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GIS-based planning of buffer zones for protection of boreal streams and their riparian forests / Heikki Mykrä in Forest ecology and management, vol 528 (January-15 2023)
[article]
Titre : GIS-based planning of buffer zones for protection of boreal streams and their riparian forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Heikki Mykrä, Auteur ; M.J. Annala, Auteur ; Anu Hilli, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 120639 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] Alnus incana
[Termes IGN] Betula pendula
[Termes IGN] cours d'eau
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] érosion hydrique
[Termes IGN] forêt ripicole
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] modèle RUSLE
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] protection de la biodiversité
[Termes IGN] Salix (genre)
[Termes IGN] zone boréale
[Termes IGN] zone tamponRésumé : (auteur) Forested buffer zones with varying width have been suggested as the most promising approach for protecting boreal riparian biodiversity, reducing erosion, and minimizing nutrient leaching from managed forestry areas. Yet, less optimal fixed-width approach is still largely used, likely because of its simple design and implementation. We examined the efficiency of varying-width buffer zones based on depth-to-water (DTW) index in protecting stream riparian plant communities. We further compared the economic costs of DTW-based buffer to commonly used 5, 10 and 15 m fixed-width buffers. We also included an additional buffer based on a combination of DTW and erosion risk (Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation, RUSLE) into these comparisons to see the extent and cost of a buffer that should maximize the protection of the linked aquatic environment. Plant species richness increased with increasing soil moisture and species preferring moist conditions, nutrient-rich soils and high pH were clearly more abundant adjacent to stream in areas with high predicted soil moisture than in dry areas. Differences in species richness were paralleled by differences in community composition and higher beta diversity of plant communities in wet than in dry riparian areas. There were also several indicator species typical for moist and nutrient-rich soils for wet riparian areas. Riparian buffer zones based on DTW were on average larger than 15 m wide fixed-width buffers. However, the cost for DTW-based buffer was lower than for fixed-width buffer zones when the cost was normalized by area. Simulated selective cutting decreased the costs, but cutting possibilities were variable among streams and depended on the characteristics of forest stands. Our results thus suggest a high potential of DTW in predicting wet areas and variable-width buffer zones based on these areas in the protection of riparian biodiversity and stream ecosystems. Numéro de notice : A2023-029 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120639 Date de publication en ligne : 13/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120639 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102148
in Forest ecology and management > vol 528 (January-15 2023) . - n° 120639[article]Modelling the dynamics of Pinus sylvestris forests after a die-off event under climate change scenarios / Jordi Margalef- Marrase in Science of the total environment, vol 856 n° 2 (January 2023)
[article]
Titre : Modelling the dynamics of Pinus sylvestris forests after a die-off event under climate change scenarios Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jordi Margalef- Marrase, Auteur ; Roberto Molowny-Horas, Auteur ; Luciana Jaime, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 159063 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Catalogne (Espagne)
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] dépérissement
[Termes IGN] dynamique de la végétation
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] modélisation de la forêt
[Termes IGN] mortalité
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] résilience écologique
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] surface terrière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) In recent decades, die-off events in Pinus sylvestris populations have increased. The causes of these phenomena, which are usually related to local and regional extreme hot droughts, have been extensively investigated from a physiological viewpoint. However, the consequences of die-off process in terms of demography and vegetation dynamics have been less thoroughly addressed. Here, we projected P. sylvestris plot dynamics after a die-off event, under climate change scenarios, considering also their early demographic stages (i.e., seedlings, saplings and ingrowth from the sapling to adult class), to assess the resilience of P. sylvestris populations after such events. We used Integral Projection Models (IPMs) to project future plot structure under current climate, and under RCP4.5 and RCP8.0 climate scenarios, using climatic suitability – extracted from Species Distribution Models – as a covariable in the estimations of vital rates over time. Field data feeding IPMs were obtained from two successive surveys, at the end of the die-off event (2013) and four years later (2017), undertaken on populations situated across the P. sylvestris range of distribution in Catalonia (NE Spain). Plots affected by die-off experienced a loss of large trees, which causes that basal area, tree diameter and tree density will remain lower for decades relative to unaffected plots. After the event, this situation is partially counterbalanced in affected plots by a greater increase in basal area and seedling recruitment into tree stage, thus promoting resilience. However, resilience is delayed under the climate-change scenarios with warmer and drier conditions involving additional physiological stress, due to a reduced abundance of seedlings and a smaller plot basal area. The study shows lagged effect of drought-induced die-off events on forest structure, also revealing stabilizing mechanisms, such as recruitment and tree growth release, which enhance resilience. However, these mechanisms would be jeopardized by oncoming regional warming. Numéro de notice : A2023-011 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159063 Date de publication en ligne : 04/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159063 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102122
in Science of the total environment > vol 856 n° 2 (January 2023) . - n° 159063[article]Perspectives: Critical zone perspectives for managing changing forests / Marissa Kopp in Forest ecology and management, vol 528 (January-15 2023)
[article]
Titre : Perspectives: Critical zone perspectives for managing changing forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marissa Kopp, Auteur ; Denise Alving, Auteur ; Taylor Blackman, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 120627 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] Etats-Unis
[Termes IGN] géologie locale
[Termes IGN] gestion de l'eau
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] Insecta
[Termes IGN] parasite (biologie)
[Termes IGN] planification
[Termes IGN] productivité
[Termes IGN] stress hydrique
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Forest management is under intensifying ecological and societal pressures amid the current geological epoch, which some see becoming the Anthropocene. These pressures extend to temporal and physical scales typical of geology; however, integrating geological processes into forest management has lagged behind the inclusion of shorter-term and surficial ecosystem processes. As such, we examine the field of critical zone science for connections that translate geologic knowledge to forest management and planning. Earth’s critical zone is the thin near-surface zone spanning from the bottom of circulating groundwater to the top of the atmospheric boundary layer of forest canopies. We explore four case studies from regions of the U.S.A. to highlight how recent critical zone discoveries inform contemporary forest management challenges. Some examples of management-relevant research include mediation of the impacts of climate change on forest productivity across gradients in geology, aspect, and topography; the role of bedrock water storage on drought resistance; hydrology-vegetation interactions following pest outbreaks; and quantification of water partitioning and erosion following fire. The accelerated pace of critical zone discovery has been synchronous with increased availability of open-source data resources for forest managers to expand this framework in management and planning. Numéro de notice : A2023-034 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120627 Date de publication en ligne : 16/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120627 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102297
in Forest ecology and management > vol 528 (January-15 2023) . - n° 120627[article]BIM et enjeux climatiques, ch. City Information Modelling pour des aménagements sobres et durables : potentiel du CIM pour calculer l’intensité urbaine / Adeline Deprêtre (2023)
Titre de série : BIM et enjeux climatiques, ch Titre : City Information Modelling pour des aménagements sobres et durables : potentiel du CIM pour calculer l’intensité urbaine Type de document : Chapitre/Contribution Auteurs : Adeline Deprêtre, Auteur ; Florence Jacquinod , Auteur ; Bruno Barroca, Auteur ; Vincent Becue, Auteur Editeur : Paris : Eyrolles Année de publication : 2023 Conférence : EduBIM 2022, 8e édition des Journées de l'enseignement et de la recherche autour du BIM et de la maquette numérique 29/11/2022 30/11/2022 Champs-sur-Marne France programme Importance : pp ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-2-416-00841-2 Note générale : bibliographie
Projet E3SLangues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] densité de population
[Termes IGN] format Industry foudation classes IFC
[Termes IGN] impact sur l'environnement
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] urbanismeRésumé : (auteur) Les analyses urbaines font partie des méthodes déployées afin de tendre vers un urbanisme durable, diminuant l’impact de la construction et de la planification sur les ressources. Dans cet article nous proposons d’explorer le potentiel des City Information Models (CIM) pour étudier l’intensité urbaine à l’échelle d’un quartier, prenant en considération plusieurs paramètres contribuant à ses impacts environnementaux. Nous utilisons pour cela les premières versions du CIM du quartier La Vallée, actuellement en cours de construction. Nous exposons notre méthode expérimentale compatible avec le format ouvert IFC afin de pouvoir reproduire la démarche sur d’autres quartiers. Nous présentons ensuite une partie de nos résultats sur l’exploitation du CIM pour l’évaluation de l’intensité urbaine en phase conception. Enfin, nous proposons diverses préconisations afin de faciliter la constitution de CIM aisément mobilisables pour les analyses urbaines, mais également pour d’autres types d’analyses pouvant contribuer à la conception ou au réaménagement de quartiers en limitant leurs impacts environnementaux. Numéro de notice : H2023-001 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Chapître / contribution En ligne : https://hal.science/hal-04061004 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102988 Decision tree-based machine learning models for above-ground biomass estimation using multi-source remote sensing data and object-based image analysis / Haifa Tamiminia in Geocarto international, vol 38 n° inconnu ([01/01/2023])
[article]
Titre : Decision tree-based machine learning models for above-ground biomass estimation using multi-source remote sensing data and object-based image analysis Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Haifa Tamiminia, Auteur ; Bahram Salehi, Auteur ; Masoud Mahdianpari, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte
[Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] boosting adapté
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] classification pixellaire
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] image ALOS-PALSAR
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] New York (Etats-Unis ; état)
[Termes IGN] réserve naturelleRésumé : (auteur) Forest above-ground biomass (AGB) estimation provides valuable information about the carbon cycle. Thus, the overall goal of this paper is to present an approach to enhance the accuracy of the AGB estimation. The main objectives are to: 1) investigate the performance of remote sensing data sources, including airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR), optical, SAR, and their combination to improve the AGB predictions, 2) examine the capability of tree-based machine learning models, and 3) compare the performance of pixel-based and object-based image analysis (OBIA). To investigate the performance of machine learning models, multiple tree-based algorithms were fitted to predictors derived from airborne LiDAR data, Landsat, Sentinel-2, Sentinel-1, and PALSAR-2/PALSAR SAR data collected within New York’s Adirondack Park. Combining remote sensing data from multiple sources improved the model accuracy (RMSE: 52.14 Mg ha−1 and R2: 0.49). There was no significant difference among gradient boosting machine (GBM), random forest (RF), and extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) models. In addition, pixel-based and object-based models were compared using the airborne LiDAR-derived AGB raster as a training/testing sample. The OBIA provided the best results with the RMSE of 33.77 Mg ha−1 and R2 of 0.81 for the combination of optical and SAR data in the GBM model. Numéro de notice : A2022-331 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2022.2071475 Date de publication en ligne : 27/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2022.2071475 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100607
in Geocarto international > vol 38 n° inconnu [01/01/2023][article]Evaluation of GNSS-based volunteered geographic information for assessing visitor spatial distribution within protected areas: A case study of the Bavarian Forest National Park, Germany / Laura Horst in Applied Geography, vol 150 (January 2023)PermalinkLa forêt progresse mais la mortalité des arbres s’accroît / Anonyme in Géomètre, n° 2209 (janvier 2023)PermalinkA GIS-based study on the layout of the ecological monitoring system of the Grain for Green project in China / Ke Guo in Forests, vol 14 n° 1 (January 2023)PermalinkMachine learning remote sensing using the random forest classifier to detect the building damage caused by the Anak Krakatau Volcano tsunami / Riantini Virtriana in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 14 n° 1 (2023)PermalinkManagement of birch spruce mixed stands with consideration of carbon stock in biomass and harvested wood products / Jānis Vuguls in Forests, vol 14 n° 1 (January 2023)PermalinkA new strategy for improving the accuracy of forest aboveground biomass estimates in an alpine region based on multi-source remote sensing / Yali Zhang in GIScience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 1 (2023)PermalinkPermalinkPrescribed fire after thinning increased resistance of sub-Mediterranean pine forests to drought events and wildfires / Lena Vilà-Vilardell in Forest ecology and management, vol 527 (January-1 2023)PermalinkRapid mapping of seismic intensity assessment using ground motion data calculated from early aftershocks selected by GIS spatial analysis / Huaiqun Zhao in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 14 n° 1 (2023)PermalinkRemote sensing techniques for water management and climate change monitoring in drought areas: case studies in Egypt and Tunisia / Lifan Ji in European journal of remote sensing, vol 56 n° 1 (2023)PermalinkSensing urban soundscapes from street view imagery / Tianhong Zhao in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 99 (January 2023)PermalinkSimplified automatic prediction of the level of damage to similar buildings affected by river flood in a specific area / David Marín-García in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 88 (January 2023)PermalinkSolid waste mapping based on very high resolution remote sensing imagery and a novel deep learning approach / Bowen Niu in Geocarto international, vol 38 n° 1 ([01/01/2023])PermalinkTree species classification in a typical natural secondary forest using UAV-borne LiDAR and hyperspectral data / Ying Quan in GIScience and remote sensing, vol 60 n° 1 (2023)PermalinkUrban infrastructure expansion and artificial light pollution degrade coastal ecosystems, increasing natural-to-urban structural connectivity / Moisés A. Aguilera in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 229 (January 2023)PermalinkWavelet-like denoising of GNSS data through machine learning. Application to the time series of the Campi Flegrei volcanic area (Southern Italy) / Rolando Carbonari in Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol 14 n° 1 (2023)PermalinkAutomatic detection of suspected sewage discharge from coastal outfalls based on Sentinel-2 imagery / Yuxin Wang in Science of the total environment, vol 853 (December 2022)PermalinkConsistency assessment of multi-date PlanetScope imagery for seagrass percent cover mapping in different seagrass meadows / Pramaditya Wicaksono in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 27 ([20/12/2022])PermalinkEco-environment and coupling coordination and quantification of urbanization in Yangtze River delta considering spatial non-stationarity / Yaqiu Zhang in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 27 ([20/12/2022])PermalinkGeospatial modelling of overlapping habitats for identification of tiger corridor networks in the Terai Arc landscape of India / Nupur Rautela in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 27 ([20/12/2022])Permalink