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Using multi-scale and hierarchical deep convolutional features for 3D semantic classification of TLS point clouds / Zhou Guo in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020)
[article]
Titre : Using multi-scale and hierarchical deep convolutional features for 3D semantic classification of TLS point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhou Guo, Auteur ; Chen-Chieh Feng, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 661 - 680 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse multiéchelle
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] approche hiérarchique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] Oakland (Californie)
[Termes IGN] régression
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) Point cloud classification, which provides meaningful semantic labels to the points in a point cloud, is essential for generating three-dimensional (3D) models. Its automation, however, remains challenging due to varying point densities and irregular point distributions. Adapting existing deep-learning approaches for two-dimensional (2D) image classification to point cloud classification is inefficient and results in the loss of information valuable for point cloud classification. In this article, a new approach that classifies point cloud directly in 3D is proposed. The approach uses multi-scale features generated by deep learning. It comprises three steps: (1) extract single-scale deep features using 3D convolutional neural network (CNN); (2) subsample the input point cloud at multiple scales, with the point cloud at each scale being an input to the 3D CNN, and combine deep features at multiple scales to form multi-scale and hierarchical features; and (3) retrieve the probabilities that each point belongs to the intended semantic category using a softmax regression classifier. The proposed approach was tested against two publicly available point cloud datasets to demonstrate its performance and compared to the results produced by other existing approaches. The experiment results achieved 96.89% overall accuracy on the Oakland dataset and 91.89% overall accuracy on the Europe dataset, which are the highest among the considered methods. Numéro de notice : A2020-109 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2018.1552790 Date de publication en ligne : 10/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2018.1552790 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94711
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020) . - pp 661 - 680[article]What, where, and how to transfer in SAR target recognition based on deep CNNs / Zhongling Huang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 4 (April 2020)
[article]
Titre : What, where, and how to transfer in SAR target recognition based on deep CNNs Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhongling Huang, Auteur ; Zongxu Pan, Auteur ; Bin Lei, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 2324 - 2336 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection de cible
[Termes IGN] données multisources
[Termes IGN] image optique
[Termes IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes IGN] source de données
[Termes IGN] transmission de donnéesRésumé : (auteur) Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have attracted much attention in remote sensing recently. Compared with the large-scale annotated data set in natural images, the lack of labeled data in remote sensing becomes an obstacle to train a deep network very well, especially in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image interpretation. Transfer learning provides an effective way to solve this problem by borrowing knowledge from the source task to the target task. In optical remote sensing application, a prevalent mechanism is to fine-tune on an existing model pretrained with a large-scale natural image data set, such as ImageNet. However, this scheme does not achieve satisfactory performance for SAR applications because of the prominent discrepancy between SAR and optical images. In this article, we attempt to discuss three issues that are seldom studied before in detail: 1) what network and source tasks are better to transfer to SAR targets; 2) in which layer are transferred features more generic to SAR targets; and 3) how to transfer effectively to SAR targets recognition. Based on the analysis, a transitive transfer method via multisource data with domain adaptation is proposed in this article to decrease the discrepancy between the source data and SAR targets. Several experiments are conducted on OpenSARShip. The results indicate that the universal conclusions about transfer learning in natural images cannot be completely applied to SAR targets, and the analysis of what and where to transfer in SAR target recognition is helpful to decide how to transfer more effectively. Numéro de notice : A2020-195 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2947634 Date de publication en ligne : 20/11/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2947634 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94863
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 4 (April 2020) . - pp 2324 - 2336[article]Comparison of spatial modelling approaches to simulate urban growth: a case study on Udaipur city, India / Biswajit Mondal in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 4 ([15/03/2020])
[article]
Titre : Comparison of spatial modelling approaches to simulate urban growth: a case study on Udaipur city, India Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Biswajit Mondal, Auteur ; Suman Chakraborti, Auteur ; Dipendra Nath Das, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 411 - 433 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] automate cellulaire
[Termes IGN] chaîne de Markov
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] étalement urbain
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] Perceptron multicouche
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (auteur) Assessment of past and future urban growth processes helps the decision makers to evaluate and formulate the policy documents. In an attempt to make such assessments, this study compares three commonly used urban growth models: Multicriteria Cellular Automata-Markov Chain (MCCA-MC), Multi-Layer Perception Markov Chain (MLP-MC), and the Slope, Land use, Exclusion, Urban Extent, Transportation and Hillshade (SLEUTH). This study has taken into account the land use and land cover data for the years, 1977, 1992, 2000, 2008, 2016 and prepared driving variables for urban growth. The KAPPA index of agreement indicates that the MCCA-MC, MLP-MC and SLEUTH models avoid errors by 94%, 93%, and 92% respectively. Models forecast that about 156.96 km2, 157.43 km2 and 142.43 km2 built-up areas will emerge through the process of urbanization by 2031 in the city of Udaipur. However, this assessment identified that all the models are embodied with their own advantages and disadvantages while serving specific purposes. While the MCCA-MC and MLP-MC provides a good account of the urban spread, the SLEUTH identifies the new isolated growth centres more accurately. Numéro de notice : A2020-100 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1520922 Date de publication en ligne : 03/01/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1520922 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94691
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 4 [15/03/2020] . - pp 411 - 433[article]Advanced machine learning optimized by the genetic algorithm in ionospheric models using long-term multi-instrument observations / Wang Li in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 5 (March 2020)
[article]
Titre : Advanced machine learning optimized by the genetic algorithm in ionospheric models using long-term multi-instrument observations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wang Li, Auteur ; Dongsheng Zhao, Auteur ; Changyong He , Auteur ; Andong Hu, Auteur ; Kefei Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : n° 866 Note générale : bibliographie
This research was funded by the National Natural Science Foundations of China, grant number 41730109, the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (Surveying and Mapping) and the Jiangsu Dual Creative Talents and Jiangsu Dual Creative Teams Programme Projects awarded in 2017.Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] algorithme génétique
[Termes IGN] image Formosat/COSMIC
[Termes IGN] International Reference Ionosphere
[Termes IGN] modèle ionosphérique
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] teneur totale en électronsRésumé : (auteur) The ionospheric delay is of paramount importance to radio communication, satellite navigation and positioning. It is necessary to predict high-accuracy ionospheric peak parameters for single frequency receivers. In this study, the state-of-the-art artificial neural network (ANN) technique optimized by the genetic algorithm is used to develop global ionospheric models for predicting foF2 and hmF2. The models are based on long-term multiple measurements including ionospheric peak frequency model (GIPFM) and global ionospheric peak height model (GIPHM). Predictions of the GIPFM and GIPHM are compared with the International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) model in 2009 and 2013 respectively. This comparison shows that the root-mean-square errors (RMSEs) of GIPFM are 0.82 MHz and 0.71 MHz in 2013 and 2009, respectively. This result is about 20%–35% lower than that of IRI. Additionally, the corresponding hmF2 median errors of GIPHM are 20% to 30% smaller than that of IRI. Furthermore, the ANN models present a good capability to capture the global or regional ionospheric spatial-temporal characteristics, e.g., the equatorial ionization anomaly and Weddell Sea anomaly. The study shows that the ANN-based model has a better agreement to reference value than the IRI model, not only along the Greenwich meridian, but also on a global scale. The approach proposed in this study has the potential to be a new three-dimensional electron density model combined with the inclusion of the upcoming Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate (COSMIC-2) data. Numéro de notice : A2020-872 Affiliation des auteurs : ENSG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/rs12050866 Date de publication en ligne : 07/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12050866 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99659
in Remote sensing > vol 12 n° 5 (March 2020) . - n° 866[article]Analysing performance of SLEUTH model calibration using brute force and genetic algorithm–based methods / Ankita Saxena in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 3 ([01/03/2020])
[article]
Titre : Analysing performance of SLEUTH model calibration using brute force and genetic algorithm–based methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ankita Saxena, Auteur ; Mahesh Kumar Jat, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 256 - 279 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] algorithme génétique
[Termes IGN] automate cellulaire
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] changement d'utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMapRésumé : (auteur) Present study is aimed to compare the performance of SLEUTH model from two different calibration methods, that is, brute force and GA in term of computational efficiency of calibration processes, capturing urban growth, a form of growth or growth pattern and its spatial distribution. SLEUTH has been parameterized for Ajmer city (India) and its performance has been compared in term of eight parameters/methods, that is, computational efficiency, model fitness that is, OSM, urban shape index, best fit coefficient values, hit-miss-false alarm method, kappa statistics, accuracy percentage and visual analysis. GA-based calibration has been found to be computationally more efficient and relatively better in capturing urban growth and form of growth as compared to brute force. Brute force calibration seems to be slightly better considering urban hits as compared to GA, however, GA is better with respect to lesser false alarms. Numéro de notice : A2020-056 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1516242 Date de publication en ligne : 29/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1516242 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94569
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 3 [01/03/2020] . - pp 256 - 279[article]Assessing environmental impacts of urban growth using remote sensing / John C. Trinder in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 23 n° 1 (March 2020)PermalinkClassification and segmentation of mining area objects in large-scale spares Lidar point cloud using a novel rotated density network / Yueguan Yan in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkA deep learning architecture for semantic address matching / Yue Lin in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkDeep learning for geometric and semantic tasks in photogrammetry and remote sensing / Christian Helpke in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 23 n° 1 (March 2020)PermalinkDeep SAR-Net: learning objects from signals / Zhongling Huang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 161 (March 2020)PermalinkHeuristic sample learning for complex urban scenes: Application to urban functional-zone mapping with VHR images and POI data / Xiuyuan Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 161 (March 2020)PermalinkLearning sequential slice representation with an attention-embedding network for 3D shape recognition and retrieval in MLS point clouds / Zhipeng Luo in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 161 (March 2020)PermalinkPoststack seismic data denoising based on 3-D convolutional neural network / Dawei Liu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 3 (March 2020)PermalinkSea-land segmentation using deep learning techniques for Landsat-8 OLI imagery / Ting Yang in Marine geodesy, Vol 43 n° 2 (March 2020)PermalinkUnsupervised extraction of urban features from airborne lidar data by using self-organizing maps / Alper Sen in Survey review, vol 52 n° 371 (March 2020)Permalink