division Assistance Travaux et Topographie (ATT) s’est équipée d’un scanner laser dynamique RiEGL VMX-450, devenant ainsi le premier gestionnaire d’infrastructures au monde à s’équiper de cette technologie. En 2019, SNCF Réseau a équipé trois engins de mesures avec des systèmes scanners laser dynamique RiEGL New VMX-Rail afin de permettre une numérisation continue et cyclique du réseau ferré national. Les données ainsi récoltées permettent de maintenir à jour la base des obstacles du réseau ainsi que de cartographier ce dernier. Ces données forment également le socle du jumeau numérique du réseau ferré national. Le volume de données collecté grandissant sans cesse jusqu’à atteindre 200 000 km par an depuis 2020, il a été nécessaire de faire évoluer toutes les méthodologies d’acquisition et de calcul des nuages 3D issus des systèmes de cartographie mobile. Numéro de notice : A2020-772 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96664 [article]

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Integrated processing of ground- and space-based GPS observations: improving GPS satellite orbits observed with sparse ground networks / Wen Huang in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n° 10 (October 2020)  

Public [article]  inJournal of geodesy > vol 94 n° 10 (October 2020) . - 13 p. Titre : Integrated processing of ground- and space-based GPS observations: improving GPS satellite orbits observed with sparse ground networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wen Huang, Auteur ; Benjamin Männel, Auteur ; Pierre Sakic-Kieffer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 13 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Techniques orbitales [Termes IGN] modèle d'orbite [Termes IGN] orbite basse [Termes IGN] orbite précise [Termes IGN] orbitographie [Termes IGN] orbitographie par GNSS [Termes IGN] récepteur GPS [Termes IGN] station GPS Résumé : (auteur) The precise orbit determination (POD) of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) satellites and low Earth orbiters (LEOs) are usually performed independently. It is a potential way to improve the GNSS orbits by integrating LEOs onboard observations into the processing, especially for the developing GNSS, e.g., Galileo with a sparse sensor station network and Beidou with a regional distributed operating network. In recent years, few studies combined the processing of ground- and space-based GNSS observations. The integrated POD of GPS satellites and seven LEOs, including GRACE-A/B, OSTM/Jason-2, Jason-3 and, Swarm-A/B/C, is discussed in this study. GPS code and phase observations obtained by onboard GPS receivers of LEOs and ground-based receivers of the International GNSS Service (IGS) tracking network are used together in one least-squares adjustment. The POD solutions of the integrated processing with different subsets of LEOs and ground stations are analyzed in detail. The derived GPS satellite orbits are validated by comparing with the official IGS products and internal comparison based on the differences of overlapping orbits and satellite positions at the day-boundary epoch. The differences between the GPS satellite orbits derived based on a 26-station network and the official IGS products decrease from 37.5 to 23.9 mm (34% improvement) in 1D-mean RMS when adding seven LEOs. Both the number of the space-based observations and the LEO orbit geometry affect the GPS satellite orbits derived in the integrated processing. In this study, the latter one is proved to be more critical. By including three LEOs in three different orbital planes, the GPS satellite orbits improve more than from adding seven well-selected additional stations to the network. Experiments with a ten-station and regional network show an improvement of the GPS satellite orbits from about 25 cm to less than five centimeters in 1D-mean RMS after integrating the seven LEOs. Numéro de notice : A2020-630 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s00190-020-01424-1 date de publication en ligne : 10/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-020-01424-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96049 [article]

Evaluation of single-frequency receivers for studying crustal deformation at the longitudinal Valley fault, eastern Taiwan / Horng-Yue Chen in Survey review, vol 52 n° 374 (August 2020)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 52 n° 374 (August 2020) . - pp 454 - 462 Titre : Evaluation of single-frequency receivers for studying crustal deformation at the longitudinal Valley fault, eastern Taiwan Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Horng-Yue Chen, Auteur ; Hsin Tung, Auteur ; Ya-Ju Hsu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 454 - 462 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale [Termes IGN] correction ionosphérique [Termes IGN] déformation de la croute terrestre [Termes IGN] distance [Termes IGN] faille géologique [Termes IGN] récepteur bifréquence [Termes IGN] récepteur GPS [Termes IGN] récepteur monofréquence [Termes IGN] retard ionosphèrique [Termes IGN] station GPS [Termes IGN] surveillance géologique [Termes IGN] Taïwan Résumé : (auteur) Applications of low-cost single-frequency continuous GPS receivers for monitoring volcano and landslide activities as well as to complement dual-frequency receivers have been demonstrated to produce stable and accurate positioning. In studies of crustal deformation, the relative distance between monitoring stations may vary from several kilometers to tens of kilometers, hence the differential single-frequency observations cannot model the ionospheric delay or other distance dependent errors. The 55 low-cost single-frequency continuous stations have been deployed together with 52 continuous dual-frequency stations in southeastern Taiwan since 2008. All of the single-frequency stations have applied corrections using dual-frequency stations to eliminate the distance dependent errors. Comparing velocity estimates from 8 co-located, the differences in horizontal and vertical components are less than 3 mm/yr and 6 mm/yr, respectively. Our study shows that the combination of single- and dual-frequency GPS data can provide robust results to study the fault slip behavior on the Longitudinal Valley fault. Numéro de notice : A2020-519 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2019.1634340 date de publication en ligne : 01/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2019.1634340 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95680 [article]

Automated estimation and tools to extract positions, velocities, breaks, and seasonal terms from daily GNSS measurements: illuminating nonlinear Salton Trough deformation / Michael B. Heflin in Earth and space science, vol 7 n° 7 (July 2020)  

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Self-tuning robust adjustment within multivariate regression time series models with vector-autoregressive random errors / Boris Kargoll in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n° 5 (May 2020)  

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Geographic Information Systems in geospatial intelligence / Rustam B. Rustamov (2020)  

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Robust acquisition at GPS receivers in unsafe locations using complex wavelet transform / M. Moazedi in Survey review, vol 51 n° 369 (November 2019)  

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Kalman-filter-based undifferenced cycle slip estimation in real-time precise point positioning / Pan Li in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 4 (October 2019)  

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Quarante ans après ! Equipements et méthodes en topographie / Paul Courbon in XYZ, n° 160 (septembre 2019)

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Discovery of new code interference phenomenon in GPS observables / Connor D. Flynn in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 3 (July 2019)  

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Multi-GNSS real-time clock estimation using sequential least square adjustment with online quality control / Wenju Fu in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°7 (July 2019)  

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Processing of GNSS constellations and ground station networks using the raw observation approach / Sebastian Strasser in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°7 (July 2019)  

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Constellations, réseaux permanents, PPP : état des lieux / Laurent Morel in Géomètre, n° 2168 (avril 2019)

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