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Automatic training data generation in deep learning-aided semantic segmentation of heritage buildings / Arnadi Murtiyoso in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-2-2022 (2022 edition)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences > vol V-2-2022 (2022 edition) . - pp 317 - 324 Titre : Automatic training data generation in deep learning-aided semantic segmentation of heritage buildings Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Arnadi Murtiyoso, Auteur ; Francesca Matrone, Auteur ; M.C. Martini, Auteur ; Andrea Lingua, Auteur ; Pierre Grussenmeyer, Auteur ; Roberto Pierdicca, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 317 - 324 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique) [Termes IGN] monument historique [Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) In the geomatics domain the use of deep learning, a subset of machine learning, is becoming more and more widespread. In this context, the 3D semantic segmentation of heritage point clouds presents an interesting and promising approach for modelling automation, in light of the heterogeneous nature of historical building styles and features. However, this heterogeneity also presents an obstacle in terms of generating the training data for use in deep learning, hitherto performed largely manually. The current generally low availability of labelled data also presents a motivation to aid the process of training data generation. In this paper, we propose the use of approaches based on geometric rules to automate to a certain degree this task. One object class will be discussed in this paper, namely the pillars class. Results show that the approach managed to extract pillars with satisfactory quality (98.5% of correctly detected pillars with the proposed algorithm). Tests were also performed to use the outputs in a deep learning segmentation setting, with a favourable outcome in terms of reducing the overall labelling time (−66.5%). Certain particularities were nevertheless observed, which also influence the result of the deep learning segmentation. Numéro de notice : A2022-430 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.5194/isprs-annals-V-2-2022-317-2022 Date de publication en ligne : 17/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-V-2-2022-317-2022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100736 [article]

ART-RISK 3.0, a fuzzy-based platform that combine GIS and expert assessments for conservation strategies in cultural heritage / M. Moreno in Journal of Cultural Heritage, vol 55 (May - June 2022)  

Public [article]  inJournal of Cultural Heritage > vol 55 (May - June 2022) . - pp 263 - 276 Titre : ART-RISK 3.0, a fuzzy-based platform that combine GIS and expert assessments for conservation strategies in cultural heritage Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : M. Moreno, Auteur ; R. Ortiz, Auteur ; D. Cagigas-Muñiz, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 263 - 276 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes IGN] analyse des risques [Termes IGN] conservation du patrimoine [Termes IGN] église [Termes IGN] Espagne [Termes IGN] gelée [Termes IGN] Inférence floue [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] intelligence artificielle [Termes IGN] logique floue [Termes IGN] monument historique [Termes IGN] patrimoine culturel [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] séisme [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] température de l'air Résumé : (auteur) Heritage preservation poses numerous difficulties, especially in emergency situations or during budget cuts. In these contexts, having tools that facilitate efficient and rapid management of hazards-vulnerabilities is a priority for the preventive conservation and triage of cultural assets. This paper presents the first (to the authors' knowledge) free and public availability Artificial Intelligence platform designed for conservation strategies in cultural heritage. Art-Risk 3.0 is a platform designed as a fuzzy-logic inference system that combines information from geographical information system maps with expert assessments, in order to identify the contextual threat level and the degree of vulnerability that heritage buildings present. Thanks to the possibilities that the geographic information system offers, 12 Spanish churches (11th - 16th centuries) were analyzed. The artificial intelligence platform developed makes it possible to analyze the index of hazard, vulnerability and functionality, classify buildings according to the risk in order to do a sustainable use of budgets through the rational management of preventive conservation. The data stored in the system allows identify the danger due to geotechnics, precipitation, torrential downpour, thermal oscillation, frost, earthquake and flooding. Through the use of fuzzy logic, the tool interrelates environmental conditions with 14 other variables related to structural risks and the vulnerability of buildings, which are evaluated through bibliographic search and review of photographic images. The geographic information system has identified torrential rains and thermal oscillations as the environmental threats that mostly impact heritage buildings in Spain. The results obtained highlight the Church of Santiago de Jesús as the most vulnerable building due to a lack of preventive conservation programs. These results, consistent with the inclusion of this monument on the list of heritage at risk defined by Hispania Nostra, corroborate the functionality of the model. Numéro de notice : A2022-472 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.culher.2022.03.012 Date de publication en ligne : 14/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2022.03.012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100818 [article]

Guidelines for the management of cultural heritage using 3D models for the insertion of heterogeneous data / Gianna Bertacchi (2022)  

Public Titre : Guidelines for the management of cultural heritage using 3D models for the insertion of heterogeneous data Type de document : Thèse/HDR Auteurs : Gianna Bertacchi, Auteur ; Luca Cipriani, Directeur de thèse ; Francisco Juan Vidal, Directeur de thèse Editeur : Bologne [Italie] : Université de Bologne Année de publication : 2022 Autre Editeur : Valencia : Universitat politécnica de Valencia Importance : 186 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : bibliographie thèse de Doctorat de l'Université de Bologne, spécialité Patrimoine culturel et environnemental Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie [Termes IGN] acquisition de données [Termes IGN] archéologie romaine [Termes IGN] données hétérogènes [Termes IGN] Espagne [Termes IGN] gestion du patrimoine [Termes IGN] Italie [Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D du bâti BIM [Termes IGN] monument historique [Termes IGN] patrimoine culturel [Termes IGN] qualité des données [Termes IGN] stockage de données Index. décimale : THESE Thèses et HDR Résumé : (auteur) The Management of Cultural Heritage (MCH) is a very complex operation aimed at protecting the physical integrity of Cultural Heritage assets, while promoting their historical value and development of tourism industry. Composed by distinct phases (documentation, intervention, monitoring and use), MCH implies a great effort for the project manager to coordinate the interactions among very different professional figures. In recent years, the use of digital technologies has become an essential part of the MCH delicate process, from early documentation to late intervention phases. The most commonly used methodologies for digital data acquisition, such as terrestrial laser scanning and digital photogrammetry, have become common practice in a broad range of professional activities. On the contrary, the use of 3D models for MCH is still limited to few academic research to date, often lacking continuity and wide application after the end of specific projects. Furthermore, very few supra-national standard guidelines regulating their use are available to date. As a consequence, the operator who decides to use a 3D model as a basis for management is faced with the scarcity and fragmentation of standards and guidelines. Moreover, the lack of standard on quality of acquired data and digital products negatively influences the interaction between the academic research sector, the managers and the professional world. The focus is on the use of 3D models as a valid support tool in the MCH process, highlighting their advantages in all the distinct phases of the management. As an example, 3D data can constitute themselves the basis for the digital database, gathering all available information concerning a Cultural Heritage site, exploitable for restoration works or for scientific dissemination. In particular, the aim of this PhD research is to develop guidelines to produce 3D models for MCH, with the purpose to efficiently entry, store and manage digital data. The here provided guidelines investigate every aspect of the process leading from data acquisition to cataloguing and archiving, processing and creation of a simplified information system. Each recommendation guides the user through the management of digital data, by adapting to his/her level of knowledge with respect to digital technologies and methodologies. In this way, the manager can efficiently use 3D models in MCH projects. In order to elaborate guidelines that could be suitable for as many typologies of Cultural Heritage as possible an international approach was chosen, developing the thesis in joint supervision under the University of Bologna and the Universitat Politècnica de València. We decided to apply state-of-the-art technologies and methodologies to a variety of case studies. The main ones are the early Christian monuments of Ravenna (Italy) belonging to the UNESCO World Heritage List, and a small neogothic chapel located in Castellón de la Plana (Spain). The fruitful collaboration between two different countries allowed an invaluable exchange of MCH expertise and, more broadly, contributed to the elaboration of standardized and universally applicable MCH guidelines that will allow a better interaction between managers, the academic research world and the professional one. The investigation, by highlighting the problems inherent to the MCH, made it possible to identify the main open issues that need to be explored in future lines of research, such as the application of standards to a large number of cultural assets in an iterative, continuous and automatic way, in order to perfecting the standards; the search for automatic classification of raw data; the processing of collected data for the creation of relations, strategies and methods for the classification, integration and optimisation of heterogeneous data. Note de contenu : Chapter 1 - Introduction and premises Chapter 2- State of the art Chapter 3- Hypotheses and objectives Chapter 4- Methodology and development Chapter 5- Discussions on the results: Guidelines Chapter 6- Conclusions and future lines of research Numéro de notice : 24073 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Thèse étrangère Note de thèse : PhD Thesis : Cultural and Environmental Heritage : Bologne : 2022 DOI : 10.4995/Thesis/10251/182419 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/182419 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102154

On the suitability of a unified GIS-BIM-HBIM framework for cataloguing and assessing vulnerability in Historic Urban Landscapes: a critical review / Rafael Ramirez Eudave in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 10 (October 2021)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 10 (October 2021) . - pp 2047 - 2077 Titre : On the suitability of a unified GIS-BIM-HBIM framework for cataloguing and assessing vulnerability in Historic Urban Landscapes: a critical review Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rafael Ramirez Eudave, Auteur ; Tiago Miguel Ferreira, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2047 - 2077 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] base de données localisées [Termes IGN] centre urbain [Termes IGN] CityGML [Termes IGN] codage [Termes IGN] format Industry foudation classes IFC [Termes IGN] géoréférencement [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D du bâti BIM [Termes IGN] monument historique [Termes IGN] prévention des risques [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] vulnérabilité Résumé : (auteur) The use of digital representations of physical objects allows to simulate phenomena and predict behaviours. The representativeness of a model is based on the congruency between the code, the survey and the modelling strategies. In terms of physical space, two important approaches are the Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and Building Information Modelling (BIM). GIS approach is intended to code environmental information based on geographical references. BIM approach is intended to code buildings in terms of their components, generating parametric descriptions. For historic buildings, BIM extends to the so-called Historical BIM models (HBIM). Together, these strategies allow coding territorial-scale entities, such as historical centres. An application for these models would be the simulation of risk situations, leading to vulnerability analysis. Despite the existence of GIS-BIM-HBIM integration examples, most of their procedures are designed to fit with a specific case study, which questions the suitability of a general coding framework. This paper presents a vision of state-of-the-art technologies and strategies for coding, surveying and model historical centres, with emphases on the analysis of urban vulnerability and risk. Finally, we propose a general comprehensive framework on the convergences of GIS-BIM-HBIM technologies and successful practices. Numéro de notice : A2021-657 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1844208 Date de publication en ligne : 09/11/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1844208 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98393 [article]

Integration of laser scanner and photogrammetry for heritage BIM enhancement / Yahya Alshawabkeh in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 5 (May 2021) . - n° 316 Titre : Integration of laser scanner and photogrammetry for heritage BIM enhancement Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yahya Alshawabkeh, Auteur ; Ahmad Baik, Auteur ; Yehia Miky, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 316 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] algorithme ICP [Termes IGN] Arabie Saoudite [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] données TLS (télémétrie) [Termes IGN] image captée par drone [Termes IGN] lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D du bâti BIM [Termes IGN] monument historique [Termes IGN] ombre [Termes IGN] reconstruction d'objet [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) Digital 3D capture and reliable reproduction of architectural features is the first and most difficult step towards defining a heritage BIM. Three-dimensional digital survey technologies, such as TLS and photogrammetry, enable experts to scan buildings with a new level of detail. Challenges in the tracing of parametric objects in a TLS point cloud include the reconstruction of occluded parts, measurement of uncertainties relevant to surface reflectivity, and edge detection and location. In addition to image-based techniques being considered cost effective, highly flexible, and efficient in producing a high-quality 3D textured model, they also provide a better interpretation of surface linear characteristics. This article addresses an architecture survey workflow using photogrammetry and TLS to optimize a point cloud that is sufficient for a reliable HBIM. Fusion-based workflows were proposed during the recording of two heritage sites—the Matbouli House Museum in Historic Jeddah, a UNESCO World Heritage Site; and Asfan Castle. In the Matbouli House Museum building, which is rich with complex architectural features, multi-sensor recording was implemented at different resolutions and levels of detail. The TLS data were used to reconstruct the basic shape of the main structural elements, while the imagery’s superior radiometric data and accessibility were effectively used to enhance the TLS point clouds for improving the geometry, data interpretation, and parametric tracing of irregular objects in the facade. Furthermore, in the workflow that is considered to be the ragged terrain of the Castle of Asfan, here, the TLS point cloud was supplemented with UAV data in the upper building zones where the shadow data originated. Both datasets were registered using an ICP algorithm to scale the photogrammetric data and define their actual position in the construction system. The hybrid scans were imported and processed in the BIM environment. The building components were segmented and classified into regular and irregular surfaces, in order to perform detailed building information modeling of the architectural elements. The proposed workflows demonstrated an appropriate performance in terms of reliable and complete BIM mapping in the complex structures. Numéro de notice : A2021-511 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10050316 Date de publication en ligne : 08/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050316 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97678 [article]

Implementation of close range photogrammetry using modern non-metric digital cameras for architectural documentation / Mariem A. Elhalawani in Geodesy and cartography, vol 47 n° 1 (January 2021)  

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Relevé 3D et classification de nuages de points de patrimoine bâti / Arnadi Murtiyoso in XYZ, n° 164 (septembre 2020)

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Comparison and analysis of results of 3D modelling of complex cultural and historical objects using different types of terrestrial laser scanner / Admir Mulahusic in Survey review, vol 52 n° 371 (March 2020)  

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Development and application of an intelligent modeling method for ancient wooden architecture / Yonghui Jiang in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 3 (March 2020)  

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Geospatial recording and point cloud classification of heritage buildings / Arnadi Murtiyoso (2020)  

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Journées de la recherche IGN 2018 / Anonyme in Géomatique expert, n° 121 (mars - avril 2018)

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Suivi et conservation du patrimoine historique et culturel / Jocelyn Le Maître (2018)

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Knowledge-based data enrichment for HBIM: Exploring high-quality models using the semantic-web / Ramona Quattrini in Journal of Cultural Heritage, vol 28 (November–December 2017)  

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Semiautomatic detection and classification of materials in historic buildings with low-cost photogrammetric equipment / Javier Sanchez in Journal of Cultural Heritage, vol 25 (May - June 2017)  

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Culture for all / R. Scibetta in GEO: Geoconnexion international, vol 15 n° 10 (November - December 2016)

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