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A dynamic bidirectional coupled surface flow model for flood inundation simulation / Chunbo Jiang in Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, Vol 21 n° 2 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : A dynamic bidirectional coupled surface flow model for flood inundation simulation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chunbo Jiang, Auteur ; Qi Zhou, Auteur ; Wangyang Yu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 497 - 515 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] crue
[Termes IGN] inondation
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modèle dynamique
[Termes IGN] modèle hydrographique
[Termes IGN] prévention des risquesRésumé : (auteur) Flood disasters frequently threaten people and property all over the world. Therefore, an effective numerical model is required to predict the impacts of floods. In this study, a dynamic bidirectional coupled hydrologic–hydrodynamic model (DBCM) is developed with the implementation of characteristic wave theory, in which the boundary between these two models can dynamically adapt according to local flow conditions. The proposed model accounts for both mass and momentum transfer on the coupling boundary and was validated via several benchmark tests. The results show that the DBCM can effectively reproduce the process of flood propagation and also account for surface flow interaction between non-inundation and inundation regions. The DBCM was implemented for the floods simulation that occurred at Helin Town located in Chongqing, China, which shows the capability of the model for flood risk early warning and future management. Numéro de notice : A2021-168 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.5194/nhess-21-497-2021 Date de publication en ligne : 03/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-497-2021 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97107
in Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences > Vol 21 n° 2 (February 2021) . - pp 497 - 515[article]Extracting knowledge from legacy maps to delineate eco-geographical regions / Lin Yang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : Extracting knowledge from legacy maps to delineate eco-geographical regions Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lin Yang, Auteur ; Xinming Li, Auteur ; Qinye Yang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 250 - 272 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] carte ancienne
[Termes IGN] carte climatique
[Termes IGN] cartographie écologique
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] délimitation
[Termes IGN] données cartographiques
[Termes IGN] écorégion
[Termes IGN] extraction de données
[Termes IGN] logique floue
[Termes IGN] sous ensemble flou
[Termes IGN] zone tamponRésumé : (auteur) Legacy ecoregion maps contain knowledge on relationships between eco-region units and their environmental factors. This study proposes a method to extract knowledge from legacy area-class maps to formulate a set of fuzzy membership functions useful for regionalization. We develop a buffer zone approach to reduce the uncertainty of boundaries between eco-region units on area-class maps. We generate buffer zones with a Euclidean distance perpendicular to the boundaries, then the original eco-region units without buffer zones serve as the basic units to generate the probability density functions (PDF) of environmental variables. Then, we transform the PDFs to fuzzy membership functions for class-zones on the map. We demonstrate the proposed method with a climatic zone map of China. The results showed that the buffer zone approach effectively reduced the uncertainties of boundaries. A buffer distance of 10–15 km was recommended in this study. The climatic zone map generated based on the extracted fuzzy membership functions showed a higher spatial stratification heterogeneity (compared to the original map). Based on the fuzzy membership functions with climate data of 1961–2015, we also prepared an updated climatic zone map. This study demonstrates the prospects of using fuzzy membership functions to delineate area classes for regionalization purpose. Numéro de notice : A2021-025 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1806284 Date de publication en ligne : 17/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1806284 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96692
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021) . - pp 250 - 272[article]Monitoring the spatiotemporal dynamics of urban green space and Its impacts on thermal environment in Shenzhen city from 1978 to 2018 with remote sensing data / Yue Liu in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 2 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : Monitoring the spatiotemporal dynamics of urban green space and Its impacts on thermal environment in Shenzhen city from 1978 to 2018 with remote sensing data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yue Liu, Auteur ; Hui Li, Auteur ; Peng Gao, Auteur ; Cheng Zhong, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 81 - 89 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] croissance urbaine
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] dynamique spatiale
[Termes IGN] espace vert
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] impact sur l'environnement
[Termes IGN] Shenzhen
[Termes IGN] urbanismeRésumé : (Auteur) In a developing city, urban green space (UGS) plays an increasingly significant role in improving the urban environment and beautifying the urban landscape. In the meantime, UGS has been substantially and frequently interfered with by human activities. Taking Shenzhen city (a great metropolis of China) as an example, this study investigated the spatio-temporal dynamics of UGS and its influence on the urban thermal environment with Landsat images. From 1978 to 2018, all croplands and more than 50% of water bodies disappeared, while the built-up area increased more than 6 times. The rapid expansion of impervious surface and loss of UGS led to the spread of a surface urban heat island. The study shows that UGS has a significantly mitigating impact on urban land surface temperature, with cold islands mainly located at city parks. The results will be of great significance for improving UGS management, alleviating the urban heat island effect, and establishing a sustainable eco-environment. Numéro de notice : A2021-097 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.87.2.81 Date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.87.2.81 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97040
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 87 n° 2 (February 2021) . - pp 81 - 89[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2021021 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Reclaimed-airport surface-deformation monitoring by improved permanent-scatterer interferometric synthetic-aperture radar: a case study of Shenzhen Bao'an international airport, China / Lu Miao in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 2 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : Reclaimed-airport surface-deformation monitoring by improved permanent-scatterer interferometric synthetic-aperture radar: a case study of Shenzhen Bao'an international airport, China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lu Miao, Auteur ; Kailiang Deng, Auteur ; Guangcai Feng, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 105-116 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] aéroport
[Termes IGN] coin réflecteur
[Termes IGN] déformation d'édifice
[Termes IGN] déformation de surface
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] image Envisat-ASAR
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] piste d'aéroport
[Termes IGN] Shenzhen
[Termes IGN] surveillance d'ouvrage
[Termes IGN] surveillance géologiqueRésumé : (Auteur) Reclaimed airports usually have fragile geological structures and are susceptible to the uneven ground settlements caused by filling-material consolidation, underground construction, and dynamic loading from takeoff and landing of aircrafts. Therefore, deformation monitoring is of great significance to the safe operation of reclaimed airports. This study adopts an improved permanent-scatterer interferometric synthetic-aperture radar strategy to map the spatiotemporal deformation of Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport in China using ascending and descending Envisat/ASAR data acquired from 2007 to 2010 and Sentinel-1 data from 2015 to 2019. The results show that uneven settlements of the airport concentrate in the new reclaimed land. Then we explore the settlement characteristics of each functional area. Furthermore, we separate out the dynamic-load settlement of runway No. 2 and confirm the settlements caused by dynamic load. This study provides new ideas for studying deformation in similar fields, and technical references for the future construction of Shenzhen Airport. Numéro de notice : A2021-098 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.87.2.105 Date de publication en ligne : 01/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.87.2.105 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97042
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 87 n° 2 (February 2021) . - pp 105-116[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2021021 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Urban agglomeration worsens spatial disparities in climate adaptation / Seung-Kyum Kim in Scientific reports, vol 11 (2021)
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Titre : Urban agglomeration worsens spatial disparities in climate adaptation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Seung-Kyum Kim, Auteur ; Mia M. Bennett, Auteur ; Terry van Gevelt, Auteur ; Paul Joosse, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 8446 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] agglomération
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] disparité
[Termes IGN] espace vert
[Termes IGN] Kouangtoung (Chine)
[Termes IGN] prise en compte du contexte
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilitéRésumé : (auteur) Many countries promote urban agglomeration to enhance economic competitiveness, but the impacts of this strategy on local climate adaptation remain poorly understood. Here, we use variation in greenspaces to test the effectiveness of climate adaptation policy across climate impacts and vulnerability dimensions. Using satellite imagery and logistic regression, we analyze spatiotemporal correlation between greenspace and climate vulnerability in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, an area comprising ~ 70 million people and 11 cities, making it a useful natural experiment for our study. We find that while greenspace increases proportionally with climate exposure and sensitivity, many cities exhibit discrepancies between greenspace variation and climate vulnerability. Green adaptation funnels into wealthier, less vulnerable areas while bypassing more vulnerable ones, increasing their climate vulnerability and undermining the benefits of urban agglomeration. The results suggest that centrally-planned climate adaptation policy must accommodate local heterogeneity to improve urban sustainability. By neglecting local heterogeneity, urban agglomeration policy risks exacerbating spatial inequalities in climate adaptation. Numéro de notice : A2021-307 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Actes DOI : 10.1038/s41598-021-87739-1 Date de publication en ligne : 19/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87739-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97662
in Scientific reports > vol 11 (2021) . - n° 8446[article]Web‐based real‐time visualization of large‐scale weather radar data using 3D tiles / Mingyue Lu in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021)PermalinkApplications of remote sensing data in mapping of forest growing stock and biomass / Jose Aranha (2021)PermalinkDynamic mechanism of blown sand hazard formation at the Jieqiong section of the Lhasa–Shigatse railway / Shengbo Xie in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 12 n° 1 (2021)PermalinkFuNet: A novel road extraction network with fusion of location data and remote sensing imagery / Kai Zhou in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 1 (January 2021)PermalinkGeomorphic analysis of Xiadian buried fault zone in Eastern Beijing plain based on SPOT image and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) data / Yanping Wang in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 12 n° 1 (2021)PermalinkMonitoring tree-crown scale autumn leaf phenology in a temperate forest with an integration of PlanetScope and drone remote sensing observations / Shengbiao Wu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 171 (January 2021)PermalinkPermalinkRegNet: a neural network model for predicting regional desirability with VGI data / Wenzhong Shi in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 1 (January 2021)PermalinkSpatio-temporal analysis of urbanization using GIS and remote sensing in developing countries / Yuji Murayama (2021)PermalinkThe influence of sea-level changes on geodetic datums along the east coast of China / Yang Liu in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 1 (January 2021)Permalink