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Land ownership affects diversity and abundance of tree microhabitats in deciduous temperate forests / Franz Johann in Forest ecology and management, vol 380 (15 november 2016)
[article]
Titre : Land ownership affects diversity and abundance of tree microhabitats in deciduous temperate forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Franz Johann, Auteur ; Harald Schaich, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 70 - 81 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] forêt privée
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] habitat forestier
[Termes IGN] microhabitat
[Termes IGN] propriété foncière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Tree microhabitats – e.g. cavities, bark pockets or crown dead wood – have been described as key habitat elements, which are particularly important for birds, bats and xylobiont insects. They are therefore vital for promoting biodiversity in forest ecosystems. The occurrence of such tree microhabitats in forest stands is closely related to forest management. In Central European cultural landscapes, forest areas are subdivided into a mosaic of stands under different ownership types and owners vary in their forest management strategies and practices. However, little is known about the influence of forest ownership on the density and diversity of tree microhabitats in forest stands. In this study, we investigate tree microhabitats – categorised into 31 different tree microhabitat types – within forest stands in clusters of different ownership types. We compare small-scale private forests, municipal forests and state-owned forests in deciduous temperate forest ecosystems in south-western Germany. Our results reveal that the density of tree microhabitats per hectare is more than twice as high in small-scale private forests than in municipal or state-owned forests. Similarly, the diversity of tree microhabitats related to area is highest in small-scale private forests. Moreover, we found differences in tree microhabitat occurrences under the three ownership types at the single tree level. Besides ownership type, relevant indicators for tree microhabitats are basal area of forest stands as well as tree vitality and diameter. Within the study region, the share of tree microhabitats provided by small-scale private forests plays a substantive role for overall forest biodiversity. Management of publicly owned forests should promote a higher density and diversity of tree microhabitats to comply with goals of close-to-nature forest management approaches. In conclusion, we regard the type of forest ownership as a relevant driver of tree microhabitat occurrence. Ownership should therefore be considered in the design of policy frameworks and instruments which address the promotion of forest biodiversity. Numéro de notice : A2016-702 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2016.08.037 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2016.08.037 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82065
in Forest ecology and management > vol 380 (15 november 2016) . - pp 70 - 81[article]Direct measurement of evapotranspiration from a forest using a superconducting gravimeter / Michel Van Camp in Geophysical research letters, vol 43 n° 19 (15 October 2016)
[article]
Titre : Direct measurement of evapotranspiration from a forest using a superconducting gravimeter Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Michel Van Camp, Auteur ; Olivier de Viron, Auteur ; Gwendoline Pajot-Métivier , Auteur ; Fabien Casenave , Auteur ; Arnaud Watlet, Auteur ; Alain Dassargues, Auteur ; Marnik Vanclooster, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 10225 - 10231 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Belgique
[Termes IGN] évapotranspiration
[Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] gravimètre supraconducteur
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] levé gravimétrique
[Termes IGN] variation diurneRésumé : (auteur) Evapotranspiration (ET) controls the flux between the land surface and the atmosphere. Assessing the ET ecosystems remains a key challenge in hydrology. We have found that the ET water mass loss can be directly inferred from continuous gravity measurements: as water evaporates and transpires from terrestrial ecosystems, the mass distribution of water decreases, changing the gravity field.
Using continuous superconducting gravity measurements, we were able to identify daily gravity changes at the level of, or smaller than 10-9 nm.s-2 (or 10-10 g) per day. This corresponds to 1.7 mm of water over an area of 50 ha. The strength of this method is its ability to enable a direct, traceable and continuous monitoring of actual ET for years at the mesoscale with a high accuracy.Numéro de notice : A2016-684 Affiliation des auteurs : LASTIG LAREG+Ext (2012-mi2018) Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1002/2016GL070534 Date de publication en ligne : 07/10/2016 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070534 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=81973
in Geophysical research letters > vol 43 n° 19 (15 October 2016) . - pp 10225 - 10231[article]Documents numériques
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Direct measurement of evapotranspiration ... - pdf éditeurAdobe Acrobat PDF Evaluating EO1-Hyperion capability for mapping conifer and broadleaved forests / Nicola Puletti in European journal of remote sensing, vol 49 n° 1 (2016)
[article]
Titre : Evaluating EO1-Hyperion capability for mapping conifer and broadleaved forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nicola Puletti, Auteur ; Nicola Camarretta, Auteur ; Piermaria Corona, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 157 - 169 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] image EO1-Hyperion
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] matrice de confusion
[Termes IGN] Pinophyta
[Termes IGN] régression multivariée par spline adaptativeRésumé : (auteur) The objective of the present study is the comparison of the combined use of Earth Observation-1 (EO-1) Hyperion Hyperspectral images with the Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS) classifiers for discriminating forest cover groups, namely broadleaved and coniferous forests. Statistics derived from classification confusion matrix were used to assess the accuracy of the derived thematic maps. We demonstrated that Hyperion data can be effectively used to obtain rapid and accurate large-scale mapping of main forest types (conifers-broadleaved). We also verified higher capability of Hyperion imagery with respect to Landsat data to such an end. Results demonstrate the ability of the three tested classification methods, with small improvements given by SVM in terms of overall accuracy and kappa statistic. Numéro de notice : A2016-832 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.5721/EuJRS20164909 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.5721/EuJRS20164909 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82716
in European journal of remote sensing > vol 49 n° 1 (2016) . - pp 157 - 169[article]Relative importance analysis of Landsat, waveform LIDAR and PALSAR inputs for deciduous biomass estimation / Alyssa Endres in European journal of remote sensing, vol 49 n° 1 (2016)
[article]
Titre : Relative importance analysis of Landsat, waveform LIDAR and PALSAR inputs for deciduous biomass estimation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alyssa Endres, Auteur ; Giorgos Mountrakis, Auteur ; Huiran Jin, Auteur ; Wei Zhuang, Auteur ; Ioannis Manakos, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 795 - 807 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] estimation statistique
[Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] image ALOS-PALSAR
[Termes IGN] image LandsatRésumé : (auteur) Aboveground forest biomass estimation is an integral component for climate change, carbon stocks assessment, biodiversity and forest health. LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging), specifically NASA’s Laser Vegetation Imaging Sensor (LVIS), PALSAR (Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar), and Landsat data have been previously used in biomass estimation with promising results when used individually. In this manuscript, all three products are jointly utilized for the first time to assess their importance for deciduous biomass estimation. Results indicate that LVIS inputs are ranked as most important followed by PALSAR inputs. Particularly for PALSAR, scenes acquired in May and August were ranked higher compared to other months. Numéro de notice : A2016-827 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.5721/EuJRS20164942 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.5721/EuJRS20164942 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82707
in European journal of remote sensing > vol 49 n° 1 (2016) . - pp 795 - 807[article]A robust approach for tree segmentation in deciduous forests using small-footprint airborne LiDAR data / Hamid Hamraz in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 52 (October 2016)
[article]
Titre : A robust approach for tree segmentation in deciduous forests using small-footprint airborne LiDAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hamid Hamraz, Auteur ; Marco A. Contreras, Auteur ; Jun Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : pp 532 - 541 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] arbre (flore)
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] Kentucky (Etats-Unis)
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] segmentation
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) This paper presents a non-parametric approach for segmenting trees from airborne LiDAR data in deciduous forests. Based on the LiDAR point cloud, the approach collects crown information such as steepness and height on-the-fly to delineate crown boundaries, and most importantly, does not require a priori assumptions of crown shape and size. The approach segments trees iteratively starting from the tallest within a given area to the smallest until all trees have been segmented. To evaluate its performance, the approach was applied to the University of Kentucky Robinson Forest, a deciduous closed-canopy forest with complex terrain and vegetation conditions. The approach identified 94% of dominant and co-dominant trees with a false detection rate of 13%. About 62% of intermediate, overtopped, and dead trees were also detected with a false detection rate of 15%. The overall segmentation accuracy was 77%. Correlations of the segmentation scores of the proposed approach with local terrain and stand metrics was not significant, which is likely an indication of the robustness of the approach as results are not sensitive to the differences in terrain and stand structures. Numéro de notice : A2016-705 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2016.07.006 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2016.07.006 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=82075
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 52 (October 2016) . - pp 532 - 541[article]Inventory-based estimation of forest biomass in Shitai County, China: A comparison of five methods / X. Tang in Annals of forest research, vol 59 n° 2 (July - December 2016)PermalinkOn the interest of penetration depth, canopy area and volume metrics to improve Lidar-based models of forest parameters / Cédric Vega in Remote sensing of environment, vol 175 (15 March 2016)PermalinkImproved salient feature-based approach for automatically separating photosynthetic and nonphotosynthetic components within terrestrial Lidar point cloud data of forest canopies / Lixia Ma in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 54 n° 2 (February 2016)PermalinkValidation of medium-scale historical maps of southern Latvia for evaluation of impact of continuous forest cover on the present-day mean stand area and tree species richness / Anda Fescenko in Baltic forestry, vol 22 n° 1 ([01/02/2016])PermalinkEvaluating the impact of leaf-on and leaf-off airborne laser scanning data on the estimation of forest inventory attributes with the area-based approach / Joanne C. White in Canadian Journal of Forest Research, vol 45 n° 11 (November 2015)PermalinkCartographie du châtaignier en Alsace par imagerie satellite multi-date / Colette Meyer in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 211 - 212 (juillet - décembre 2015)PermalinkEffects of micro-topographies on stand structure and tree species diversity in an old-growth evergreen broad-leaved forest, southwestern Japan / Tran Van Do in Global ecology and conservation, vol 4 (July 2015)PermalinkA fully-automated approach to land cover mapping with airborne LiDAR and high resolution multispectral imagery in a forested suburban landscape / Jason R. Parent in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 104 (June 2015)PermalinkIndividual-based approach as a useful tool to disentangle the relative importance of tree age, size and inter-tree competition in dendroclimatic studies / Vicente Rozas in iForest, biogeosciences and forestry, vol 8 n° 2 (April 2015)PermalinkEffects of LiDAR point density and landscape context on estimates of urban forest biomass / Kunwar K. Singh in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 101 (March 2015)PermalinkEvaluation de dégâts de tempête à l'échelle infra-parcellaire à partir d'une image Pléiades à très haute résolution sur un massif forestier feuillu en France / Anne Jolly in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 209 (Janvier 2015)PermalinkEuropean perspective on the development of planted forests, including projections to 2065 / Gert-Jan Nabuurs in New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science, vol 44 (Decembre 2014)PermalinkIntegration of Lidar and Landsat to estimate forest canopy cover in coastal British Columbia / Oumer S. Ahmed in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 80 n° 10 (October 2014)PermalinkAssessing the potential for leaf-off LiDAR data to model canopy closure in temperate deciduous forests / Jason R. Parent in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 95 (September 2014)PermalinkChampagne-Ardenne : valorisation d'une filière feuillue d'excellence / Anonyme in Forêts de France, n° 575 (jullet-août 2014)PermalinkL'inventaire des ressources forestières en France : un nouveau regard sur des nouvelles forêts / Jean-Christophe Hervé in Revue forestière française, vol 66 n° 3 (mai - juin 2014)PermalinkIndoor and outdoor depth imaging of leaves with time-of-flight and stereo vision sensors: Analysis and comparison / Wajahat Kazmi in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 88 (February 2014)PermalinkA photogrammetric workflow for the creation of a forest canopy height model from small unmanned aerial system imagery / Jonathan Lisein in Forests, vol 4 n° 4 (december 2013)PermalinkContribution of texture and red-edge band for vegetated areas detection and identification / Arnaud Le Bris (2013)PermalinkLa forêt en chiffres et en cartes / Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (2012 -) (2013)Permalink