Descripteur
Termes descripteurs IGN > sciences humaines et sociales > sociologie > civilisation > culture
culture
Commentaire :
>> industrie culturelle, cultural studies, activité culturelle, civilisation, contribution au concept de culture, ethnologie, vie intellectuelle. >>Terme(s) spécifique(s) : cosmopolitisme, culture et handicapés, compte rendu, acculturation, anthropologie de l'éducation, biculturalisme, cognition et culture, communication et culture, communication interculturelle, conflit culturel, contre-culture, culture de masse, culture dominante, culture et jeunesse, culture juridique, culture personnelle, culture politique, culture populaire, diffusion de la culture, économie de la culture, éducation, équipement culturel, géographie culturelle, histoire des mentalités, humanisme, langage et culture, média et culture, patrimoine culturel, personnalité et culture, politique culturelle, politique et culture, psychanalyse et culture, relation culturelle, religion et culture, relativisme culturel, sémiotique et culture, sociologie de la culture, savoir et érudition, subculture. Source(s) : Grand Larousse universel. - Petit Robert 1. Equiv. LCSH : Culture. Voir aussi |


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Decision making in the 4th dimension : exploring use cases and technical options for the integration of 4D BIM and GIS during construction / Huaqiu Liu Alyssa in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 4 (April 2021)
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Titre : Decision making in the 4th dimension : exploring use cases and technical options for the integration of 4D BIM and GIS during construction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Huaqiu Liu Alyssa, Auteur ; Claire Ellul, Auteur ; Monika Swiderska, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 203 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes descripteurs IGN] batiment commercial
[Termes descripteurs IGN] CityGML
[Termes descripteurs IGN] construction
[Termes descripteurs IGN] format Industry foudation classes IFC
[Termes descripteurs IGN] interopérabilité
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation 3D du bâti BIM
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation 4D
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Royaume-Uni
[Termes descripteurs IGN] sécurité
[Termes descripteurs IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) In both the Geospatial (Geo) and Building Information Modelling (BIM) domains, it is widely acknowledged that the integration of geo-data and BIM-data is beneficial and a crucial step towards solving the multi-disciplinary challenges of our built environment. The result of this integration—broadly termed GeoBIM—has the potential to be particularly beneficial in the context of the construction of large infrastructure projects, which could make use of data relating to the larger spatial extents typically handled in geographical information systems (GIS) as well as the detailed models generated by BIM. To date, GeoBIM integration has mainly been explored for buildings, in a 3D context and for small projects. This paper demonstrates the results of the next level of integration, exploring the addition of the fourth dimension by linking project schedule information to create 4D GeoBIM, examining interoperability challenges and benefits in the context of a number of use cases relating to the enabling works for a major commercial infrastructure project. The integrating power of location and time—knowing where and when data relate to—allows us to explore data interoperability challenges relating to linking real world construction data, created using commercial software, with other data sources; we are then able to demonstrate the benefits of 4D GeoBIM in the context of three decision making scenarios: examining the potential for prioritisation of noise mitigation interventions by identifying apartments closest to the noisiest construction process; development of a 4D location-enabled risk register allowing, for example, work to continue underground if a risk is specific to the top of a building; ensuring construction safety by using 3D buffering to ensure that the required distances between moving construction equipment and surrounding infrastructure are not breached. Additionally, once integrated, we are able to ‘democratize’ the data—make it accessible beyond the BIM and GIS expert group—by embedding it into a 3D/4D open source Web GIS tool. Numéro de notice : A2021-301 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10040203 date de publication en ligne : 29/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10040203 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97421
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 4 (April 2021) . - n° 203[article]Utilizing urban geospatial data to understand heritage attractiveness in Amsterdam / Sevim Sezi Karayazi in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 4 (April 2021)
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Titre : Utilizing urban geospatial data to understand heritage attractiveness in Amsterdam Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sevim Sezi Karayazi, Auteur ; Gamze Dane, Auteur ; Bauke de Vries, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 198 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Amsterdam
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] attractivité (aménagement)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion durable
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image Flickr
[Termes descripteurs IGN] musée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] patrimoine
[Termes descripteurs IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes descripteurs IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] tourismeRésumé : (auteur) Touristic cities are home to historical landmarks and irreplaceable urban heritages. Although tourism brings financial advantages, mass tourism creates pressure on historical cities. Therefore, “attractiveness” is one of the key elements to explain tourism dynamics. User-contributed and geospatial data provide an evidence-based understanding of people’s responses to these places. In this article, the combination of multisource information about national monuments, supporting products (i.e., attractions, museums), and geospatial data are utilized to understand attractive heritage locations and the factors that make them attractive. We retrieved geotagged photographs from the Flickr API, then employed density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) algorithm to find clusters. Then combined the clusters with Amsterdam heritage data and processed the combined data with ordinary least square (OLS) and geographically weighted regression (GWR) to identify heritage attractiveness and relevance of supporting products in Amsterdam. The results show that understanding the attractiveness of heritages according to their types and supporting products in the surrounding built environment provides insights to increase unattractive heritages’ attractiveness. That may help diminish the burden of tourism in overly visited locations. The combination of less attractive heritage with strong influential supporting products could pave the way for more sustainable tourism in Amsterdam. Numéro de notice : A2021-304 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10040198 date de publication en ligne : 25/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10040198 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97424
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 4 (April 2021) . - n° 198[article]Automatic filtering and 2D modeling of airborne laser scanning building point cloud / Fayez Tarsha-Kurdi in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021)
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Titre : Automatic filtering and 2D modeling of airborne laser scanning building point cloud Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fayez Tarsha-Kurdi, Auteur ; Mohammad Awrangjeb, Auteur ; Nosheen Munir, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 164 - 188 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] algorithme de filtrage
[Termes descripteurs IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes descripteurs IGN] empreinte
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation 2D
[Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points
[Termes descripteurs IGN] toitRésumé : (Auteur) This article suggests a new approach to automatic building footprint modeling using exclusively airborne LiDAR data. The first part of the suggested approach is the filtering of the building point cloud using the bias of the Z‐coordinate histogram. This operation aims to detect the points of roof class from the building point cloud. Hence, eight rules for histogram interpretation are suggested. The second part of the suggested approach is the roof modeling algorithm. It starts by detecting the roof planes and calculating their adjacency matrix. Hence, the roof plane boundaries are classified into four categories: (1) outer boundary; (2) inner plane boundaries; (3) roof detail boundaries; and (4) boundaries related to the missing planes. Finally, the junction relationships of roof plane boundaries are analyzed for detecting the roof vertices. With regard to the resulting accuracy quantification, the average values of the correctness and the completeness indices are employed in both approaches. In the filtering algorithm, their values are respectively equal to 97.5 and 98.6%, whereas they are equal to 94.0 and 94.0% in the modeling approach. These results reflect the high efficacy of the suggested approach. Numéro de notice : A2021-187 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12685 date de publication en ligne : 11/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12685 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97154
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021) . - pp 164 - 188[article]The potential of LiDAR and UAV-photogrammetric data analysis to interpret archaeological sites: A case study of Chun Castle in South-West England / Israa Kadhim in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 1 (January 2021)
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Titre : The potential of LiDAR and UAV-photogrammetric data analysis to interpret archaeological sites: A case study of Chun Castle in South-West England Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Israa Kadhim, Auteur ; Fanar M. Abed, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 41 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes descripteurs IGN] château
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification ISODATA
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Cornouailles
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes descripteurs IGN] photogrammétrie aérienne
[Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points
[Termes descripteurs IGN] site archéologique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] structure-from-motion
[Termes descripteurs IGN] télédétectionRésumé : (auteur) With the increasing demands to use remote sensing approaches, such as aerial photography, satellite imagery, and LiDAR in archaeological applications, there is still a limited number of studies assessing the differences between remote sensing methods in extracting new archaeological finds. Therefore, this work aims to critically compare two types of fine-scale remotely sensed data: LiDAR and an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) derived Structure from Motion (SfM) photogrammetry. To achieve this, aerial imagery and airborne LiDAR datasets of Chun Castle were acquired, processed, analyzed, and interpreted. Chun Castle is one of the most remarkable ancient sites in Cornwall County (Southwest England) that had not been surveyed and explored by non-destructive techniques. The work outlines the approaches that were applied to the remotely sensed data to reveal potential remains: Visualization methods (e.g., hillshade and slope raster images), ISODATA clustering, and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithms. The results display various archaeological remains within the study site that have been successfully identified. Applying multiple methods and algorithms have successfully improved our understanding of spatial attributes within the landscape. The outcomes demonstrate how raster derivable from inexpensive approaches can be used to identify archaeological remains and hidden monuments, which have the possibility to revolutionize archaeological understanding. Numéro de notice : A2021-146 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10010041 date de publication en ligne : 19/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10010041 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97053
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 1 (January 2021) . - n° 41[article]Remote sensing in urban planning: Contributions towards ecologically sound policies? / Thilo Wellmann in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 204 (December 2020)
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Titre : Remote sensing in urban planning: Contributions towards ecologically sound policies? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Thilo Wellmann, Auteur ; Angela Lausch, Auteur ; Erik Andersson, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 103921 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes descripteurs IGN] écologie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image aérienne
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image satellite
[Termes descripteurs IGN] littérature
[Termes descripteurs IGN] orthoimage
[Termes descripteurs IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes descripteurs IGN] risque environnemental
[Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points
[Termes descripteurs IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] télédétection
[Termes descripteurs IGN] urbanismeRésumé : (auteur) Remote sensing has evolved to become a key tool for various fields of environmental analysis, thus actively informing policy across areas and domains. To evaluate the degree to which remote sensing is contributing to the science of ecologically-oriented urban planning, we carried out a systematic literature review using the SCOPUS database, searching for articles integrating knowledge in urban planning, remote sensing and ecology. We reviewed 186 articles, analysing various issues in urban environments worldwide. Key findings include that the level of integration between the three disciplines is limited, with only 12% of the papers fully integrating ecology, remote sensing and planning while 24% of the studies use specific methods from one domain only. The vast majority of studies is oriented towards contributing to the knowledge base or monitoring the impacts of existing policies. Few studies are directly policy relevant by either contributing to direct issues in planning and making specific design suggestions or evaluations. The accessibility of the scientific findings remains limited, as the majority of journal articles are not open access and proprietary software and data are frequently used. To overcome these issues, we suggest three future avenues for science as well as three potential entry points for remote sensing into applied urban planning. By doing so, remote sensing data could become a vital tool actively contributing to policies, civil engagement and concrete planning measures by providing independent and cost effective environmental analyses. Numéro de notice : A2020-734 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103921 date de publication en ligne : 27/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103921 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96348
in Landscape and Urban Planning > vol 204 (December 2020) . - n° 103921[article]Building facade reconstruction using crowd-sourced photos and two-dimensional maps / Wu Jie in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 11 (November 2020)
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