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An indoor navigation model and its network extraction / Filippo Mortari in Applied geomatics, Vol 11 n° 4 (December 2019)  

Public [article]  inApplied geomatics > Vol 11 n° 4 (December 2019) . - pp 413–427 Titre : An indoor navigation model and its network extraction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Filippo Mortari, Auteur ; Eliseo Clementini, Auteur ; Sisi Zlatanova, Auteur ; Liu Liu, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 413–427 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] axe médian [Termes descripteurs IGN] CityGML [Termes descripteurs IGN] diagramme de Voronoï [Termes descripteurs IGN] espace topologique [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle géométrique du bâti [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique du bâti [Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement en intérieur [Termes descripteurs IGN] raisonnement spatiotemporel [Termes descripteurs IGN] représentation spatio-sémantique Résumé : (auteur) We propose a navigation model for indoor environments that combines a 3D geometric modeling of buildings with connection properties of spaces and semantic elements such as openings and installations. The model is an extension of the IndoorGML standard navigation module with a twofold benefit: the extension facilitated the data import from the international standard CityGML and introduced the semantics of various fixtures in indoor space of buildings making the navigation model more suitable for human needs. Several experiments have been conducted by extracting networks from CityGML data and performing a comparison with other network construction techniques. The second contribution of the paper is an algorithm for the automatic extraction of the navigation network. Such an algorithm is a hybrid solution between medial axis approaches and visibility graph approaches. Normally, medial axes approaches are a good representation of human navigation in narrow corridors, especially to avoid obstacles, but introduce distortions in open space. On the other hand, visibility approaches work better in open spaces. In our extraction technique, the resulting network takes advantages of both approaches and better mimics human beings’ navigation in indoor environments. Numéro de notice : A2019-534 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s12518-019-00273-8 date de publication en ligne : 17/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s12518-019-00273-8 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94129 [article]

Analysing the positional accuracy of GNSS multi-tracks obtained from VGI sources to generate improved 3D mean axes / Antonio Tomás Mozas-Calvache in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 33 n°11 (November 2019)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 33 n°11 (November 2019) . - pp 2170 - 2187 Titre : Analysing the positional accuracy of GNSS multi-tracks obtained from VGI sources to generate improved 3D mean axes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Antonio Tomás Mozas-Calvache, Auteur ; Francisco Javier Ariza-López, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 2170 - 2187 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Infrastructure de données [Termes descripteurs IGN] axe médian [Termes descripteurs IGN] contenu généré par les utilisateurs [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GNSS [Termes descripteurs IGN] précision du positionnement [Termes descripteurs IGN] qualité des données [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau routier [Termes descripteurs IGN] trace GPS [Termes descripteurs IGN] vitesse de déplacement Résumé : (auteur) The sharing of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) tracks on the Internet is increasing enormously. Every day a great number of users capture routes using different devices and share these data. Individually these tracks present a poor positional accuracy because these devices obtain positions with accuracy of about 5-10 metres. In addition, they are usually captured for navigation and not for surveying. However, we can take advantage of the great quantity of tracks of the same linear element in order to obtain a more accurate solution. This study analyses this possibility using a wide set of tracks obtained in known conditions. We emulated those tracks obtained by Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) users and we compared the mean axis obtained using all tracks with others obtained from a more accurate source. Additionally, we analyse the displacement of other axes obtained by varying several parameters such as the number of tracks and their length or by dividing the route into sections in function of sinuosity, etc. The results have shown an improved 3D mean axis and the viability of the method proposed in this study in order to use axes obtained from several tracks in maps at certain scales. Numéro de notice : A2019-429 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1645335 date de publication en ligne : 26/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1645335 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93563 [article]

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Simultaneous chain-forming and generalization of road networks / Susanne Wenzel in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 85 n° 1 (January 2019)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 85 n° 1 (January 2019) . - pp 19 - 28 Titre : Simultaneous chain-forming and generalization of road networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Susanne Wenzel, Auteur ; Dimitri Bulatov, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 19 - 28 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] algorithme de Douglas-Peucker [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes descripteurs IGN] axe médian [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification bayesienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction du réseau routier [Termes descripteurs IGN] Graz [Termes descripteurs IGN] itération [Termes descripteurs IGN] mise à jour automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Munich [Termes descripteurs IGN] objet géographique linéaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] orthoimage [Termes descripteurs IGN] polyligne [Termes descripteurs IGN] primitive géométrique [Termes descripteurs IGN] relation topologique [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau routier [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation sémantique [Termes descripteurs IGN] squelettisation [Termes descripteurs IGN] zone urbaine [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (auteur) Streets are essential entities of urban terrain and their automatic extraction from airborne sensor data is cumbersome because of a complex interplay of geometric, topological, and semantic aspects. Given a binary image representing the road class, centerlines of road segments are extracted by means of skeletonization. The focus of this paper lies in a well-reasoned representation of these segments by means of geometric primitives, such as straight line segments as well as circle and ellipse arcs. Thereby, we aim at a fusion of raw segments to longer chains which better match to the intuitive perception of what a street is. We propose a two-step approach for simultaneous chain-forming and generalization. First, we obtain an over-segmentation of the raw polylines. Then, a model selection approach is applied to decide whether two neighboring segments should be fused to a new geometric entity. For this purpose, we propose an iterative greedy optimization procedure in order to find a strong minimum of a cost function based on a Bayesian information criterion. Starting at the given initial raw segments, we thus can obtain a set of chains describing long alleys and important roundabouts. Within the procedure, topological attributes, such as junctions and neighborhood structures, are consistently updated, in a way that for the greedy optimization procedure, accuracy, model complexity, and topology are considered simultaneously. The results on two challenging datasets indicate the benefits of the proposed procedure and provide ideas for future work. Numéro de notice : A2019-026 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.85.1.19 date de publication en ligne : 01/01/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.85.1.19 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91962 [article]

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An efficient visualization method for polygonal data with dynamic simplification / Mingguang Wu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 7 n° 4 (April 2018)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 7 n° 4 (April 2018) Titre : An efficient visualization method for polygonal data with dynamic simplification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mingguang Wu, Auteur ; Taisheng Chen, Auteur ; Kun Zhang, Auteur ; Zhimin Jing, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] algorithme de Douglas-Peucker [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées [Termes descripteurs IGN] intégrité topologique [Termes descripteurs IGN] maillage [Termes descripteurs IGN] OpenStreetMap [Termes descripteurs IGN] polygone [Termes descripteurs IGN] polyligne [Termes descripteurs IGN] simplification de contour [Termes descripteurs IGN] tessellation [Termes descripteurs IGN] visualisation de données [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (Auteur) Polygonal data often require rendering with symbolization and simplification in geovisualization. A common issue in existing methods is that simplification, symbolization and rendering are addressed separately, causing computational and data redundancies that reduce efficiency, especially when handling large complex polygonal data. Here, we present an efficient polygonal data visualization method by organizing the simplification, tessellation and rendering operations into a single mesh generalization process. First, based on the sweep line method, we propose a topology embedded trapezoidal mesh data structure to organize the tessellated polygons. Second, we introduce horizontal and vertical generalization operations to simplify the trapezoidal meshes. Finally, we define a heuristic testing algorithm to efficiently preserve the topological consistency. The method is tested using three OpenStreetMap datasets and compared with the Douglas Peucker algorithm and the Binary Line Generalization tree-based method. The results show that the proposed method improves the rendering efficiency by a factor of six. Efficiency-sensitive mapping applications such as emergency mapping could benefit from this method, which would significantly improve their visualization performances. Numéro de notice : A2018-108 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi7040138 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7040138 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89537 [article]

Labelling hierarchy for street maps using centrality measures / Wasim Shoman in Cartographic journal (the), vol 55 n° 1 (February 2018)  

Public [article]  inCartographic journal (the) > vol 55 n° 1 (February 2018) . - pp 68 - 84 Titre : Labelling hierarchy for street maps using centrality measures Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wasim Shoman, Auteur ; Fatih Gülgen, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 68 - 84 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] axe médian [Termes descripteurs IGN] Boston (Massachusetts) [Termes descripteurs IGN] classe d'objets [Termes descripteurs IGN] écriture cartographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] généralisation cartographique automatisée [Termes descripteurs IGN] lisibilité perceptive [Termes descripteurs IGN] placement automatique des écritures [Termes descripteurs IGN] processus d'analyse hiérarchisée floue [Termes descripteurs IGN] représentation multiple [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau routier [Termes descripteurs IGN] route [Termes descripteurs IGN] Styled Layer Descriptor [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (Auteur) This paper proposes a compound hierarchy to be used in cartographic labelling of streets. The main purposes of this hierarchy are to ease navigation of street maps and to provide more understandability and legibility of street features for map users. The hierarchy uses centrality measures along with functional classes of the streets to order features according to their spatial importance in each used zoom level. The calculation of a proper radius, to be employed in the calculations of centrality measures, is based on extracting proper field of view in the map user’s focus status. The used measures are integrated using fuzzy-analytic hierarchy process, yielding proper coefficients to create the hierarchy. The hierarchy is applied for the thinning process and later for using the styled layer descriptor to label street features. Quality constrains are implemented to make the street labels more understandable and readable. Numéro de notice : A2018-257 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2017.1323151 date de publication en ligne : 19/05/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2017.1323151 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90325 [article]

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Dessiner un plan à partir d’un modèle 3D sur Photoscan / Valentine Jacquet (2018) 

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Centrality-based hierarchy for street network generalization in multi-resolution maps / Wasim Shoman in Geocarto international, vol 32 n° 12 (December 2017)  

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An iterative method for obtaining a mean 3D axis from a set of GNSS traces for use in positional controls / A. Mozas-Calvache in Survey review, vol 49 n° 355 (October 2017)  

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A simplified linear feature matching method using decision tree analysis, weighted linear directional mean, and topological relationships / Ick-Hoi Kim in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 5-6 (May-June 2017)  

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Using vector building maps to aid in generating seams for low-attitude aerial orthoimage mosaicking: Advantages in avoiding the crossing of buildings / Dongliang Wang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 125 (March 2017)  

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mR-V: Line Simplification through Mnemonic Rasterization / Emmanuel Stefanakis in Geomatica [en ligne], vol 70 n° 4 (December 2016)  

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A Topology-inferred graph-based heuristic algorithm for map simplification / QiuLei Guo in Transactions in GIS, vol 20 n° 5 (October 2016)  

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Robust approximation of the Medial Axis Transform of LiDAR point clouds as a tool for visualisation / Ravi Peters in Computers & geosciences, vol 90 part A (May 2016)  

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Morphing linear features based on their entire structures / Min Deng in Transactions in GIS, vol 19 n° 5 (October 2015)  

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SELF: Semantically Enriched Line simpliFication / Emmanuel Stefanakis in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 29 n° 10 (October 2015)  

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