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Developments in South & East Asia: Space image acquisition for geospatial intelligence / Gordon Petrie in Geoinformatics, vol 10 n° 3 (01/04/2007)
[article]
Titre : Developments in South & East Asia: Space image acquisition for geospatial intelligence Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gordon Petrie, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 38 - 45 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Acquisition d'image(s) et de donnée(s)
[Termes IGN] acquisition d'images
[Termes IGN] ALOS
[Termes IGN] CARTOSAT
[Termes IGN] CBERS
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] Corée du sud
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] Japon
[Termes IGN] KOMPSAT
[Termes IGN] Malaisie
[Termes IGN] Panchromatic Remote Sensing Instrument for Stereo Mapping
[Termes IGN] ROCSAT
[Termes IGN] Taïwan
[Termes IGN] Thaïlande
[Termes IGN] THEOS
[Termes IGN] Tsinghua (microsatellite)Résumé : (Auteur) By far the biggest source of the data needed for geospatial intelligence purposes comes from the high resolution imagery acquired from spaceborne and airborne platforms. In the specific context of South and East Asia, where there are numerous concerns about national security and threats from neighbours, the primary source for this type of intelligence is spaceborne imagery. Indeed the defence and security agencies in the larger countries in this part of Asia have all been large consumers of the high-resolution space imagery provided, by commercial suppliers such as GeoEye, DigitalGlobe, SPOT Image and ImageSat International. However, recently, nearly all of these Asian countries have either acquired or they are creating their own national capabilities to acquire this type of imagery to overcome the actual or potential restrictions and the delays that occur with the supply of space imagery from sources out with their control. The situation has already been discussed in a preliminary manner in an article published in Geolnformatics by the present writer three years ago (in the March 2004 issue) as part of his world wide survey of high-resolution imaging from space. This new article will concentrate on the many new developments that have taken place in the region since then. Copyright GeoInformatics Numéro de notice : A2007-197 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28560
in Geoinformatics > vol 10 n° 3 (01/04/2007) . - pp 38 - 45[article]An adaptive approach to selecting a flow-partition exponent for a multiple-flow-direction algorithm / C. Qin in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 21 n° 3-4 (march - april 2007)
[article]
Titre : An adaptive approach to selecting a flow-partition exponent for a multiple-flow-direction algorithm Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : C. Qin, Auteur ; A - Xing Zhu, Auteur ; Tao Pei, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 443 - 458 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] flux
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] partition de surface
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (Auteur) Most multiple-flow-direction algorithms (MFDs) use a flow-partition coefficient (exponent) to determine the fractions draining to all downslope neighbours. The commonly used MFD often employs a fixed exponent over an entire watershed. The fixed coefficient strategy cannot effectively model the impact of local terrain conditions on the dispersion of local flow. This paper addresses this problem based on the idea that dispersion of local flow varies over space due to the spatial variation of local terrain conditions. Thus, the flow-partition exponent of an MFD should also vary over space. We present an adaptive approach for determining the flow-partition exponent based on local topographic attribute which controls local flow partitioning. In our approach, the influence of local terrain on flow partition is modelled by a flow-partition function which is based on local maximum downslope gradient (we refer to this approach as MFD based on maximum downslope gradient, MFD-md for short). With this new approach, a steep terrain which induces a convergent flow condition can be modelled using a large value for the flow-partition exponent. Similarly, a gentle terrain can be modelled using a small value for the flow-partition exponent. MFD-md is quantitatively evaluated using four types of mathematical surfaces and their theoretical 'true' value of Specific Catchment Area (SCA). The Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) shows that the error of SCA computed by MFD-md is lower than that of SCA computed by the widely used SFD and MFD algorithms. Application of the new approach using a real DEM of a watershed in Northeast China shows that the flow accumulation computed by MFD-md is better adapted to terrain conditions based on visual judgement. Copyright Taylor & Francis Numéro de notice : A2007-120 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658810601073240 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810601073240 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28483
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 21 n° 3-4 (march - april 2007) . - pp 443 - 458[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-07021 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible 079-07022 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible LUCC impact on sediment loads in sub-tropical rainy areas / X. Chen in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 73 n° 3 (March 2007)
[article]
Titre : LUCC impact on sediment loads in sub-tropical rainy areas Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : X. Chen, Auteur ; S. Bao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 319 - 327 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] agriculture
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] couvert forestier
[Termes IGN] lac
[Termes IGN] sédimentation
[Termes IGN] surface cultivée
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] utilisation du sol
[Termes IGN] zone tropicale humideRésumé : (Auteur) In this paper, we evaluate the impacts of land-use/cover changes (LUCC) on sediment loads at the outlets of five sub watersheds of the Poyang Lake watershed by integrating remote sensing and GIS with statistical analysis. The intensively farmed watershed is characterized by a mountainous and hilly topography and a rainy climate. The primary goal of this paper is to help a better understanding of land-use/cover change and its driving forces. We discuss spatio temporal variations in rainfall and sediment loads and identify factors contributing to those variations, analyze the comprehensive impacts of land-use/cover change on changing climate and human activities, and conclude that the changing rates of forest cover and climate regimes are primary factors for sediment discharges in the Poyang Lake watershed. Our results suggest that the eco-system still have large capacities to support human activities in the area. Copyright ASPRS Numéro de notice : A2007-131 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.73.3.319 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.73.3.319 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28494
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 73 n° 3 (March 2007) . - pp 319 - 327[article]Occlusion-compensated true orthorectification for high-resolution satellite images / L.C. Chen in Photogrammetric record, vol 22 n° 117 (March - May 2007)
[article]
Titre : Occlusion-compensated true orthorectification for high-resolution satellite images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : L.C. Chen, Auteur ; T.A. Teo, Auteur ; J.Y. Wen, Auteur ; J.Y. Rau, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 39 - 52 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Orthophotographie, orthoimage
[Termes IGN] correction des altitudes
[Termes IGN] détection d'ombre
[Termes IGN] dévers
[Termes IGN] image à très haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image Quickbird
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique du bâti
[Termes IGN] orthoimage intégrale
[Termes IGN] orthorectification
[Termes IGN] TaïwanRésumé : (Auteur) On présente dans cet article, une méthode de transformation des images-satellites à haute-résolution en ortho-images rigoureuses. Pour compléter les parties cachées, on multiplie les images. Le processus comporte trois étapes : (1) réalisation des ortho--images classiques en utilisant un modèle numérique de terrain ; (2) correction des hauteurs des bâtiments et (3) détection et complètement des parties cachées. On établit la correspondance géométrique entre les espace-objet et image en se basant sur un modèle à fonction rationnelle (MFR). Pour réaliser les ortho-images classiques, on utilise les paramètres MFR et un modèle numérique du terrain (MNT) qui permet de corriger les déformations dues au basculement de l'image et au relief du terrain. Ensuite, à l'aide d'un modèle numérique des bâtiments (MNB), on calcule les déplacements provoqués par la hauteur des bâtiments. L'intérêt de la détection des parties cachées est d'éviter tout dédoublement sur l'ortho-image. La méthode que l'on propose pour la détection des parties cachées et le redressement des bâtiments tient compte efficacement du fait que l'angle de champ des satellites est particulièrement étroit. Le polygone d'essai se situe sur la ville de Hsinchu dans le Nord de Taiwan. Les images utilisées dans cet essai proviennent du satellite QuickBird. Copyright RS&PS + Blackwell Publishing Numéro de notice : A2007-153 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/j.1477-9730.2007.00416.x En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9730.2007.00416.x Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28516
in Photogrammetric record > vol 22 n° 117 (March - May 2007) . - pp 39 - 52[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 106-07011 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Study of rain events over the South China Sea by synergistic use of multi-sensor satellite and ground-based meteorological data / W. Alpers in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 73 n° 3 (March 2007)
[article]
Titre : Study of rain events over the South China Sea by synergistic use of multi-sensor satellite and ground-based meteorological data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : W. Alpers, Auteur ; C. Cheng, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : pp 267 - 278 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] image DMSP-SSM/I
[Termes IGN] image Envisat-ASAR
[Termes IGN] image GOES
[Termes IGN] image multicapteur
[Termes IGN] image QuikSCAT
[Termes IGN] image TRMM-MI
[Termes IGN] précipitation
[Termes IGN] signature spectrale
[Termes IGN] surface de la merRésumé : (Auteur) Rain cells and rain bands over the South China Sea off the coast of Hong Kong are studied by using multi-sensor satellite and ground-based meteorological data. These include synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images acquired by the Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar (ASAR) onboard the European ENVISAT satellite, weather radar images from the Hong Kong Observatory (HKO), rain rate data acquired by the Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) sensor onboard the F15 satellite of the American Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) and the rain sensors onboard the Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM) satellite, cloud image of GOES-9 satellite, sea surface wind maps acquired by the scatterometer onboard the QUIKSCAT satellite, and meteorological data from weather stations in Hong Kong. Three rain events, typical of Hong Kong, are studied. The first event consists of a cluster of rain cells associated with the summer monsoon, the second one of rain cells aligned in a rain band generated by an upper-air trough, and the third one consists of small rain cells embedded in a cold front. It is shown that ASAR images, which have a resolution of 30 m in the Image Mode (IM) and 150 m resolution in the Wide Swath Mode (WSM), yield much more detailed information on the spatial structure of rain events over the ocean than data obtained from SSSM/I and the rain sensors onboard the TRMM satellite. The precipitation radar (PR) onboard TRMM, which is the rain measuring instrument flown in space with the next best resolution, has a resolution of only 4 km. However, the disadvantage of SAR is that it is sometimes difficult to identify SAR signatures visible on SAR images of the sea surface unambiguously as caused by rain events. By comparing SAR images with simultaneously acquired weather radar images of the Hong Kong Observatory, a better knowledge of radar signatures on SAR images resulting from rain events over the ocean is obtained. This knowledge then helps greatly in detecting rain events on SAR images which are acquired over ocean areas, which are not in the reach of weather radar stations. SAR images containing radar signature of rain events allow a much more detailed study of fine-scale structures of rain events over the World’s ocean, in particular of clusters of rain cells, than any other sensor presently flown in space. Copyright ASPRS Numéro de notice : A2007-130 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.73.3.267 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.73.3.267 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=28493
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