Centre dedocumentation
scientifique

Deriving map images of generalised mountain roads with generative adversarial networks / Azelle Courtial in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° inconnu (2023)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° inconnu (2023) Titre : Deriving map images of generalised mountain roads with generative adversarial networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Azelle Courtial , Auteur ; Guillaume Touya , Auteur ; Xiang Zhang, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] apprentissage dirigé [Termes IGN] apprentissage non-dirigé [Termes IGN] carte routière [Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique) [Termes IGN] généralisation cartographique automatisée [Termes IGN] montagne [Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (auteur) Map generalisation is a process that transforms geographic information for a cartographic at a specific scale. The goal is to produce legible and informative maps even at small scales from a detailed dataset. The potential of deep learning to help in this task is still unknown. This article examines the use case of mountain road generalisation, to explore the potential of a specific deep learning approach: generative adversarial networks (GAN). Our goal is to generate images that depict road maps generalised at the 1:250k scale, from images that depict road maps of the same area using un-generalised 1:25k data. This paper not only shows the potential of deep learning to generate generalised mountain roads, but also analyses how the process of deep learning generalisation works, compares supervised and unsupervised learning and explores possible improvements. With this experiment we have exhibited an unsupervised model that is able to generate generalised maps evaluated as good as the reference and reviewed some possible improvements for deep learning-based generalisation, including training set management and the definition of a new road connectivity loss. All our results are evaluated visually using a four questions process and validated by a user test conducted on 113 individuals. Numéro de notice : A2023-073 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2123488 Date de publication en ligne : 20/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2123488 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101901 [article]

Discrete element analysis of deformation features of slope controlled by karst fissures under the mining effect: a case study of Pusa landslide, China / Qian Zhao in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 14 n° 1 (2023)  

Public [article]  inGeomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk > vol 14 n° 1 (2023) . - pp 1 - 32 Titre : Discrete element analysis of deformation features of slope controlled by karst fissures under the mining effect: a case study of Pusa landslide, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qian Zhao, Auteur ; Zhongping Yang, Auteur ; Yuanwen Jiang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 32 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain [Termes IGN] faille géologique [Termes IGN] géomorphologie locale [Termes IGN] karst [Termes IGN] pente [Termes IGN] prospection minérale Résumé : (auteur) Karst landforms are widely distributed in the southwestern mountain areas of China, and the continuous underground mining activities lead to frequent occurrence of catastrophic collapses and landslides. Revealing the relationship between the development characteristics of the controlling karst fissures and the slope deformation process is crucial to understand the collapse and landslide phenomena. The Pusa landslide is selected as the geological prototype of discrete element analysis, and the universal distinct element code (UDEC) is applied to simulate the overall deformation response of the mountain containing extensive karst fissure during the mining process. The results show that under the action of mining, the roof above the goaf bends and subsides, and the middle of the roof even breaks and collapses. The separation fractures effectively block the upward transmission of the collapse state of the rock stratum. The bottom of the karst fissure is susceptible to cracking first in the process of coal seam mining due to stress concentration, and the area of severe deformation in the slope coincides with the mining pressurization area. The morphology of the karst fissure controls and determines the deformation characteristics of the rock mass at the slope top, and only the karst fissure located within the mining influence range is the object to be considered in the slope stability analysis. The limit karst fracture depth, about 1/3 of the slope height, is the limit value to determine whether the rock mass at the slope top is toppled or slipped. The relationship between the karst fissure and the free surface gradually changes from the directional or co-directional to the reverse, the motion state of the rock mass at the slope top changes from slipping to toppling, and the role of karst fissure changes from a potential slip surface to the cracking boundary. Although the deformation damage of the reverse structural slope is not very serious, the influence of the karst fissure on the stability of the slope still cannot be ignored. This study aims to provide basic theoretical support for the subsequent research on the failure mechanism of karst mountains under the combined action of multi-structural planes. Numéro de notice : A2023-036 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/19475705.2022.2158376 Date de publication en ligne : 29/12/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2022.2158376 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102305 [article]

Mapping active paddy rice area over monsoon asia using time-series Sentinel-2 images in Google earth engine : a case study over lower gangetic plain / Arabinda Maiti in Geocarto international, vol 38 n° inconnu ([01/01/2023])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 38 n° inconnu [01/01/2023] Titre : Mapping active paddy rice area over monsoon asia using time-series Sentinel-2 images in Google earth engine : a case study over lower gangetic plain Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Arabinda Maiti, Auteur ; Prasenjit Acharya, Auteur ; Srikanta Sannigrahi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] carte thématique [Termes IGN] Gange (fleuve) [Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes IGN] Inde [Termes IGN] mousson [Termes IGN] plaine [Termes IGN] rizière Résumé : (auteur) We proposed a modification of the existing approach for mapping active paddy rice fields in monsoon-dominated areas. In the existing PPPM approach, LSWI higher than EVI at the transplantation stage enables the identification of rice fields. However, it fails to recognize the fields submerged later due to monsoon floods. In the proposed approach (IPPPM), the submerged fields, at the maximum greenness time, were excluded for better estimation. Sentinel–2A/2B time-series images were used for the year 2018 to map paddy rice over the Lower Gangetic Plain (LGP) using Google earth engine (GEE). The overall accuracy (OA) obtained from IPPPM was 85%. Further comparison with the statistical data reveals the IPPPM underestimates (slope (β1) = 0.77) the total reported paddy rice area, though R2 remains close to 0.9. The findings provide a basis for near real-time mapping of active paddy rice areas for addressing the issues of production and food security. Numéro de notice : A2022-143 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2022.2032396 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2022.2032396 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99963 [article]

Modeling the gravitational effects of ocean tide loading at coastal stations in the China earthquake gravity network based on GOTL software / Chuandong Zhu in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 17 n° 1 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inJournal of applied geodesy > vol 17 n° 1 (January 2023) . - pp 15 - 27 Titre : Modeling the gravitational effects of ocean tide loading at coastal stations in the China earthquake gravity network based on GOTL software Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chuandong Zhu, Auteur ; Liuqing Pang, Auteur ; Didi Sheng, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : pp 15 - 27 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique [Termes IGN] champ de pesanteur local [Termes IGN] Chine [Termes IGN] fonction de Green [Termes IGN] littoral [Termes IGN] marée océanique [Termes IGN] modèle de géopotentiel [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] surcharge océanique Résumé : (auteur) The gravitational effects of ocean tide loading, which are one of the main factors affecting gravity measurements, consist of three components: (1) direct attraction from the tidal water masses, (2) radial displacement of the observing station due to the tidal load, and (3) internal redistribution of masses due to crustal deformation. In this study, software for gravitational effects of ocean tide loading was developed by evaluating a convolution integral between the ocean tide model and Green’s functions that describe the response of the Earth to tide loading. The effects of three-dimensional station coordinates, computational grid patterns, ocean tide models, Green’s functions, coastline, and local tide gauge were comprehensively considered in the programming process. Using a larger number of high-precision coastlines, ocean tide models, and Green’s functions, the reliability and applicability of the software were analyzed at coastal stations in the China Earthquake Gravity Network. The software can provide the amplitude and phase for ocean tide loading and produce a predicted gravity time series. The results can effectively reveal the variation characteristics of ocean tide loading in space and time. The computational gravitational effects of ocean tide loading were compared and analyzed for different ocean tide models and Green’s functions. The results show that different ocean tide models and Green’s functions have certain effects on the calculated values of loading gravity effects. Furthermore, a higher-precision local ocean tide model, digital elevation model, and local tidal gauge record can be further imported into our software to improve the accuracy of loading gravity effects in the global and local zones. The software is easy to operate and can provide a comprehensive platform for correcting the gravitational effects of ocean tide loading at stations in the China Earthquake Gravity Network. Numéro de notice : A2023-112 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1515/jag-2022-0023 Date de publication en ligne : 03/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2022-0023 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102471 [article]

Urban infrastructure expansion and artificial light pollution degrade coastal ecosystems, increasing natural-to-urban structural connectivity / Moisés A. Aguilera in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 229 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inLandscape and Urban Planning > vol 229 (January 2023) . - n° 104609 Titre : Urban infrastructure expansion and artificial light pollution degrade coastal ecosystems, increasing natural-to-urban structural connectivity Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Moisés A. Aguilera, Auteur ; Maria Gracia González, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 104609 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] ArcGIS [Termes IGN] Chili [Termes IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes IGN] dégradation de l'environnement [Termes IGN] écosystème [Termes IGN] étalement urbain [Termes IGN] habitat (nature) [Termes IGN] intensité lumineuse [Termes IGN] littoral [Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo [Termes IGN] paysage urbain [Termes IGN] pollution lumineuse [Termes IGN] urbanisme Résumé : (auteur) Urbanization is provoking habitat loss and fragmentation, driving rapid landscape transformation worldwide. Remnant habitats in urban areas can be especially prone to degradation by human activities at short time scales, and poor planning during urban expansion can erode their structural and functional connectivity. Foredunes in particular are threatened significantly by human activities, including coastal urban infrastructure expansion, by bulldozing them and/or by interrupting their continuity across the shoreline, and also by associated light pollution. However, there is still scarce quantification about how urban processes determine changes in remnant habitat extent and modify the configuration of structural connectivity in coastal urban settings. Using an expanding conurbation located in north-central Chile (∼29°S) as model system, we investigated the rate of coastal foredune loss and spatial fragmentation due to urban expansion, and the change in the type of structural connectivity, i.e. with other natural habitats vs with urban infrastructure. Based on map analyses of structural connectivity among habitats and with urban infrastructure through time, we estimated foredune habitat extent and fragmentation and their shared border with other habitats and built infrastructure during two time intervals, 2010–2015 and 2015–2020. Distribution and intensity of light pollution on present foredunes were also quantified in situ through field sampling. We found 36 % decline in foredune area and increase in their connection with urban infrastructure. Urban wetlands and parallel dunes also experienced persistent area loss and increase in connection with urban infrastructure. Light pollution was intense in the foredune-beach ecotone. Given the rapid erosion of functional and structural connectivity of natural habitats, it becomes imperious to halt the reduction of remnant habitats and ecotones, and improve natural corridors in urban settings. Numéro de notice : A2023-127 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2022.104609 Date de publication en ligne : 17/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2022.104609 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102507 [article]

Automatic detection of suspected sewage discharge from coastal outfalls based on Sentinel-2 imagery / Yuxin Wang in Science of the total environment, vol 853 (December 2022)  

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Beyond topo-climatic predictors: Does habitats distribution and remote sensing information improve predictions of species distribution models? / Arthur Sanguet in Global ecology and conservation, vol 39 (November 2022)  

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Evaluation of automatic prediction of small horizontal curve attributes of mountain roads in GIS environments / Sercan Gülci in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 11 n° 11 (November 2022)  

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Integrating Bayesian networks to forecast sea-level rise impacts on barrier island characteristics and habitat availability / Benjamin T. Gutierrez in Earth and space science, vol 9 n° 11 (November 2022)  

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Topographic descriptors on the early Dutch charts of the antipodes / Jan Tent in International journal of cartography, vol 8 n° 3 (November 2022)  

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Correcting laser scanning intensity recorded in a cave environment for high-resolution lithological mapping: A case study of the Gouffre Georges, France / Michaela Nováková in Remote sensing of environment, vol 280 (October 2022)  

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Multi‑constellation GNSS interferometric reflectometry for the correction of long-term snow height retrieval on sloping topography / Wei Zhou in GPS solutions, vol 26 n° 4 (October 2022)  

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Predicting the variability in pedestrian travel rates and times using crowdsourced GPS data / Michael J. Campbell in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 97 (October 2022)  

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The use of gravity data to determine orthometric heights at the Hong Kong territories / Albertini Nsiah Ababio in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 16 n° 4 (October 2022)  

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Analytical method for high-precision seabed surface modelling combining B-spline functions and Fourier series / Tyler Susa in Marine geodesy, vol 45 n° 5 (September 2022)  

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